专题20 阅读综合演练1解析版备战高考英语.docx
- 文档编号:5303586
- 上传时间:2023-05-08
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:22
- 大小:33.01KB
专题20 阅读综合演练1解析版备战高考英语.docx
《专题20 阅读综合演练1解析版备战高考英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专题20 阅读综合演练1解析版备战高考英语.docx(22页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
专题20阅读综合演练1解析版备战高考英语
专题20阅读综合演练
(1)
1
McCoywaslookingforasafeplacetododrugswhensomethingclearlyoutofplacecaughthiseye:
aluxuriousbrownleatherhandbag.
McCoy,36,couldrelatealltoowell.Oneofhisfewpossessions,thesleepingbagheusedinanabandonedhouse,hadrecentlybeenstolen.Rememberinghowangeredhe’dbeenbyhisownloss,heresolvedtoreturnthepursetoitsowner.Aftertravelingmuchofthedayandfinallyapproachingtheaddressonthebill,hewasstoppedbyawoman,whoaskedwhethershecouldbuythepursefoundinthehandbag.McCoyrefused,sayinghewassearchingforitsowner.“ButIamtheowner,”thewomansaid.“That’smypurse.”
Amonthearlier,KaitlynSmith,hadwokenuptofindherapartmentbrokenintoandherpursestolen.Nowshecameacrossatall,messy-lookingmanholdingittightly.Shecouldinstantlytellhewasn’tingoodshape.Smith,amazedthisstrangerhadgonetosuchgreatlengthstoreturnherbag,askedwhethertherewasanythingshecoulddotohelp.“I’madrugaddict,”McCoywarned.“Idon’twanttodisturbyourlife.”Unafraid,Smithgavehimherphonenumber,saying,“Ifyouwanttogotorehab(戒毒所),callme.”Shethendrovehimbacktohisneighborhoodandleft,thinkingthatwouldbetheendofit.Twodayslater,shegotacall.
SmithrealizedthatMcCoywasseriousaboutgettingbetter,soshedugintohersavingsaccountandboughtMcCoyaplanetickettoFlorida.Whilethere,hewouldcallhertoletherknowhowhewasdoing.After28daysatarehabprogramatJohnsHopkinsHospital,McCoyisdrug-free.HelivesataresidentialrecoverycenterinBaltimore,andaGoFundMepagesetupbySmithhascoveredhisrent,groceries,andincidentals.
1.WhatdroveMcCoytolookfortheownerofthehandbag?
A.Theurgetofindabusinesspartner.
B.Theresolutiontorecoverhissleepingbag.
C.Hisownunfortunateexperience.
D.Hisangeroverthepoorlivingconditions.
2.WhatwasMcCoy’sinitialreactiontowardsSmith’sintentiontohelp?
A.Enthusiasm.B.Resistance.
C.Hesitancy.D.Gratitude.
3.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat__________.
A.McCoywasavictimofanidentitytheft
B.SmithofferedMcCoyaridehomeathisrequest
C.McCoylookedunhealthywhenheranintoSmith
D.SmithcoveredMcCoy’slivingexpensesintherecoverycenter
4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Drug-abuseCanHeal.B.LostandFound.
C.MutualCommunicationMatters.D.GoodDeedsRepaid.
【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。
讲述了吸毒者麦考伊捡到了史密斯的钱包,好意送回,而史密斯帮助麦考伊戒毒以报答的暖心故事。
1.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第二句“Rememberinghowangeredhe'dbeenbyhisownloss,heresolvedtoreturnthepursetoitsowner.”(想起自己丢失钱包时的愤怒,他决定把钱包还给失主。
)可知,McCoy决定寻找手提包主人的原因是他想起了自己被偷睡袋后的愤怒,即自己不幸的经历,故选C。
2.推理判断题。
根据文章第三段第五句““I'madrugaddict,”McCoywarned.”(“我是个瘾君子,”麦考伊警告说。
)和第六句“Idon'twanttodisturbyourlife.”(我不想打扰你的生活。
)可知,对于史密斯的帮助意图,麦考伊最初的反应是拒绝。
故选B。
3.细节理解题。
本文中麦考伊捡到了史密斯的钱包,并不是钱包盗窃案的受害者。
A选项错误;第三段倒数第二句中“Shethendrovehimbacktohisneighborhoodandleft”以及前后句并没有提到史密斯送麦考伊回家是应了麦考伊的要求。
B选项错误;由最后一段最后一句中“aGoFundMepagesetupbySmithhascoveredhisrent,groceries,andincidentals”可知,是史密斯建立的GoFundMepage涵盖了他的生活费,而不是史密斯负责。
D选项错误;由第三段第三句“Shecouldinstantlytellhewasn'tingoodshape.”可知,麦考伊遇到史密斯时,看起来并不健康。
“ingoodshape”意为健康。
C选项正确。
故选C。
4.主旨大意题。
A选项“吸毒可以被治愈”,B选项“失去和找到”都不够全面,都只是文章中提到的部分,并不能够概括全文。
C选项“相互沟通很重要”并不是全文主要表达的意思。
短文讲述了吸毒者麦考伊捡到了史密斯的钱包,好意送回,而史密斯帮助麦考伊戒毒以报答的暖心故事。
D选项“善行报答”为最佳标题。
故选D。
2
TOMRACHMAN’SlatestnovelrecordsthelifeandlegendofBearBavinsky,apainterofenormousappetitesandall-consumingego(自我),largelythroughtheeyesofhisson,Charles(knownasPinch).Pinchshrinks,unabletoescapethegiant’sshadow,hopingonlytoavoidbeingsteppedunderfoot.
