信息匹配Word下载.docx
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信息匹配Word下载.docx
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"
Itwon'
thappentome."
Well,thetruthis,atsomepointyou'
llprobablyhavetodealwithatleastonedisaster.That'
sjusthowitgoes,andinmostaspectsofourliveswedosomethingaboutit.Webuyinsurance.Westowawayprovisions.Weevenmakedisasterplansandrundrills.Butforsomereason,computerdisasterrecoveryisablindspotformanyofus.Itshouldn'
tbe.Homecomputerscontainsomeofourmostimportantinformation,bothbusinessandpersonal,andmakingcertainourdatasurvivesadisastershouldbeapriority.Moreover,eventhesmallestdisastercanbeaseriousdisruption.Personalcomputershavebecomeanintegralpartofthesmooth-runninghousehold.Weusethemtocommunicate,shop,anddohomework,andthey'
reevenmorevitaltohomeofficeusers.Whenhomeofficecomputersgodown,manysmallbusinessesgrindtoahalt.Fortunately,takingstepstorecoverfromdisastersandminimizetheireffectsisquitestraightforward.Withagoodoffsitestorageplanandtherighttools,youcanbouncebackquicklyandeasilyfromminorcomputerdisasters.And,shouldamajorcalamitystrike,youcanrestassuredyourdataissafe.OffsiteStorage:
MajorDisasters
C)Housefiresandfloodsareamongthemostdevastatingcausesofpersonalcomputerdestruction.That'
swhyasolidoffsitebackupandrecoveryplanisessential.Althoughmanyhomeusersfaithfullybackuptheirharddrives,manywouldstilllosealltheirdatashouldtheirhousefloodourburn.That'
sbecausetheykeeptheirbackupsinrelativelyclosetotheircomputers.Theirbackupdisksmightnotbeinthesameroomastheircomputers—tuckedawayinaclosetoreventhegarage—butthey'
renotnearlyfarenoughawayshouldaseriousdisasterstrike.So,it'
simportanttobackupyoursystemtoaremovablemediumandtostoreitelsewhere.
D)Therearemanywaystoapproachoffsitestorage.Itstartswithchoiceofbackuptoolsandstoragemedium.Disastersituationsarestressful,andyourrecoverytoolsshouldn'
taddtothatstress.Theymustbedependableandintuitive,makingiteasytoscheduleregularbackupsandtoretrievefilesinapinch.Theymustalsobecompatiblewithyourchoiceofbackupmedium.Dependingonyourtools,youcanbackuptoavarietyofdurabledisktypes—fromCDstoJazdrivestoremotenetworkservers.Althoughmanyofthesestoragemediahavehighcapacity,abackuptoolwithcompressioncapabilitiesisabigplus,eliminatingtheinconvenienceofmultipledisksorlargeuploads.
E)Onceyouselectyourtoolsandasuitablemedium,youneedtofindaremoteplacetostoreyourbackups.Theoptionsareendless.However,nomatterwhereyouchoose,besurethesiteissecure,easilyaccessible,andagooddistanceawayfromyourhome.YoumayalsowanttoconsiderusinganInternet-basedbackupservice.Moreandmoreserviceprovidersareofferingstoragespaceontheirservers,anduploadingfilestoaremotelocationhasbecomeanattractivealternativetoconventionaloffsitestorage.Ofcourse,beforeusingoneoftheseservices,makecertainyoucompletelytrusttheserviceprovideranditssecuritymethods.Whateveryoudo,schedulebackupsregularlyandstorethemfarawayfromyourhome.
ComeWhatMay:
HandlingtheGardenVarietyComputerCrisis
F)Notallhomecomputerdamageresultsfromphysicaldisaster.ManylessmenacingproblemscanalsohobbleyourPCordestroyyourinformation.Systemscrash,kids"
rearrange"
data,adultsinadvertentlydeletefiles.Althoughtheseeventsmightnotseemcalamitous,theycanhaveseriousimplications.So,onceagain,it'
simportanttobeprepared.Aswithphysicaldisasters,regularbackupsareessential.However,someofthesesmallerissuesrequirearesponsethat'
smorenuancedthanwholesalebackupandrestoration.Todealwithless-than-totaldisaster,yourtoolsetmustbebothpowerfulandagile.Forexample,whenasmallnumberoffilesarecompromised,youmaywanttoretrievethosefilesalone.Meanwhile,ifjustyoursettingsareaffected,you'
llwantasimplewaytorollbacktoyourpreferredsetup.Yet,shouldyouroperatingsystemfail,you'
llneedawaytobootyourcomputerandperformlarge-scalerecovery.Computercrisescomeinallshapesandsizes,andyourbackupandrecoverytoolsmustbeflexibleenoughtomeeteachchallenge.
TheRightToolsfortheRightJob:
GearingupforDisaster
G)Whendisasterstrikes,thequalityofyourbackuptoolscanmakethedifferencebetweenutterfrustrationandpeaceofmind.Symantecunderstandsthisandoffersarangeoftopqualitybackupandrecoverysolutions.NortonGoBackistheperfecttoolforrandomsystemcrashes,failedinstallations,andinadvertentdeletions.Withthispowerfulandconvenientsolution,it'
ssimpletoretrieveoverwrittenfilesortobringyoursystembacktoitspre-crashstate.NortonGhostisatime-testedhomeofficesolution.Equippedtohandlefull-scalebackups,it'
salsohandyforcloningharddrivesandfacilitatingsystemupgrades.AfavoritechoiceforITprofessionals,it'
stheidealtoolfortheburgeoninghomeoffice.YoucanbuyNortonGhostandNortonGoBackseparately,orgetthembothwhenyoupurchaseNortonSystemWorks.
