《商务英语阅读》期末考试试卷-A卷.doc
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《商务英语阅读》期末考试试卷-A卷.doc
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广东外语外贸大学成人高等教育
商务英语(专科)2018学年第1学期
《商务英语阅读》试题(A卷)
年级:
考试形式:
闭卷考试时间:
90分钟
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
阅卷人
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
得
分
PartIMultipleChoices(15points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourChoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1. Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_______andperfectednow.
A.developed B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped D.willhavebeendeveloped
2. You_______herinherofficelastFriday;she’sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.
A.needn’thaveseen B.musthaveseen
C.mighthaveseen D.can’thaveseen
3. She’salwaysbeenkindtome–Ican’tjustturn______onhernowthatsheneedsmyhelp.
A.myback B.myhead C.myeye D.shoulder
4. Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakedrugs _______directed.
A.like B.so C.which D.as
5. The_______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching, particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.
A.joint B.intensive C.overall D.decisive
6. Wecanacceptyourorder_______paymentismadeinadvance.
A.inthebeliefthat B.inorderthat
C.ontheexcusethat D.onconditionthat
7. Themedicalexpertswarnedtheauthoritiesofthedangerofdiseasesinthe_______ofthe earthquake.
A.consequence B.aftermath C.results D.effect
8. Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware _______price.
A.onaccountof B.regardlessof C.inadditionto D.nottomention
9. Iamsurprised_______thiscityisadullplacetolivein.
A.thatyouwouldthink B.bywhatyouarethinking
C.thatyoushouldthink D.withwhatyouwerethinking
10. Don’tletthechildplaywithscissors_______hecutshimself.
A.incase B.sothat C.nowthat D.onlyif
11. Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatsto_______comesfirst.
A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom
12. Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue _______itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.when B.since C.before D.after
13. Personalcomputersarenolongersomethingbeyondtheordinarypeople;theyare_______ availablethesedays.
A.promptly B.instantly C.readily D.quickly
14. Owingto_______competitionamongtheairlines,travelexpenseshavebeenreduced considerably.
A.fierce B.strained C.eager D.critical
15. Doctoroften______uneasinessinthepeopletheydealwith.
A.smell B.sense C.hear D.tough
得
分
PartIIWordMatch(15points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Matchthefollowingwordswiththeirdefinitionswithineachgroupoffivewords.Writedownthematchedletterontheanswersheet.
Group1
1. authentic A.havingpowersoflearning,reasoningorunderstanding
2. commitment B.twist;changingshape
3. exaggerate C.apromiseordecisiontodosomething
4. intelligent D.real;trueandaccurate
5. distortion E.saymorethanthetruthaboutsomething
Group2
6. authority A.basic;central;formingthenecessarybasisofsomething
7. donate B.somethingthatisconsideredmoreimportantthanothermatters
8. substantial C.therightorabilitytocontrol
9. priority D.givesomethingforthebenefitofothers
10. fundamental E.largeinsize,valueorimportance
得
分
PartIIISentenceCompletion(10points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Fillineachoftheblankswiththegivenwordinitsproperform.
1. Georgeisnotonlyaskillfulpainter,butalsoa______writer.(talent)
2. The________JohntoMarywasannouncedinthenewspapersyesterday.(engage)
3. Ilovethemoviebecausethe_______ismyfavorite.(act)
4. _______tosay,thisabsent-mindedprofessorlefthisumbrellaintheclassroomagain. (need)
5. I'mafraidthegirlisalittle________forherageandheight.(weight)
6. Becauseofhis_______words,thewidowcommittedsuicide.(responsibility)
7. ReadingEnglishnovelshelps_______yourvocabulary.(large)
8. Hisconduct______withhiswords,sonownobodybelievesinhim.(agree)
9. Iwasannoyedbythat__________man.(mind,narrow)
10. Mostpeoplethinkthatwehavemorenaturalresourcesthanweneed,butitisnot________ true.(necessary)
得
分
PartIVCloze(20points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,choosethemostsuitablewordfromthislistofwordsprovidedunderneath.Eachwordcanbeusedonceonly.WriteyourchoiceofwordinthecorrespondingblankontheANSWERSHEET.
a
as
all
amount
at
being
but
can
enough
for
form
how
no
on
other
reserves
remove
shape
should
since
some
take
that
use
when
AThirstyWorld
Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,
(1)_____nearly75percentoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97percentofthishuge
(2)_____isseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusethe(3)_____3percent—thefreshwater(4)_____comesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuse(5)_____ofthat,becausesomeofitisinthe(6)_____oficebergsandglaciers.
