十七大报告英文版.doc
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十七大报告英文版.doc
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HoldHighTheGreatBannerOfSocialismWithChineseCharacteristics
AndStriveForNewVictoriesInBuildingAModeratelyProsperousSocietyInAllRespects
ReporttotheSeventeenthNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinaonOctober15,2007
Comrades,
NowIwouldliketomakeareporttotheSeventeenthNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)onbehalfoftheSixteenthCentralCommittee.(10-1509:
07) [897/0]
TheSeventeenthCongressisoneofvitalimportancebeingheldatacrucialstageofChina'sreformanddevelopment.(10-1509:
09) [129/0]
ThethemeofthecongressistoholdhighthegreatbannerofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics,followtheguidanceofDengXiaopingTheoryandtheimportantthoughtofThreeRepresents,thoroughlyapplytheScientificOutlookonDevelopment,continuetoemancipatethemind,persistinreformandopeningup,pursuedevelopmentinascientificway,promotesocialharmony,andstrivefornewvictoriesinbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects.(10-1509:
09) [247/0]
ThegreatbannerofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristicsisthebannerguidingdevelopmentandprogressincontemporaryChinaandrallyingthewholePartyandthepeopleofallethnicgroupsinthecountryinourcommonendeavor.EmancipatingthemindisamagicinstrumentfordevelopingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics,reformandopeningupprovideastrongdrivingforcefordevelopingit,andscientificdevelopmentandsocialharmonyarebasicrequirementsfordevelopingit.BuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespectsisagoalforthePartyandthestatetoreachby2020,andrepresentsthefundamentalinterestsofthepeopleofallethnicgroups.(10-1509:
11) [159/0]
Theworldtodayisundergoingextensiveandprofoundchanges,andcontemporaryChinaisgoingthroughawide-ranginganddeep-goingtransformation.Thisbringsusunprecedentedopportunitiesaswellasunprecedentedchallenges,withtheformeroutweighingthelatter.ThewholePartymustunswervinglyholdhighthegreatbannerofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristicsandleadthepeopleinstartingfromthisnewhistoricalpoint,graspingandmakingthemostoftheimportantperiodofstrategicopportunities,stayingrealisticandpragmatic,forgingaheadwithdetermination,continuingtobuildamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespectsandacceleratesocialistmodernization,andaccomplishingtheloftymissionbestowedbythetimes.(10-1509:
15) [101/0]
I.TheWorkofthePastFiveYears(10-1509:
19) [53/0]
ThefiveyearssincetheSixteenthCongresswasanextraordinaryperiod.Inordertoaccomplishthearduoustasksofreformanddevelopmentinacomplicatedandvolatileinternationalsituation,thePartyledthepeopleofallethnicgroupsinholdinghighthegreatbannerofDengXiaopingTheoryandtheimportantthoughtofThreeRepresents,overcomingdifficultiesandrisks,creatinganewsituationinthecauseofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristicsandattaininganewrealminadaptingMarxismtoconditionsinChina.(10-1509:
22) [52/0]
AtitsSixteenthCongressthePartyestablishedtheimportantthoughtofThreeRepresentsasitsguideandmadethestrategicdecisiontobuildamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects.Inordertoimplementtheguidingprinciplesofthecongress,theCentralCommitteeconvenedsevenplenarysessions,atwhichitmadedecisionsonandarrangementsformajorissuesofoverallsignificancesuchasdeepeninginstitutionalrestructuring,improvingthesocialistmarketeconomy,strengtheningthegovernancecapabilityoftheParty,drawinguptheEleventhFive-YearPlan(2006-10),andbuildingaharmonioussocialistsociety;anditformulatedandappliedtheScientificOutlookonDevelopmentandothermajorstrategicthoughts.AllthishelpedthePartyandthestatescoregreatnewachievements.(10-1509:
24) [50/0]
Economicstrengthincreasedsubstantially.Theeconomysustainedsteadyandrapidgrowth.TheGDPexpandedbyanannualaverageofover10%.Economicperformanceimprovedsignificantly,nationalrevenuerosemarkedlyyearbyyear,andpriceswerebasicallystable.Effortstobuildanewsocialistcountrysideyieldedsolidresults,anddevelopmentamongregionsbecamemorebalanced.(10-1509:
28) [27/0]
TheendeavortomakeChinaaninnovativenationregisteredgoodprogress,withconsiderableimprovementinthecountry'scapacityforindependentinnovation.Notableachievementswerescoredintheconstructionofinfrastructureincludingenergy,transportandtelecommunicationsfacilitiesandotherkeyprojects.Mannedspaceflightsweresuccessfullyconducted.Freshprogresswasregisteredinenergy,resources,ecologicalandenvironmentalconservation.TheTenthFive-YearPlan(2001-05)wasfulfilledsuccessfullyandimplementationoftheeleventhisinsmoothprogress.(10-1509:
