广东省梅州市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案docWord格式.docx

广东省梅州市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案docWord格式.docx

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第一部分听与写部分（共25分）

一、听力部分（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：

听力理解听下面两段段对话。

每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，将选项写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。

每段对话读两遍。

（共五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

请听第1段材料，回答第1-3题。

1.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthebeginningofthenewterm.

B.Duringthesummervacation.

C.Attheendoftheterm.

2.Whydoesthemancomehere?

A.TosaygoodbyetoLily.B.Tomeetanewteacher.C.Toattendahistoryclass.

听下面一段对话，回答第3—5题。

3.Whatwastheman’spenpaldoingwhenhewastravelinginBeijing?

A.StudyinginBeijing.B.Visitinghisfamily.C.TravelinginSichuan.

4.OnwhichdaydidthemanvisittheSummerPlace?

A.Thefirstday.B.Thesecondday.C.Thethirdday.

5.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthethirdday?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

第二节：

情景介绍（共两节五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

情景介绍：

角色：

你是Molly。

任务：

（1）与Adam谈论老同学。

（2）根据对话内容，回答问题。

生词：

divorce离婚

PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.

1.她不喜欢呆在家吗？

Didn’tshelikebeingathome?

2.他有没有带孩子？

Didhetakethechildren?

3.Pat是不是又重新开始工作了？

DidPathavetogobacktoworkagain?

PleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.

6._____________________________________________________________________________

7._____________________________________________________________________________

8._____________________________________________________________________________

9._____________________________________________________________________________

10.___________________________________________________________________________

第三节听取信息（共5小题；

每小题1分。

满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号

11-15的空格中。

HowtoEatHealthily

Chewyourfood

●Avoidrushingthroughourmeals.

●Sparesometimeto11whatyoueat.

Avoidstresswhileeating

Avoid12whiledoingsomethingelse.

13

Stopeatingwhenyou’refull.

Eat14

●Haveahealthybreakfasttostartyourday.

●Eatsmallandeat15throughouttheday.

第二部分笔试部分（共125分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

第一节（A、B、C、三篇短文共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）

A

IamapersonwhowouldliketospeakEnglishwell.IfyougotoacountrywhereEnglishisthefirstlanguage,Ibelieveyouwilllearnmorequickly,soIchosetocometotheUnitedStateswhereIamtakingESLclassesatauniversitytolearnEnglish.WehavealotofactivitiestopractisespeakingEnglish,andIwasimpressedbyoneactivitywhichwascalled“ElectingaPresidentandaVice-President.”

Whentheteachergaveusthetask,Ithoughtitwasaverygoodtopicbecauseeveryonehereisinterestedinthistopicnow.IthoughtitwouldbeagoodchanceforustolearnmoreEnglishbecausewewouldhavetoimitate（模仿）boththedialogandgesturesoftheAmericanpresidentialcandidates（候选人）wehaverecentlyseenonTV.

Weweredividedintotwogroups;

therewerefivestudentsineachgroup.Eachgroupselectedcandidatestorunforpresidentandvice-president.Theotherstudentsineachgroupsupportedthecandidates.Allofushadtopreparespeeches.

Thepresidentandvice-presidentshadtogivecampaign（竞选）speeches.Theotherstudentsalsohadtoconvincepeopletovotefortheircandidates.Speakinginfrontoftheclassandtryingtopersuadethemtovoteforourteamswasanimportantthingwelearnedfromthisactivity.Wewerelearningtousefutureconditions.Herearesomeexamples:

IfIamelected,Iwillfightforbettereducation.Ifsheiselected,shewillgivewomenmoreopportunities.Everyonepreparedtheirworktogether.Wehelpedeachother.Itmademehappy.Inadditiontopreparingourspeeches,wemadecampaignposters,andpracticedcheeringforourcandidates.

Onthepresentationday,wewereexcitedandhadgoodluck.Wehadagoodteachertohelpusrelax,andthepresentationswentwell.Wesharedtheexperiencetogether,andtheteachertookpicturesofallofus.Wehadalotoffun.

16.ThewriterwenttotheUnitedStatesinorderto_________.

A.takepartinanactivityB.learntospeakEnglish

C.electagoodpresidentD.haveapleasanttrip

17.ElectingaPresidentandaVice-Presidentisanactivitythatcanhelpthestudents_________.

AtomakemorefriendsB.tounderstandeachotherbetter

C.togetgoodmarksintheexamsD.toimprovetheirEnglish

18.Theunderlinedword“convince”（inParagraph4）probablymeans_________.

A.forceB.commandC.persuadeD.allow

19.Bytakingpartin“ElectingaPresidentandaVice-President”thestudentscanlearn_________.

A.howtousefuturetenseB.theimportanceofwomen

C.thehistoryofEnglishD.whattohappeninfuture

B

“Toanotherlittlegirl.”

That’swhat3-year-oldArianaofWinterport,MainesaidwhenherfatherJoshSmithaskedwhereherdonated（捐赠的）hairwasgoingtogo.Itwasthenthatthedadoftworealizedhisyoungdaughterhadaheartthatwastoobigforwords.