班级____________________学号____________________姓名____________________
----------------------------------------密----------------------------------------封----------------------------------------线--------------------------------------
However,(7)_____thingsstandtoday,thissmallamountoffreshwater,whichisconstantly(8)_____replacedbyrainfall,isstillenoughforus.Butourneed(9)_____waterisincreasingrapidly—almostdaybyday.Onlyifwe(10)_____stepstodealwiththisproblemnow(11)_____weavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Alimitedwatersupplywouldhave(12)_____badeffectonagricultureandindustry.Weallhavetolearn(13)_____tostopwastingourpreciouswater.Oneofthefirststepswe(14)_____takeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield,butonly(15)_____asmallscale.(16)_____evenifeverycitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothave(17)_____.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofthevast(18)_____ofseawaterintheworldis(19)_____thesalt.Andthenwe’llbein(20)_____dangerofdryingup.
得
分
PartVReadingComprehension(40points,2pointseach)
Directions:
Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Everyanimalisalivingradiator—heatformedinitscellsisgivenoffthroughitsskin.Warm-bloodedanimalsmaintainasteadytemperaturebyconstantlyreplacinglostsurfaceheat;smalleranimals,whichhavemoreskinforeveryounceofbodyweight,mustproduceheatfasterthanbiggerones.Becausesmalleranimalsburnfuelfaster,scientistssaytheylivefaster.
Thespeedatwhichananimallivesisdeterminedbymeasuringtherateatwhichitusesoxygen.Achicken,forexample,usesone-halfcubiccentimeterofoxygeneveryhourforeachgramitweighs.Thetinyshrewusesfourcubiccentimetersofoxygeneveryhourforeachgramitweighs.Becauseitusesoxygeneighttimesasfast,itissaidthatthemouse-likeshrewislivingeighttimesasfastasthechicken.Thesmallestofthewarm-bloodedcreatures,thehummingbird,livesahundredtimesasfastasanelephant.
Thereisalimittohowsmallawarm-bloodedanimalcanbe.Amammalorbirdthatweighedonlytwoandahalfgramswouldstarvetodeath.Itwouldburnupitsfoodtoorapidlyandwouldnotbeabletoeatfastenoughtosupplymorefuel.
1. Thepassagesaysthateveryanimalisalivingradiatorbecauseit_____.
A.producesheatinitsbodycells B.burnsfueltoproduceheat
C.sendsoutheatfromitsbodies D.requiresoxygentoproduceheat
2. Warm-bloodedanimalsmaintainasteadytemperatureby_____.
A.restoringheatcontinually
B.storingheatintheirbodycells
C.regulatingtheamountofheatproduced
班级____________________学号____________________姓名____________________
----------------------------------------密----------------------------------------封----------------------------------------线--------------------------------------
D.regulatingtheamountofheatgivenoff
3. Theamountofoxygenananimalusesdependson_____.
A.howmuchitweighs B.whatfooditeats
C.whatitislike D.howlongitlives
4. Ananimalweighinglessthan2.5gramswouldstarvebecauseitwouldnotbeableto _____.
A.getenoughoxygen B.maintainitsbodytemperature
C.burnitsfoodfastenough D.eatfastenoughtosupplyfuel
5. Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?
A.Thereisnolimitastohowlargeawarm-bloodedanimalcanbe.
B.Thehummingbirdlivesfasterthananyotherwarm-bloodedcreature.
C.Smallanimalshavelessskinfortheirbodyweightthanlargeones.
D.Thehummingbirdisthesmallestofthewarm-bloodedanimals.
Passage2
Californiaisalandofvarietyandcontrast.Almosteverytypeofphysicallandfeature,shortofarcticicefieldsandtropicaljunglescanbefoundwithinitsborders.Sharplycontrastingtypesoflandoftenlieveryclosetooneanother.
PeoplelivinginBakersfield,forinstance,canvisitthePacificOcean
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