H)Life'
sdisasters,largeandsmall,oftencatchusbysurprise.However,withalittleplanningandtherighttools,youcanreducethosedisasterstobumpsintheroad.So,don'
twaitanotherday.Buyagoodsetofdisasterrecoverytools,setupanautomaticbackupschedule,andperformadryruneverynowandagain.Then,resteasy.
1.Youshouldtakestepstorecoverfromcomputerdisasterssoastominimizetheireffects.
2.Forsomereason,computerdisasterrecoveryisalwaysignoredbymanyofus.
3.Youcanbouncebackquicklyandeasilyminorcomputerdisasterswiththehelpofagoodoffsitestorageplanandtherighttools.
4.Themostdevastatingcausesofpersonalcomputerdestructionincludeshousefiresandfloods.
5.It'
snecessaryforustobackupoursystemstosometransferablemediumandtoputitsomewhereelse.
6.Youshouldfindadistantplacetostoreyourbackupsafterselectingyourtoolsandasuitablemedium.
7.Notonlyphysicaldisastercandamageyourcomputer.
8.Thebackupandrecoverytoolsmustbeflexibleenoughtodealwithvariouscomputercrises.
9.Thequalityofyourbackuptoolsdetermineswhetheryouarefrustratedorhaveapeacefulmindwhendisasterstrikes.
10.Youshouldprepareforyourcomputerdisastersnowandagain.答案参考:
1.A根据题干中的信息词recoverfromcomputerdisasters定位到本文的第一段。
2.B根据题干中的信息词computerdisasterrecovery和manyofus定位到本文的第二段第11句话,computerdisasterrecoveryisablindspotformanyofus。
3.B根据题干中的信息词offsitestorageplanandtherighttools定位到本文的第二段倒数第二句话。
4.C根据题干中的信息词mostdevastatingcauses定位到第一个小标题下第一段的第一句话可知原文提到了家庭火灾和水灾是个人电脑危机的最具毁灭性的根源。
5.C根据题干中的信息词backupoursystem及medium定位到第一个小标题下第一段的最后一句话。
6.E根据题干中的信息词findaremoteplacetostoreyourbackups定位到第一个小标题下第三段的第一句话。
7.F根据题干中的信息词physicaldisaster定位到第二个小标题下的前两句话。
8.F根据题干中的信息词backupandrecoverytools及computercrises定位到第二个小标题下的最后一句话。
9.G根据题干中的信息词Thequalityofyourbackuptools和frustrated定位到第三个小标题下第一段的第一句话。
10.H根据题干中的信息词prepareforyourcomputer,总结文章最后一段大意即可找到答案。
信息匹配sectionB
(二)
AnimalsontheMove
A)Itlookedlikeascenefrom“Jaws”butwithoutthedramaticmusic.
Ahugesharkwasslowlyswimmingthroughthewater,itstailswingingbackandforthlikethependulumofaclock.Suddenlysensitivenerveendingintheshark’sskinpickedupvibrationsofastrugglingfish.Thesharkwasimmediatelytransformedintoadeadly,efficientmachineofdeath.Withmusclestaut,thesharkknifedthroughthewateratarapidspeed.Inaflashthesharkcaughtitsvictim,alargefish,initspowerfuljaws.Then,jerkingitsheadbackandforth,thesharktorehugechunksoffleshfromitsvictimandswallowedthem.Soontheactionwasover.
MovingtoSurvive
B)Inpursuingitsprey,thesharkdemonstratedinadramaticwaytheimportantroleofmovement,orlocomotion,inanimals.Liketheshark,mostanimalsusemovementtofindfood.Theyalsouselocomotiontoescapeenemies,findamate,andexplorenewterritories.Themethodsoflocomotionincludecrawling,hopping,slithering,flying,swimming,orwalking.Humanshavetheaddedadvantageofusingtheirvariousinventionstomoveaboutinjustaboutanykindofenvironment.Automobiles,rockets,andsubmarinestransporthumansfromdeepoceanstoasfarawayasthemoon.However,forotheranimalsmovementcameaboutnaturallythroughmillionsofyearsofevolution.Oneofthemostsuccessfulexamplesofanimallocomotionisthatoftheshark.Itsabilitytoquicklyzeroinonitspreyhasalwaysimpressedscientists.ButittookadetailedstudybyDukeUniversitymarinebiologistsS.A.Wainwright,F.Vosburgh,andJ.H.Hebranktofindouthowthesharksdidit.IntheirstudythescientistsobservedsharksswimminginatankatMarinelandinSaintAugustine,Fla.Moviesweretakenofthesharks’movementsandanalyzed.Studieswerealsomadeofsharkskinandmuscle.
SkinIstheKey
C)Thebiologistsdiscoveredthattheskinofthesharkisthekeytotheanimal’shighefficiencyin
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