英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解 章末测试经典Word格式文档下载.docx
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英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解 章末测试经典Word格式文档下载.docx
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B.
Chooseafilmthatyouenjoy.
C.
EnjoyinterestingEnglishfilms
D.
LearnEnglishbywatchingfilms.
(2)WhatisHughGrantprobablylike?
Serious.
Smart.
Quiet.
Funny.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
recommend"
meaninChinese?
赠送
翻译
推荐
编造
(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
Filmscanbringpeoplemuchfun.
WatchingfilmsisagreatwaytolearnEnglish.
Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsoffilms.
Differentfilmscangiveyoudifferentfeelings.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了看英语电影是一种学习英语的好方式。
(1)细节题。
根据Ifyouchoosesomethingyouenjoywatchinginyourownlanguage,youmayenjoyitbetterinEnglish可知是选择你喜欢的电影,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据AnythingwithHughGrantinalwaysmakespeoplelaugh!
可知HughGrant会让人笑,即滑稽可笑的,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据MaybeyourfriendshaveEnglishfilms.可知你的朋友们有英语电影,所以你的朋友会推荐给你,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据Hereismyadvice(建议)foryoutogetthemostenjoymentfromwatchingfilmsinEnglish.可知主要讲了看英语电影是学英语的好方式,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosepeoplewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.
Youcanstarttobecomeoutgoingwithyourbestfriendsoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallengecomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemoreandusuallytheywillreplytoyoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.
Startatalk.Justasimple"
Hello."
or"
Howisitgoing?
"
isagoodstart.IfyouwanttomakeinterestingItalks,youcanreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.
Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.
(1)Youshouldstartbeingoutgoingwith
.
yourparents
yourteachers
yourbestfriends
yournewfriends
(2)Whenyoustartatalkwithastranger,youcansay"
What'
sthematter?
syourname?
Areyouhealthy?
(3)Theeasiestwaytobeoutgoingis
talking
smiling
playing
goingout
(4)Makingnewfriendscanmakeus
moreoutgoing
healthier
moreathletic
wilder
(5)WhichisNOTthewriter'
sview?
Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.
Beingoutgoingisgoodforourlives.
Beingoutgoinghelpsushavemorefun.
Beingoutgoingwithstrangersisn'
teasy.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文介绍外向性格人对自己生活的好处和怎样才能成为外向的人。
(1)细节理解题。
由Youcanstarttobecomeoutgoingwithyourbestfriendsoragroupoffriends.可知应该与最好的朋友一起开始变得外向,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。
由Startatalk.Justasimple"
isagoodstart.可知与陌生人开始谈话时,应该说“过得怎么样呀”,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
由Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.可知要变得更外向,最简单的方法就是出去,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。
由Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.可知交朋友会让我们更外向,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。
由
Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.可知选项A,不符合文章内容;
Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.和Buttherealchallengecomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.及Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.可知选项B/C/D符合文章内容。
综上所述和题干,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
3.阅读理解
In1969,humanslandedonthemoonforthefirsttime.Now,manyothercountrieswanttogothereaswell.Why?
Themoonhasalotofminerals(矿物质)andotherusefulthings.Wewanttofindoutifwecanusethem.Themoonisourclosestneighborinspace.Wecanuseitasareststation.Then,wecanlearnmoreaboutotherplanetsfarawayinspace.
Themoonis3,474kilometersindiameter(直径).Itisaboutone-fourththesizeofEarth.IfEarthisthesizeofabasketball,themoonisthesizeofatennisball.
ThemoonhasmuchlessgravitythanEarth.Ifyoucanjump1.5metersonEarth,youcanjump9metersonthemoon.
Themoonisveryquiet.Thereisnosoundthere.Therearealotofgreyrocksonit.Themoon'
sskyisalwaysblack.
Ourmoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromEarth.ThetotallengthoftheGreatWallisabout21,200kilometers.Wewouldhavetoputabout____GreatWallsendtoendtoreachthemoon!
(1)Wecanput________intotheblankinthelastParagraph?
14
16
18
20
(2)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.
In1969,Chinesefirstlandedonthemoon
Themoonhasminerals,soundandrock
Themoonisthesizeofatennisball
Theearthhasmoregravitythanthemoon
(3)Thepassageismainlyabout____________.
whypeoplewanttogotothemoon
howbigthemoonis
howfarthemoonisfromtheearth
whatthemoonislike
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了月球相关的知识。
根据Ourmoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromEarth.ThetotallengthoftheGreatWallisabout21,200kilometers月球到地球大概384,000公里,长城长21,200公里,可知384,000是21,200的18倍,故连接18个长城可以到店月球,故选C。
根据
ThemoonhasmuchlessgravitythanEarth可知地球的吸引力要比月球大,故选D。
(3)主旨题。
根据通读全文可知本文介绍了月球的样子,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题主旨题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读理解
QandAtoday:
theInternet
WeaskedtwoteenagersfromtheUSAaboutwhattheythinkoftheInternet.Herearetheiranswers.
Question1:
HowoftendoyouusetheInternet,andwhatfor?
Linda
Iuseiteveryday.Ihavealotofonlinefriends.Ihavemyownblog.It'
sexciting.Ifwedidn'
thavetheInternet,lifewouldbereallyboring.
Brett
Iuseitalot,too.IsurftheInternetabouttwiceaday.Ihavemyownwebpages.Iwriteaboutmyhobbiesandinterestsonit.AndIlovegettingmailfromotherpeople.
Question2:
Whatwebsitedoyouthinkisthebest?
A!
Ilikeitbecauseitgivesgirlsadviceonwhattodoindifferentsituations,andthere'
salsosomethinginterestingtoread.Icanfindnewbookseveryweek.
Honestly,Idon'
tknowwhattosay.Ihavevisitedsomanywebsites.Theresurelyisn'
tjustonewebsitethatIwouldrecommend(推荐).
Question3:
Ifyouwereoffered(提供)ajobincomputing,wouldyoulikeit?
I'
mnotsure.Youcanmeetlotsofpeopleontheweb,andtherearecoolgames,butI'
dliketomeetrealpeopleinmyjob.SomaybeIwillbethemanagerofabigInternetcompany.
Sure.IfIhadthechance,I'
dliketoworkasawebdesigner.Ilovedesigning(设计),andIlikecreatingmyownthings.
(1)HowoftendoesBrettusetheInternet?
Everyday.
Twiceaday.
Onceaweek.
Fourtimesaweek.
(2)OnA,girlscan_________.
makefriends
playgames
sendmail
getadvice
(3)Lindawouldliketobe_________.
amanager
ateacher
acomputerprogrammer
awebdesigner
(3)A
【解析】【分析】本文是两个来自美国的青少年对互联网的看法
。
根据IsurftheInternetabouttwiceaday可知他每天上网两次,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据A!
salsosomethinginterestingtoread可知在A,女孩可以得到建议,故选D。
(3)推理题。
根据SomaybeIwillbethemanagerofabigInternetcompany可知Linda想当经理,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
5.阅读理解
Doyouknowthewhalesinthesea?
Therearemanyrelatives(亲属)inthewhalefamilyandtheyalwayslivetogetherwithwhales.
Fewpeopleknowdolphins(海豚)arepartofthewhalefamily.Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Theybreatheair,andtheyhavebabiesandfeedthemw
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