PinchisfarfromtheonlyvictimoftheBavinskylegend.SpeakingtoNatty,hiscurrentwife—Pinch’smother,andapotterwhoseinsecuritiesprovidetheripetargetforhisbossy(专横的)personality—Bavinskystates,“Youareatalent,myNatty,ifyouwanttobe.Allittakesisabitmorecharm.”Bearcharmsandbullies(霸凌),occupyingphysicalandpsychicspace.Evenhisencouragementturnsouttobeanotherwaytoexercisecontrol,provinghowfarthoseclosetohimhavefallenshortofhisownachievement.
“TheItalianTeacher”unfoldsastoryovermorethan60yearsandacrosstwocontinents.OneofMrRachman’sgiftsishisabilitytodescribeatimeandplaceinafewskillfulstrokes.HedescribesthesocialandeconomicshiftsofItalyinthe1950sthroughtheBavinskys’downstairsneighbors,“afamilyofworkerswho,forgenerations,carvedtraditionaldecorationsbutwhosesonsarenowsellingWestGermanelectricaldevices”.
ThoughBearfeaturesinthenovel,itisPinchwhocommandsthereaders’respect.Admittedly,heiswantinginconfidence,filledwithself-hatred,incapableofstandinguptohisbullyingfather.LikeNatty,heisalldamageandinsecurity,avictimofBear’sendlessneeds.Yetheturnsouttobefarmorethanthesumofhisfailures.Heiscompensatedbyhisintegrityandintelligence.Hisstruggletofindmeaninginthemessholdsreaders’interesttotheend.Forallhisfaults,Pinchisgiftedwithwisdom,asistheauthorofthissad,funnyandmovingnovel.
5.Whois“thegiant”mentionedinParagraphOne?
A.Tom.B.Bear.
C.Natty.D.Pinch.
6.Bavinskyisdescribedasfollowsexcept__________.
A.vainB.secure
C.bossyD.considerate
7.WhycanPinchearnrespectaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Hewasbornintoanartisticfamily,Fatherbeingapainter.
B.Hewashonestandbrilliantdespiteunfavorableconditions.
C.Hedaredtofightagainsthisfathertofindmeaninginlife.
D.HewentthroughthesocialandeconomicshiftsofItaly.
8.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Tointroduceabook.
B.Toexplainaneducationalphenomenon.
C.Torecommendawriter.
D.Tobringbackanera.
【答案】
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.A
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文章介绍了TomRachman的新书及书内角色的相关内容。
5.推理判断题。
根据第一段“TOMRACHMAN’SlatestnovelrecordsthelifeandlegendofBearBavinsky,apainterofenormousappetitesandall-consumingego(自我),largelythroughtheeyesofhisson,Charles(knownasPinch).Pinchshrinks,unabletoescapethegiant’sshadow,hopingonlytoavoidbeingsteppedunderfoot.(TOMRACHMAN的最新小说以BearBavinsky儿子Charles(人称Pinch)的视角来介绍极具吸引力和极度自负的画家BearBavinsky的生活和传奇。
Pinch无法逃脱巨人的阴影,只希望避免被踩在脚下。
)”可知BearBavinsky是大师,由此可推知giant所指的是BearBavinsky,故选B项。
6.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“all-consumingego(自我)”可知他自信且自负,根据第二段“bossy(专横的)personality(专横的性格)”以及“charmsandbullies(迷人又霸道)”可知A项“vain自负”,B项“secure自信”,C项“bossy(专横)”都是对Bavinsky的描述,D项“considerate(体贴周到)”没有提及,故选D项。
7.推理判断题。
根据第四段“Hisstruggletofindmeaninginthemessholdsreaders’interesttotheend.Forallhisfaults,Pinchisgiftedwithwisdom,asistheauthorofthissad,funnyandmovingnovel.(他努力在混乱中寻找意义,一直吸引着读者的兴趣。
尽管他有种种缺点,但Pinch还是很有智慧,就像这本悲伤、有趣、感人的小说的作者一样。
)”可知他身上有很多闪光点,并且对自己的缺点很诚实。
由此推知,尽管条件不好但诚实而聪明是他赢得尊重的原因,故选B项。
8.推理判断题。
根据第一段“TOMRACHMAN’Slatestnovel(TOMRACHMAN的最新小说)”直接点明了本文的目的是介绍TomRachman的最新小说,第二段介绍了小说中Bear的性格,第三段介绍了“TheItalianTeacher”这一故事,第四段介绍了小说中Pinch受尊重的原因,可知文章的主要目的是介绍一本书,故选A项。
3
ForStevensPointlocalsintheUS,thecityisfloodedwithdeliciousfriedfish.Herearefourtopchoicesforthecommunitytohaveatry.
