网络教育专升本大学英语模拟题及答案.doc
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网络教育专升本大学英语模拟题及答案.doc
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大学英语B1
一、交际英语
1.-Whatdoyoudo?
-_________
A.Whatdoyoudo?
B.Fine,thankyou.
C.I'macollegestudent.
D.Idowellinmystudies.
答案:
C
2.-Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.
-_________
A.Nottoobad.
B.That'sallright.
C.It'sapleasure.
D.Thankyou.
答案:
B
3.-Wow!
Thisisamarvelousroom!
I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.
-______
A.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.
B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Thanksforyourcompliments.
D.It'sfine.
答案:
C
4.-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?
-_________
A.Who'sthere?
B.Who'sthatspeaking?
C.Whoareyou?
D.WhowantstospeaktoMark?
答案:
B
5.-Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.
-_________
A.Sorry,itdoesn'tmatter.
B.SodoI.
C.Yes.It'sagoodidea.
D.Idon'tmind.
答案:
B
二、阅读理解
ChineseNewYear,whichisalsocalledtheSpringFestival(节目),isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Theholidaybeginsonthefirstdayofthenewcycle(循环)ofthemoon,whichoccursinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Thecelebrationwilllast2weeks.
IntheweekbeforetheNewYear,familiescleantheirhousesinordertosweepawayallthebadlucks.
OntheeveningbeforetheNewYear,familiesgatherforabigfeast(盛宴).Theyprepareallkindsofdishesanddumplings(饺子).Atmidnight,theysetofffireworks(焰火).
OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleputonnewclothesandthentheytakegiftstofriendsandrelatives.Theadults(成人)usuallygivenewyearbonus(压岁钱)totheirchildren.
DuringtheSpringFestival,themostspecialactivityisthedragonandliondances.Asmanyas50ormorepeoplesupportspecialdragonsandlionswhicharemadeofcloth,whiledancingdownthestreet.
ThecelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestival(元宵节)onthe15thdayofthe1stmonthofthelunaryear.
6.ThemostimportantfestivalinChinaistheSpringFestival.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
7.ThecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalwilllast2weeks.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
8.Inordertogetawaythebadlucksintheolddays,intheweekbeforetheSpringFestival,peoplelightfireworks.
A.T
B.F
答案:
B
9.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,thechildrenaregivensomemoney.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
10.Thedragonsandlionswhichpeopleuseinthedancesaremadeofmetal.
A.T
B.F
答案:
B
Whatmakesapersonascientist?
Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?
Theansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.
Thescientist’sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,andEinstein’sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.
11.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?
________
A.Thetoolsheuses.
B.Thewayheuseshistools.
C.Hiswaysoflearning.
D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.
答案:
B
12.Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows_______.
A.theimportanceofinformation
B.theimportanceofthinking
C.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople
D.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs
答案:
C
13.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_________.
A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes
B.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditions
C.canbeusedformanypurposes
D.leavesnoroomforimprovement
答案:
A
14.TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate__________.
A.thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscience
B.thataccuracyofmathematics
C.thatinvestigationsareimportantinscience
D.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations
答案:
C
15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
________
A.Thetheoryofrelativity.
B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.
C.Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.
D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.
答案:
D
三、词汇与语法
16.We'vemissedthelastbus.I'mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.
A.way
B.choice
C.possibility
D.selection
答案:
B
17.Solittle________aboutchemistrythatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.
A.didIknow
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknew
D.Iknow
答案:
A
18.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwas_____ajobinmyhometown.
A.because
B.dueto
C.thatIgot
D.becauseofgetting
答案:
C
19.He_______drivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.
A.insistedon
B.insistedat
C.insistedthat
D.insistedin
答案:
A
20.Twentypeoplewere________woundedintheaircrash.
A.quickly
B.wrongly
C.bitterly
D.seriously
答案:
D
四、完型填空
Whatisamuseum?
Amuseumisagoodplacetokeep__21__andbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscience.Amuseumcanbeaplace__22__artofIndiansoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?
Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.__23__museumshavepicturesandstatues(雕像).Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasacoalmineinside!
Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,__24__.Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrengotothemuseumoften.Theyliketolookatthedinosaurbones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall.Theygoinsideanoldlogcabin(小木屋).OnSaturday,Indianapolischildrencan__25__talksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.
21.
A.about
B.hear
C.old
D.too
E.Many
答案:
C
22.
A.about
B.hear
C.old
D.too
E.Many
答案:
A
23.
A.about
B.hear
C.old
D.too
E.Many
答案:
E
24.
A.about
B.hear
C.old
D.too
E.Many
答案:
D
25.
A.about
B.hear
C.old
D.too
E.Many
答案:
B
五、英译汉
26.It'sstillrainingtoday!
答案:
今天还在下雨。
27.Ifeellonelywithoutyou.
答案:
没有你我感到孤独。
28.Ididn'thearwhatyousaidtohim.
答案:
我没听见你对他说的是什么.
29.I'velostinterestinmywork.
答案:
我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。
30.Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.
答案:
你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。
31.Whattimedoyougoswimmingeveryday?
答案:
你每天何时去游泳?
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍你的主要爱好;
2.喜欢其中一项爱好的理由。
MyHobbies
7
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