29) [38/0]
Majorbreakthroughsweremadeinreformandopeningup.Comprehensivereformsinruralareasgraduallydeepened;agriculturaltax,livestocktaxandtaxesonspecialagriculturalproductswererescindedthroughoutthecountry;andpolicieswereconstantlystrengthenedtosupportandbenefitagriculture,ruralareasandfarmers.Significantheadwaywasmadeinreformofthestateassetsmanagementsystem,state-ownedenterprises,banking,publicfinance,taxation,investment,pricing,andthesystemformanagingscienceandtechnology.(10-1509:
34) [33/0]
Thenon-publicsectoroftheeconomygrewstronger.Asoundmarketsystemwasbeingputinplace,macroeconomicregulationcontinuedtoimprove,andtransformationofgovernmentfunctionswasaccelerated.Thetotalvolumeofimportsandexportsincreasedsharply.Solidstepsweretakeninimplementingthe"goglobal"strategy,andtheopeneconomyenteredanewstageofdevelopment.(10-1509:
37) [28/0]
Livingstandardsimprovedsignificantly.Bothurbanandruralincomesincreasedconsiderably,andmostfamilieshadmorepropertythanbefore.Thesystemofsubsistenceallowancesforurbanandruralresidentswasbasicallyinplace,guaranteeingbasiclivingconditionsforthepoor.Residentsimprovedtheirconsumptionpatterns,hadincreasinglybetterfood,clothing,housing,transportandotherdailynecessities,andenjoyedmarkedlyimprovedpublicservices.(10-1509:
37) [27/0]
Freshprogresswasregisteredinimprovingdemocracyandthelegalsystem.Politicalrestructuringprogressedsteadily.Constantimprovementwasmadeinthesystemofpeople'scongresses,thesystemofmultipartycooperationandpoliticalconsultationundertheleadershipoftheCPCandthesystemofregionalethnicautonomy.Primary-leveldemocracyincreaseditsvitality.Thecauseofhumanrightswitnessedsounddevelopment.Thepatrioticunitedfrontgrewstronger.AsocialistlawsystemwithChinesecharacteristicswasbasicallyinplace.Theruleoflawwaseffectivelyimplementedasafundamentalprinciple.Reformofthegovernmentadministrationsystemandthejudicialsystemcontinuedtodeepen.(10-1509:
40) [25/0]
Anewsituationwascreatedinculturaldevelopment.EffortstoestablishthesystemofsocialistcorevaluesmadesteadyheadwayandmarkedachievementswerescoredintheProjecttoStudyandDevelopMarxistTheory.Extensiveeffortsweremadetoraiseideologicalandethicalstandardsandthewholeofsocietybecamemoreculturallyadvanced.Culturalrestructuringmadeimportantprogress,culturalprogramsandtheculturalindustrydevelopedrapidly,andthepeopleenjoyedaricherculturallife.Freshprogresswasmadeinpublicfitnessprogramsandcompetitivesports.(10-1509:
42) [34/0]
Socialdevelopmentproceededinanall-roundway.Educationofvariouskindsandatdifferentlevelsdevelopedrapidly.Freecompulsoryeducationwasmadeavailableinallruralareas.Morejobopportunitieswerecreated.Thesocialsecuritysystemwasstrengthened.ThebattleagainstSARScametoagreatvictory.Thepublichealthsystemandbasicmedicalcareconstantlyimproved,contributingtobetterhealthofthepeople.Socialmanagementimprovedstepbystep.Socialstabilitywasensuredandthepeoplelivedandworkedinpeaceandcontentment.(10-1509:
44) [23/0]
Historicachievementswerescoredinthedevelopmentofnationaldefenseandthearmedforces.TherevolutioninmilitaryaffairswithChinesecharacteristicswasaccelerated.Thearmedforceswerereducedby200,000troops.Effortswereintensifiedinallrespectstomakethearmedforcesmorerevolutionary,modernizedandstandardized,whichnotablyincreasedtheircapacitytoaccomplishtheirhistoricalmissionsatthisnewstageinthenewcentury.(10-1509:
45) [22/0]
WorkrelatedtoHongKong,MacaoandTaiwanaffairswasintensified.HongKongandMacaomaintainedtheirprosperityandstabilityanddevelopedclosereconomicpartnershipwiththemainland.PoliticalpartiesonbothsidesoftheTaiwanStraitsstartedcommunication,andcross-Straitsvisitsaswellaseconomicandculturalexchangesreachedanewhigh.TheAnti-SecessionLawwasenactedtoresolutelysafeguardChina'ssovereigntyandterritorialintegrity.(10-1509:
46) [27/0]
Majorprogresswasmadeinall-directionaldiplomacy.Pursuinganindependentforeignpolicyofpeace,Chinaenergeticallycarriedoutdiplomaticactivities,enhancedexchangesandcooperationwithothercountriesinvariousfieldsandplayedamajorconstructiveroleininternationalaffairs.Thiscreatedafavorableinternationalenvironmentforbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects.(10-1509:
48) [30/0]
ThegreatnewundertakingtobuildthePartymadesolidprogress.EndeavorstostrengthentheParty'sgovernancecapabilityandvanguardnaturewereintensified.Effortstomaketheoreti
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