本科《理工英语3》形成性考核册答案Word下载.docx
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本科《理工英语3》形成性考核册答案Word下载.docx
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-.A.NoproblemB.Youcanrefunditin7daysandexchangeitinoneyearC.Don’tmentionit2.-Itisalittleexpensiveforme.CanIhaveadiscount?
-.A.YoumustbekiddingB.ItisterribleC.Thepricehasbeenreducedby50%.Itisarealbargain3.-Wouldyouliketogotoattendtheconferenceonglobalwarmingwithme?
-.butIshouldfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.It’shardtosayB.You’rewelcomeC.I’dloveto4.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewcomputer?
-.A.Ithinkso.B.Howaboutyou?
C.Itisreallyfantastic.5.-IhavejustgotaniPodasmybirthdaygift.-.A.GoodluckB.That’srightC.Congratulations二、词汇与语法(共计30分,每小题2分)6-20题:
阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。
6.Youdon’thavetostartoverfrom·
A.scratchB.headC.again7.Ourcompanyspecializesarchitecturaldesign.A.offB.inC.on8.Howwillthewaronhisgeneration?
A.effectB.affectC.impact9.Thestorewillforcashpayment.A.discourseB.discourageC.discount10.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenlytome.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurred11.Holdonaminute,please.I’11putyou.A.offB.onC.through12.Thereareofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.A.manyB.plentyC.lot13.Ifyoukeepyourhousegreen,youavoidtheofmanydangerousdilease.A.riskB.taskC.chance14.Placingajobadvertisementonanonlinejobboardis·
A.expensivelyB.costlyC.cost15.I’mansweringyouradvertisementforinreriordesigner.Isthestillopen?
A.positionB.workC.place16.Doyouwanttowait?
Fivedaystoolongformetowait.A.areB.isC.were17.Modernmachinerybeeninstalledinthisnewlybuiltfactory.A.haveB.hasC.is18.Shetalksasifheeverythingintheworld.A.knewB.knowC.hadknown19.Going“green”havetobeachallenge.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.is20.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtellmehowthemachine.A.operateB.tooperateC.operating三、阅读理解(15个小题,每小题3分,共45分)21-25题:
请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的在括号内写(T)不符的在括号内写(F)Passage1Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets?
Thingshavechanged.Chinahasbannedfreeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets,andpeoplehavetopayforusingplasticbags.TherulestartedonJune1.Itcamebecauseourcountrytriedtomakelitterless.Makingsuper-thinplasticbagshasalsobeenbanned.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday,andtheyhavecausedpollutionoftheenvironment.Thebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecausetheyarenoteasytobreakandpeoplethrowthemawayhereandthere.SotheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Whatkindofshoppingbagisthebesttobring?
SomestudentsinChongqinghaveagoodidea.Theymaketheirownshoppingbags.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Theythinkitistheirdutytoprotecttheenvironment.(F)21.PeopleinChinahavetopayforusingPlasticbagsatshopsandsupermarketsnow.(T)22.Chinamadethisrulebecauseplasticbagswerebadfortheenvironment.(T)23.TheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsfortheshopping.(F)24.SomestudentsinChongqingbuyclothbagsfortheirparents.(F)25.Themainideaofthearticleisthatthebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollution.26-30题:
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Passage2Incapsulehotels,eachgueststaysinasmallsleepingspacecalledcapsule.Itmeasuresabout2metersinlengthand1meterinbothwidthandheight.ItisatypeofhotelfirstdevelopedinJapanintendedtoprovidecheap,basicovernightaccommodationforguestswhodonotrequiretheservicesofferedbytraditionalhotels.Facilitiesdiffer,butmostincludeatelevisionandwirelessinternetconnection.Therearemanybuttonsinthecapsule.Oneturnsonthelight,oneturnsontheTV,onecontrolsthechannels.Thereisaradioandanalarmclockbuiltin.Theopenendofthecapsulecanbeclosed,forprivacy,withacurtainorafiberglassdoor.Luggageisstoredinalocker.ClothesandshoesaresometimesexchangedforaYukawaandslippersonentry.Washroomsarecommunal.Guestsareaskednottosmokeoreatinthecapsules.Somehotelsalsoproviderestaurants(oratleastvendingmachines),pools,andotherentertainmentfacilities.Capsulesareusedprimarilybymen.Somecapsulehotelsofferseparatesectionsformaleandfemaleguests.Thebenefitsofthesehotelsareconvenienceandprice,usuallyaround?