HilltopPub&Grill
HilltopPub&Grillfirstopenedinthe1980sandtooktheStevensPointcommunitybystormwithitsdeliciousfoodanduniquedecorationstyle.Itsfriedfisharebelovedduetotheuseof“high-qualityNorthAtlanticfish,withalightbeerbatter(面糊)”.
TheFinalScoreBar&Grill
TheFinalScoreBar&Grillaimedtobecomealocalhotspotin2001whenJimBillings,theowner,tookchargeofthebusiness.Billingsfeelsthattheirfivebatterchoicessetthemapartfromtheirneighboringbars.Besides,variouswinesareavailable.
PointAfterPub&Grill
PointAfterPub&Grillstartedservingdeliciousfoodandcoldbeersinawelcomingenvironmentin2009.Butitshistoryrunsmuchlonger.“BeforeitwasPointAfterPub&Grill,ithadbeenNorthsideBarfor30plusyears,”explainedMolski,theowner.Molskifeelsthatthepub’sfourspecialbatterchoicesandotherfishspecialsarewhathelpmakeitanarealandmark.
TwoHarpsPub
ThisIrishpubopeneditsdoorstothepublicin2017andhasbeendrawingfansandlocalseversince.“Ihaddonemycareerforalongtimeandwaskindofboredwithit,”saidNickMoore,theowner.“Andthisopportunityfellintomylap,soIwentwithit.ItreallymadesensetoopenupanIrishbar.”ThegrowingpubadvisesgueststotryacoldbeerwiththeirFridayfriedfish.
9.WhatmakesHilltopPub&Grillpopularwithcustomers?
A.Theconvenientlocation.B.Thespecialfood.
C.Thehigh-qualityservice.D.Theuniquewine.
10.WhatdoTheFinalScoreBar&GrillandPointAfterPub&Grillhaveincommon?
A.Theyarebothrunbythesamecompany.B.Theyarebothfamousforgreatwines.
C.Theybothfeaturesomeparticularbatter.D.Theywerebothfoundedtenyearsago.
11.WhatisspecialaboutTwoHarpsPub?
A.Itisthenewestamongthefourpubs.B.Itoffersfreecoldbeerstocustomers.
C.ItonlyprovidesfriedfishonFridays.D.Ithasauniquedecorationstyle.
【答案】
9.B
10.C
11.A
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了美国StevensPoint的几家特色烤鱼吧。
9.细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Itsfriedfisharebelovedduetotheuseof‘high-qualityNorthAtlanticcod,withalightbeerbatter(面糊).(它的炸鱼很受欢迎,因为它使用了“高质量的北大西洋鳕鱼和淡啤酒面糊”)”可知,这种特殊的食物使HilltopPub&Grill深受顾客的欢迎。
故选B。
10.细节理解题。
根据TheFinalScoreBar&Grill部分的“Billingsfeelsthattheirfivebatterflavorssetthemapartfromtheirneighboringbars.(Billings觉得他们的五种面糊口味使他们与邻近的酒吧与众不同)”和PointAfterPub&Grill部分的“Molskifeelsthatthepub’sfourspecialbatterchoicesandotherfishspecialsarewhathelpmakeitanarealandmark.(莫尔斯基认为,酒吧的四个特殊的面糊选择和其他鱼类特色使它成为一个地区地标)”可知,这两家烤鱼吧有独特的面糊,这让它们与众不同。
故选C。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 专题20 阅读综合演练1解析版备战高考英语 专题 20 阅读 综合 演练 解析 备战 高考 英语
![提示](https://static.bingdoc.com/images/bang_tan.gif)