精选高中英语选修78Unit 4 Sharing人教版巩固辅导第三十一篇Word文件下载.docx
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精选高中英语选修78Unit 4 Sharing人教版巩固辅导第三十一篇Word文件下载.docx
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B、which
C、when
D、whose
第5题【单选题】
Thelittleboyis________toknowhowthepeopleintheSouthPacificOceanareliving.()
A、death
B、dying
C、die
D、dead
第6题【单选题】
GanhaiinGuilinhadbeenahighlandglaciallakebythe1940sandwasformedafterthewaterhad________.()
A、driedup
B、driedout
C、diedout
D、diedaway
第7题【完形填空】
完形填空
HomeontheWay
Peopleneedhomes:
children1theirparents"
placeashome2callschool"
home"
onweekdays;
namedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes;
andtravelers...havenoplacetocall“home"
3forafewnights.Sohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelfor4periodsoftime?
Don"
ttheyhavetherighttoahome?
Ofcoursetheydo.
Someregulartravelerstaketheirown5:
likebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemfeellikehome6theyare;
somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehoteland7becomeveryfamiliarwithserviceandattendants;
othersmay8putsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakethingsmorehomely.9,drivingacampingcarduringone"
stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightisjustlikehomeonly10!
Andhowaboutmaintainingrelationshipswhilein11?
Somekeep12withtheirfriendsviainternet;
somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;
othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey"
restill13andwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeel14athome.Backpackersinyouthhostelsmaybecomeverygoodfriends,15closerthansiblings(兄弟姐妹).
Nowadays,16peopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopa17ofbelonging?
Wheneverwe18ourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waiting19.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortand20,wecanmaketheplacewestay“home”.
A、bring
B、take
C、assist
D、associate
A、boarders
B、farmers
C、scholars
D、citizens
A、atlast
B、atmost
C、atleast
D、atbest
A、exploded
B、prolonged
C、exposed
D、preferred
A、belongings
B、jewellery
C、treasure
D、furniture
A、whenever
B、wherever
C、however
D、whoever
A、infact
B、asaresult
C、eventhough
D、onthecontrary
A、frequently
B、necessarily
C、simply
D、immediately
A、However
B、Instead
C、Furthermore
D、Still
A、solid
B、fragile
C、liquid
D、mobile
A、work
B、transport
C、business
D、holiday
A、control
B、concern
C、contact
D、condition
A、busy
B、free
C、enjoyable
D、alive
A、nowandthen
B、whetherornot
C、moreorless
D、soonerorlater
A、and
B、so
C、but
D、even
A、fewer
B、more
C、many
D、most
A、feeling
B、emotion
C、sense
D、expression
A、keepoutof
B、dropoutof
C、stepoutof
D、getoutof
A、tofind
B、tobefound
C、tobefinding
D、tohavebeenfound
A、preparation
B、imagination
C、impression
D、decision
第8题【阅读理解】
阅读理解。
有误
Eveniftreescannotwalk,theyarestillonthemove.
InpartsoftheArctic,entireforestsaremovingnorthward.AcrosstheArctic,temperaturesarerisingfasterthananywhereelseintheworld.Asthathappens,thetreelinethatmarkswhereforestsstopandthetreelesstundra(冻土地带)startshasbeenshiftingnorthward.Treesgrowingalongthetreelinemustprotectthemselvesfromthecoldwind.Todothis,plantstendtogrowhorizontal(水平的)brancheslowtotheground.Theenergyittakesfortreestogrowthiswaymeanstheydon"
thaveenoughenergytomakeseeds.
ButasEarth"
sclimatehasbeenwarming,treesnolongerhavetojustgrowhorizontally.Manycaninsteadgrowuptowardthesky.Thistakeslessenergy.Andwithalltheleftoverenergy.thesetreeshavestartedproducingmoreseeds.Thishappensespeciallyinplaceswherethewhitespruce(白云杉)grows.
Whitespruce,whichisaNorthAmericantree,isquiteabletoproducealotofseeds,whichcanmovelongdistancesinthewind.Whenwind-blownseedsenduponthetundrabeyondthetreeline,theyeventuallycansprout(发芽)newtrees.Thisexplainshowaforestcanmove.Ofcourse,theprocesswouldworkonlyifthetundrawerewarmenough.Butinrecentyears,thewholeplanethasbeenwarming.
Newtreeswillprovidesheltersforsomesnow,keepingthesun"
sraysfrommakingthewhitesurfacedisappear.Instead,thetreesabsorbthesun"
sheat.Thiswarmsthesurroundingair.Theextrawarmthencouragesevenmoretreestoproduceseeds.Thatfurtherboostsaforest"
sabilitytoexpand.Inaddition,moretreeswilltrapmoresnow,preventingmuchofitfrombeingblownaway.Snowcantrapheatinthesoilbelow,whichencouragestreestogrow.Therecentriseoftemperaturehashelpedmoretreesgrow.Therecentriseoftemperatureshashelpedmoretreesgrowpastthetreeline.Peopleworryaboutimpactsontheanimalsthatdependonfrozenconditionsforfoodandshelter.