“Irunacharity（慈善机构）calledExtraLifewhereIplayvideogamestohelpraisemoneyforkids,”hesaid.“Arianahappenedtobesittingnexttomewhenavideowasplaying,showingalittlegirlwhowasbald,lyinginahospitalbedwithtubesinher.”Whentheirdaughtergotcurious,SmithandhiswifeCrystalexplainedhowmedicinemadethechildinthevideoloseherhair.

“Withoutasecondthought,Arianasaid‘Oh,wellshecanhavesomeofmyhair,’”Smithsaid.“That’swhenmywifetoldmethattherearemanyorganizationsthatwecoulddonateitto.”TheSmithschose“LocksofLove”tosendAriana’sgenerousgifttoachildwithmedicalhairloss.

Aweeklater,Arianawastakentothefamilyhairdresserwhere10incheswascutfromherhair.

“Itwasherfirsthaircut,”SmithtoldABCNews.“Shecouldbesoselflesslikethat.Herfirstreaction（反应）is‘HowaboutmegivingupsomethingthatIhave,soalittlegirlcanfeelpretty?

'

”Smithpostedhisdaughter'

smovinggestureonhispersonalwebpage,whereithasreceivedalmost645,000viewsinjusttwodays.

“She’lltakeanadult-likeapproach（方式）andit’sreallyamazing,”Smithsaid.“Sheisjustalittlekid,butifsheseessomebodyinneed,shecertainlycaresforthem.ThismadeArianafeelspecialandshe’dcertainlyliketodoitagain.”

20.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJoshSmith?

A.Brave.B.Easy-going.C.Warm-hearted.D.Determined.

21.Arianadecidedtodonateherhairwhen________.

A.herfatheradvisedhertodosoB.shesawasickgirlinavideo

C.shehadherfirsthaircutDshevisitedahospital

22.WhatdoweknowaboutAriana?

A.Shesufferedmedicalhairloss.

B.Herstorydrewwideattentiononline.

C.Shegotlittlesupportfromherparents.

D.Shehascalledonpeopletodonatehairlikeher.

C

Thenumberofoverweightpeoplearoundtheworldisincreasing.Forexample,inChinathenumberrosefrom9percentto15percentbetween1989and1992.TheincreasesinLatinAmericaandEuropeweresimilar.However,themostworryingstatisticistheincreaseinthenumberofoverweightchildren.InAmerica,almost33percentofchildrenunderfiveareoverweight.InsomepartsofEurope,therateisalmost30percent.Evendevelopingcountrieshaveproblems.InEgypt,ChileandArmenia,forexample,therateisover5percent.

Theproblemisthechangeinourdietscombinedwiththechangeinourlifestyles.Weusedtoeatwholegrains,vegetables,andfruit.Nowweeatfoodsthatcontainalotoffatandsugar.Experts（专家）saythatitisn’tsurprisingthatpeopleeattoomuchofthewrongfoods.Everywherewelookthereareadvertisementsforhigh-calorie,high-fatfoods.Thesefoodsarelowinnutritionbutalsolowincost.Inotherwords,theymaynotbegoodforus,buttheyarereallycheap.Someexpertscallthisatoxic-food（有毒的食品）environment.Mostofusdonotrealizethisunhealthyenvironment.Therefore,webelieveifwearefat,it’sourresponsibility.Thisisnotcompletelytrue.

Today,manyfoodcompaniesarefocusingondevelopingcountries.In1998,onesoft-drinkcompanytolditsemployeesthat“Africaisalandofchanceforus.”ThelargestAmericanfast-foodcompanyopensfivenewrestaurantseveryday;

fourofthemarelocatedoutsidetheUnitedStates.

Itisterribletothinkthatwemaysoonliveinaworldwhereeveryoneeatsfastfoodanddrinkssoda.However,itisnotunavoidable.Governmentsshouldeducatetheirpeopleaboutthedangersofeatingthewrongfood.Thisisparticularlyimportantfortomorrow’sadults.

23.ThenumbersinParagraph1areusedtoshow________.

A.theoverweightproblemB.theincreaseinpopulation

C.theeffectsofbeingoverweightD.theproblemsindevelopingcountries

24.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatfoodadvertisements________.

A.causefoodpricestorise

B.oftengivepeopleusefulinformation

C.affectthedevelopmentofthefoodindustry

D.arepartlyresponsibleforoverweightpeople

25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Advertisementsandlife.

B.Beingoverweightanditsreasons.

C.Modernlifestylesandtheireffects.

D.Beingoverweightandtheenvironment.

第二节七选五（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtomanageyourtime

Formanyhighschoolstudentsitseemsthatthereisneverenoughtime.Thereareseveralstepsyoucantaketoorganizeyourtimebetter.

First,makeato-dolisteveryday.Itmakesiteasytoplananyactivitiesormeetingsyoumayhaveinadditiontohomework.Besuretosetpriorities（优先的事物）.26

Usesparetimewisely.Doy