20XX年-4000(USD25-50)anight.Theyprovideaplaceforthosewhomaybetoodrunktoreturnhomesafely.About30%attheCapsuleHotelwereunemployedorunderemployedandwererentingcapsulesbythemonth.Itwasfirstofferedtosalarymenwhohadmissedthelasttrainhome,butnowitisalsopopularwithtravelersfromallovertheworld.Thereforit’sgoingtogainmorepopularity.26.Thespaceofeachcapsuleisquite.A.largeB.capaciousC.limited27.Mostcapsulesarenotequippedwithinthesmallsleepingspace.A.aTVB.washroomsC.wirelessinternetconnection28.Capsulehotelswerefirstdevelopedin.A.JapanB.ChinaC.UK29.Thebenefitsofthesehotelsdonotinclude.A.convenienceB.comfortC.price30.Thewriterhasaattitudetowardscapsulehotels.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral四、写作(共20分)31.根据所给内容写一封求职信。
说明:
假设你是LiMing,根据下列内容写一封求职信。
写信日期:
20XX年年1月10日内容:
1.从20XX年年1月8日在《中国日报》上获悉ABC公司招聘总经理助理职位的信息;
2.毕业于上海学院(注:
专业自拟),获得几种技能证书;
3.曾在DDF公司兼职,熟悉办公室工作,熟练使用电脑;
4.随信附上简历;
5.希望能获得面试机会。
注意信函格式!
相关表达:
中国日报:
ChinaDaily证书:
certificate附上:
enclose简历:
resumeDearSir,Ihavelearnedfromanadvertisementthatyoucompanyisinneedofasecretary.Iwouldlikeyoutoconsidermefortheposition.MynameisLiMing.Iamtwenty-threeyearsold.IamstudyingbusinessmanagementinShanghaiUniversity.Iwillgraduatethissummer.Iamfamiliarwithcomputer,whichcanhelpmedotheofficewordverywell.AndIhavelearnedEnglishfortenyears.IfIcouldhavetheopportunitytogetthejob.Iwillbeguideappreciative.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.YoursLiMing作业2一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:
1.-Youdon’tlikebuyingthingsonline,doyou?
-.A.Yes.Idon’tlikeitmuchB.No.I’malittleworriedaboutsecurityC.No.It’sveryconvenient2.一DoyoustilllikeplayingMajiangnow?
-.A.Yes.It’snotsointerestingB.Notatall.Ihaven’tplayeditforagesC.It’stooboring.3.-Somecarsarereallyexpensive.-.A.Certainlytheyare.TheyburnlessgasB.IdohopesoC.Idon’tknowaboutthat4.-Isawacarcrashintothetreejustnow.-.A.Youshoulddrivesafely.B.Acar?
Notaman?
C.Wow,that’sscaring.5.一Iwasworriedaboutthisout-datedequipment.-.A.You’resolucky.B.It’stoold.C.Yeah,itmaybringahealthhazard.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每小题2分)6-20题:
6.Denmarkrecognizedtheofwindenergyearly.A.possibilityB.potentialC.power7.Sheclosecontactswiththescientistformanyyears.A.maintainedB.stayedC.claimed8.Hegavethebossareportwhichthecurrentmarket.A.analyzedB.explainedC.expected9.It’snousehere,let’sgohome.A.waitingB.towaitC.wait10.Heistherightpersontosuchalargewinecompany.A.ruleB.managingC.supervise11.Theboystillrememberedthemomenthedroppedfromtheladder.A.whenB.thatC.how12.Noonecanbesureinamillionyears.A.whatmanwilllooklikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhat13.Ireallyappreciatetohelpme,butIamsurethatIwillbeabletomanagebymyself.A.youtoofferB.yourofferingC.thatyouoffer14.Thismedicinebeforedinner.A.shouldhavetakenB.shouldhavebeentookC.shouldbetaken15.IfIhadtimeseethatnewmovieattheUniversityTheatre.A.I’llB.ImayC.I’d16.Hewithhiswifeonhouseholdexpenses.A.argueB.debate.C.dispute17.Mr.Zhangsaidisquiteright.A.ThatB.WhenC.What18.WhatIshoulddoisthetasksoon.A.tofinishB.finishedC.befinished19.Allthemobilephonesmustbeforethemeetingbegins.A.turnoffB.beturnedoffC.beturningoff:
20.Theseshopstotheneedsofchildren.A.meetB.solveC.cater三、阅读理解(共40分,每小题4分)21-25题:
根据短文内容在给出的选项中选择最佳答案Passage1Forcesotherthandamagingwindsarealsoatworkinsidetornadoes(龙卷风).Sometimes,asthewindpassesahouse,thewallsandceilingburstapartasifabombhadgoneoffinside.Thisexplosioniscausedbythelowairpressureatthecenterofatornado.Thepressureatthecenterofatornadoisusually13poundspersquareinch.However,insidethehousetheairpressureisnormal,about15poundspersquareinch.Thedifferenceof2poundspersquareinchbetweentheinsideandoutsidepressuremaynotseemlikemuch.Butsupposeatornadopassesoverasmallbuildingthatmeasures20by10by10feet.Oneachsquareinchofthebuilding,thereis2poundsofpressurefromtheinsidethatisnotbalancedbyairpressureoutsidethebuilding.Ontheceiling,thataddsuptoanunbalancedpressureof*****pounds.Thepressureofthefourwallsaddsupto*****pounds.Ifwindowsareopeninthebuilding,someoftheinsideairwillrushoutthroughthem.咀1iswillbalancethepressureinsideandoutsidethebuilding.Butifthewindowsareshuttightly,thehugeinsidepressuremaycausethebuildingtoburst.Unfortunately,heavyrainoftenoccursinthestormsthatlaterproducetornadoes,sopeopleoftenshuttheirwindows.Thismaycausef
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