WhatisthemaincauseofthetreesintheArcticmovingnorthward?
A、Therisingtemperature.
B、Theshrinkingofnortherntundra.
C、Thefierceandcoldwind.
D、Theabundantresourcesinthenorth.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2mean?
A、Toproducemoreseeds.
B、Tomovenorthward.
C、Torespondtotheclimatechange.
D、Toprotectthemselvesfromthecoldwind.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A、Newtreescantrapthesnow,whichmaymakethesoilcolder.
B、Thetrappedsnowpreventsnewtreesfromproducingmoreseeds.
C、Newtreescanmakethesurroundingairwarmer.
D、Newtreescanbringmorefoodandshelterforlocalanimals.
Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.
A、ahealthreport
B、asciencereport
C、afashionmagazine
D、achildren"
smagazine
第9题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
MyfriendJennieCrossengaveherbonemarrow(骨髓)toa51-year-oldwomanwithleukemia,awomanshehasnevermet.
AttheendofMarch,theRedCrosscalledback.Sixdifferentbloodelementsweretested;
Jenniematchedfivecompletelyandwasabouta3/4matchofthesixth.Soshewasthebestmatch.
InApril,Jenniewentforacompletephysicalexambyoneofthedoctorswhowouldperformthesurgery.Thedoctorhadtomakesurethatitwouldbenothreattoher.Thedoctortoldherthatthesurgerywouldentailhavingtwoquartsofbonemarrowextractedfromherhipbones.Jenniewouldprobablybereleasedthesamedaythesurgerytookplaceandshouldexpecttobesoreforacoupleofmonths.
"
Ididn"
tthinkitwasthatbigadealuntilIrealizedIwasamatch,"
Jenniesaid,"
Therewasn"
taquestioninmyhead.Itdidn"
tseemlikesomethingthatwasgoingaboveandbeyond."
Jenniewasleftwithtwoverysmallscarsonherlowerbackfromthesurgeryandwasgivenmedicationtohelpdullthepain.Shestillfeltagreatdealofpressureonherlowerback."
Beingonly21,IfeellikeIamnotoldenoughtosignificantlyimpactsomeone"
slife,"
ItseemsstrangetomethatIcouldpossiblysavethiswoman"
slifewhichwasbeingcutshortbycancer."
Threeweeksafterthesurgery,JenniereceivedacallfromtheRedCrossrepresentativewhotoldherthetransplantwassuccessful."
Ifeelgood,andIthinkitwillactuallyworkforher,"
shesaid,"
Somanypeoplesaythey"
donlydonateifitwasforafamilymemberorclosefriend.Thiswomanissomeone"
sfamilyandsomeone"
sfriend.Obviously,noonesheknowsisamatch,andthefactthatyou"
dbeabletohelpaperfectstrangerisgreat."
JennieCrossengaveherbonemarrowto.
A、aclosefriend
B、astranger
C、aclassmate
D、arelative
BeforeJennieCrossenknewshewasthebestmatch,herfeelingcoulddescribedas“”.
A、frightened
B、nervous
C、calm
D、excited
Theunderlinedword"
impact"
inParagraph5probablymeans.
A、takepleasureinthebeauty
B、devoteallone"
slifetosomething
C、endthedangerouspracticeofsomething
D、haveanimportanteffectonsomething
Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A、AGreatWoman
B、ToSaveaStranger
C、MyGoodFriend
D、Jennie"
sLifeBlood
第10题【翻译】
这家大公司的首席执行官认为,真正重要的是新员工的能力,而不是他们毕业于什么大学。
TheCEOfromthebigcompanybelievedthatitwasthenewcomers"
ability______,nottheuniversitytheygraduatedfrom.(difference)
第11题【改错题】
改错题
①Ihaven"
theardofmyfriendforalongtime,canyoutellmewhathappenedtoher.
第12题【选词填空(词汇运用)】
Thehotel______areservationoftickets______itsresidents.
Anydifferencesbetweenthemweresoon______.
Thecharityaimstoprovideassistancetothepeople______.
Wewillhaveto______hiseyes.
Itisnowouraimto______afactory.
I"
drather______thaneatthat!
She______alargesumofmoney______thecharity.
Please______thepictures______children.
第13题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
V______actionsoractivitiesaredonebecausesomeonechoosestodothemandnotbecausetheyhavebeenforcedtodothem
第14题【语法填空】
补全句子。
用适当的介词或副词填空。
Wearecollectingmoneyforfamilies______need.
Shestick______herfootandtrippedhimover.
Icame______someinterestingbooksintheroom.
Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself______newmannersandcusto
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