小学英语首字母填空练习题含答案.docx
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小学英语首字母填空练习题含答案.docx
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小学英语首字母填空练习题含答案
小学英语首字母填空练习题(含答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw1.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm2importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys3.Albertdidn’tspeaku4hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew5abouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr6mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet7helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics(物理).Hewantedtofindthea8tothequestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl9athimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan10way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.
1.walk2.more3.slowly4.until5.worried6.reading7.things8.answers9.laughed10.new
2.
Dogsaregoodpets.Theyareveryf1topeopleandalsoverybeautiful.Mostdogsgetonverywellwithc2andtheirparents.Othersaregoodwatch-dogsbecausetheycryloudlywhenap3arrives.
Whenyoubuyadog,animportantthingtothinkaboutisitss4.Buyasmalldogifyourhomeissmallandabiggeroneify5islarger.Manypeopledon’tknowhowmuchtofeedtheirdogs.Dogseatalmosteverything!
Theylikemeat,riceandlotsofothert6.Youcanbuylotsoffoodfordogsi7shops.Don’tletyourdogseattoomuch.Feeditonlyonceaday.Alwaysgivec8watertoyourdog.Itcangetthirstyveryquickly,especiallyins9.
Rememberthatdogsneedexercise.Youshouldtakeitforawalke10day.Don’tkeepyourdoginsideallday.
1.friendly 2.children3.person 4.size5.yours 6.things 7.in 8.clean 9.summer 10.every
3.
Oneafternoon,whenschoolwasover,MaryandJoanBlackdidn'tgohome.Theystayedinschoolt1helptheirteacher.Theyhelpedhertocarrysomebooks.Theyworkedforhalfanhour.Thentheteachersaid,"Thankyou,girls.Wewillfinishtheworktomorrow.Nowyoumustgohome."
Whenthegirlsgothome,itwasdarkoutside.Therewasalighti2theirhome,andthedoorwasopen.Theycouldseeamaninside.
"Whoisit?
"saidMary."Motherandfatherhavegonetodosomeshopping.Theywillgohomeathalfpastseven."
WhenthemansawMary,helookeda3.Thenhesmiledandsaid,"Comein!
Youdon'tknowme,butI'myourfather'sfriend.Hehasaskedmetogetsomemoneyforhim."ThemandidnotseeJoan.
Marywentinsideandbegantalkingtotheman,butJoandidnot.Shequicklybutquietlyranoff.Shesoonfoundapolicemanandbroughthimbacktotheirhome.Themanwasstillthere,butwhenhesawthepoliceman,het4torunoff.Thepolicemantookhimbythearm.Justthenthegirls'parentsreturned.
"Isthismanyourf5?
"thepolicemanaskedMr.Black.
"No!
Hemustbeathief.Hewantedtostealmymoney.I'mgladthatyouhavecaughthim."
1.to2.inside3.afraid4.tried5.friend
4.
Therearemanylivingthingsintheair.Theycanbebadf
(1)ourfood.Somethings,suchasinsects(昆虫),canbes
(2)byus.O(3),likebacteria(细菌),canbeseenonlywithmicroscope(显微镜).
Alllivingthingsn(4)water.Wecank(5)someofourfoodbyd(6)it.Livingthingscang(7)onlyatcertaintemperatures.Wecanalsokeepourfeedbyheating(加热)orc(8)it.
Wecankeepsomelivingthingsawayf(9)ourfoodbywrapping(包装)it.
(1)for
(2)seen(3)Others(4)need(5)keep(6)drying(7)grow(8)cooling(9)from
5.
Dear,Mary.Wehadagoodtimethissummerholiday.YouknowIwenttoNanjingtov
(1)ourrelativeswithmyparents.Thew
(2)inNanjingishotterthanthatinShanghai.Myfather'sparentsl(3)there.Theyarebothoversixtyyearsold,buttheylookverywell.Mygrandmotherc(4)nicefoodforus.Myunclehasason.MyauntisinNanjing,too.Shehasad(5).Myfatherlikeshisnieceverymuch.WhenIwasinNanjing,Iplayedwithmytwoc(7).Onthelastdaythere,allofu(8)wenttotheparkanddinnert(9).Lookatthisphotograph.Weallhavesmilingf(10).Guesshowmanyofus!
Eleven.
(1)visit
(2)weather(3)live(4)cocked(5)daughter(6)cousins(7)happily(8)us(9)together(10)faces
6.
WeareattheShanghaiMuseum,boysandgirls.Youk_____,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Fromtheexhibitsinthemuseum,I’ms_____youwillknowm_____aboutourcountry.
Wewills____hereforanhourandwillleaveatonethirty.Thebuswillbewaitingforyouinfrontofthemuseum.Pleaserememberthebusnumberandbeb_____ontime.Don’tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyoul______thebus.
know sure more stay back leave
7.
Thereisag___boyinBen'sclass.MissWhiteandthechildrenaregoingtohaveap___forhim.Theyaregoingtosingsomes___attheparty.Benplaystheguitarvery w___.MissWhitewantsBento p___hisguitartotheparty.MissWhitecallsBen.ButBenisnot a___home.Ben'smotheranswersthep___.ShewilltellBenabouttheguitar.
good party songs wellplay at photo
8.
JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoS,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:
30onweekdays(工作日)andgototheDClubat8:
00onSaturdaymornings.Hedrawsverywell.HeusuallygoestothebtolookatthenewbooksonSaturdayafternoons,andaftersupperhewatchesTVuntil(直到)m.Hedoesn’tgetupearlyonSundays.John’sparentsbworkonSundays.JohnalwayswatchesTVafterhegetsup.ThenheusuallygoestoKFCtohaveahandsomejuiceforlunch.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandbtoplaycomputergamesuntilhisparentscomeback.Hedoeshishomeworkaftersupper.Heusuallyhasalotofwhomework,sohemuststhreehoursonit.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:
00p.m.onSundays.Heoftencomplains(抱怨)hehastoomhomeworktodo.
Saturday;Drawing;bookshop;midnight;both;hamburger;begins;weekend;spend;much
二、完形填空
9.完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Daming,SimonandSimon'sfatherare1 theUNbuilding.It'sin2.Therearelotsof3 fromallaroundtheworld.Damingwantstogo4 tohavealook.TherearemanypresentsfrommanycountriesintheUN.Simon5 DamingoneofthepresentsfromChina.It'sverybeautiful.Damingwants6 photoofit.
1.A.visit
B.visits
C.visiting
2.A.NewYork
B.Beijing
C.London
3.A.country
B.flag
C.flags
4.A.inside
B.under
C.out
5.A.show
B.shows
C.showed
6.A.totake
B.takes
C.taking
【答案】
(1)C;
(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。
(1)句意:
大明,西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。
这里和are搭配,用现在分词visiting,构成进行时态正确。
故答案为:
C。
(2)句意:
它在......。
联合国大厦在纽约,A选项正确。
故答案为:
A。
(3)句意:
这里有许多来自世界各地的......。
这里用flags“国旗”正确,country“国家”,意思不合适,这里有lotsof(许多)修饰,flag用复数。
故答案为:
C。
(4)句意:
大明想要去......看看。
A选项是“里面”,B选项是“在.....下面”,C选项是:
外面。
这里有inside“里面”正确。
故答案为:
A。
(5)句意:
西蒙......大明一件来自中国的礼物。
根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,B选项正确。
故答案为:
B。
(6)句意:
大明想......它的照片。
这里是短语wanttodosth“想要做某事”,A选项正确。
故答案为:
A。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
仔细审题,根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。
10.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello,I'mDaming.Iliveinasmall1.EverydayIwakeupatsixo'clockinthe2.ThenIhave3.Afterthat,I4 mybiketoschool.It5 aboutthirtyminutes.Myschoolisverybeautiful.WhenIgethomeafterschool,Ioftendomy6.OnSunday,Ioften7 mymother8 thehousework.Ilovelivinginthe9 becausetheairisfresh.
1.A.village
B.park
C.school
2.A.evening
B.afternoon
C.morning
3.A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
4.A.rides
B.rode
C.ride
5.A.take
B.takes
C.took
6.A.housework
B.homework
C.farmwork
7.A.at
B.for
C.with
8.A.at
B.for
C.with
9.A.city
B.country
C.building
【答案】
(1)A;
(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
(1)句意:
我住在一个小......。
A选项是:
村庄;B选项是:
公园;C选项是:
学校。
根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。
故答案为:
A。
(2)句意:
每天我在......六点醒来。
A选项是:
晚上;B选项是:
下午;C选项是:
早上。
根据wakeup可知C选项正确。
故答案为:
C。
(3)句意:
然后我吃......。
A选项是:
早餐;B选项是:
午餐;C选项是:
晚餐。
根据上下文这里用A选项正确。
故答案为:
A。
(4)句意:
然后,我......自行车去上学。
这里是短语rideone'sbike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。
故答案为:
C。
(5)句意:
这......大约30分钟。
根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。
故答案为:
B。
(6)句意:
当我放学回家时,我经常做......。
这里是短语doone'shomework:
做作业。
故答案为:
B.
(7)句意:
在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语helpsbwithsth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:
A。
(8)句意:
在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语helpsbwithsth,这里用with,故答案为:
C。
(9)句意:
因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。
根据“freshair”可知用country“乡村”正确。
故答案为:
B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。
11.完形填空完形填空
TherearefourseasonsinayearandIlikespringbest.Theweathergets1,birdsbegintosing,andflowersbegintoblossom.Theseshowthatspringhas2Springmakestheworldbecome"green"andtheworldisfullofvitality(生机).
Inspring,thedaytimebecomeslongerthanthenight.Andthesunlightmakesthingsgrowbetter.Ilikesunlightverymuch,3Ialsoenjoyrain.Onrainydays,Ilovedoingsomething4,suchaslisteningtomusic,doingsomereading,orjustlookingattherainandthinkingaboutsomebeautifulthings.WhenIdothat,Iwillforgetallthebadthings.Ithinkit'sagoodwayto5
DoyouknowtheChinesesaying"Theyear'sworkdependson(取决于)agood6inspring"?
Thenlet'smakeourplansforthenewyear!
1.A.cool
B.cold
C.warm
D.hot
2.A.finished
B.come
C.stayed
D.lived
3.A.yet
B.or
C.but
D.so
4.A.easily
B.quickly
C.suddenly
D.quietly
5.A.study
B.work
C.relax
D.run
6.A.start
B.end
C.way
D.part
【答案】
(1)C;
(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:
一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。
天气变……了,鸟儿开始唱歌,花朵开始开花。
与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。
故选C.
(2)句意:
这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。
世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。
故选B.
(3)句
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