学年黑龙江省七台河市高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年黑龙江省七台河市高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年黑龙江省七台河市高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版
2018.5
第一部分阅读理解()(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OneofthemostexcitingandinterestinginternationalcitiestovisitisLondon,England.HereisalookatfourfreethingstododuringavacationtoLondon.
VisittheTrafalgarSquare
Builtmorethan200yearsago,TrafalgarSquareisapopulargatheringplaceforlocalsandtravelers,too.Theareaisclosetogoodshoppinganddiningopportunities,andthereareusuallysomesortsofpubliceventsorcelebrationsgoingonthereduringmostweekends.
WanderAlongtheThames
Visitorswantingtosecsomegreatarchitecture,attractionsandviewsshouldspendanafternoonwalkingalongtheRiverThames.Thebestplacetostartisattheworld-famousLondonBridgecrossingovertheriverandyoucanwalkallthewaytoWestminsterBridgeashortdistanceaway.Travelersdoingthiswillfindthemselvespassingbyagreatmanyhistoricbuildings.
ExploretheLocalMarkets
WhilepurchasingitemsatanyoftheopenmarketsinLondonisnotnecessarilyfree,walkingthroughthemtoviewthemerchants(商人),theirproductsandtheothershoppersisofgreatfun.SomeofthepopularopenmarketsinLondonworthvisitingincludeSpitafieldsMarket,PortobelloRoadMarketandLeadenhallMarket.
VisittheBritishMuseum
OneofthetopmuseumsintheentireUnitedKingdomcanbefoundinLondon,anditchargesnoadmission(人场费)forentry.Thismuseumissohighlyregardedthatitisnotonlypopularwithlocalsandtourists,itisalsoseenasamajorandvaluablescholarlyresource.
1.WhatcanweknowabouttheTrafalgarSquare?
A.ItborderstheThames.
B.Ithasahistoryofoverthreecenturies.
C.Therearemanyfactoriesaroundit.
D.Fromherevisitorscaneasilydosomeshopping.
2.Whatwillattractvisitors’attentionwhilethey’rewalkingalongtheThames?
A.Someoldtrees.B.Localproducts.
C.Greatrestaurants.D.Famousbuildings.
3.Welearnfromthetextthat.
A.LondonBridgeisfarfromWestminsterBridge
B.PortobelloRoadMarketislocatedinManchester
C.theBritishMuseumisamajorandvaluablescholarlyresource
D.visitorsshouldpaysomemoneytoentertheBritishMuseum
B
NowGlendoesn’tliketothinkwhatmighthavehappenedhadheandhisbestfriends,RayWightmanandChrisJohnson,pickedtheirusualpathalongarockyoutcrop-thefasterroutetoJohnsonshomeonTriangleMountain.Theywereheadingthereafterschoolthatday-April14,1999-toplaystreethockeyinJohnson’sdriveway.Therewereotherluckytwists,too:
notstoppingattheshopstogetacola«astheyusuallydid;hearingthestrangecry.
Itwas3:
30pm.Thethreeteenswerelaughingandtalkingwhensuddenlytheyheardastrangecrycomingfromtheditch(沟渠)acrosstheroad.Crossingtotakealook,theyfoundanAdidasgymbagsittingdeepintheicywater.Theyclimbeddownthesteepbankandpulledthebagfromthewater,expectingtofindabandonedcatsordogsinside.Instead,theboysfoundatremblingnewborngirl.Wrappedinanoldblanket,wearingathinnightshirt,shewasalmostblue,herlipsshakingfromthecoldandhercrying.
Theboyscouldn’thavebeenmoreastonished.Theyknewthisoneneededtogetwarmanddry,althoughtheydidn’tknowmuchaboutbabies.RaydugthroughhisgymbagandwrappedherinaT-shirt.“Wedidn’tknowwhattodo,”saidGlen.“Ididn’tthinkanyofushadreallyheldababybefore.”Sothethreestoodbesidetheditch,dumbfounded,takingturnstoholdthebabytotheircheststokeepherwarm.
“WeknewitwasnousewalkinguptoRay’shouse,becausehismumwasworkingandnoonewouldbehome.Wefiguredwe’dhaveabetterchancejuststayingbytheroadandflaggingdownsomeone.”Sotheystoodthereandwaited.
Acardrovebyandtheboyscaughtthedriver’sattention,tellingherthattheyhadfoundababy.Thewomanthendroveofftogethelp.Whenthepoliceandambulancecame20minuteslater,theteensweretoldthebabywasprobablytwoorthreehoursoldandhadperhapsbeenintheditchforanhourormore.Theywerealsotoldthattheyhadsavedherlifeandthatgiven10-20minutesmoreinthecoldwater,sheprobablywouldbedrowned.
4.OnApril14,1999,Glenandhisbestfriends.
A.wereontheirwaytoschool
B.boughtbottlesofcolaasusual
C.hadintendedtoplaystreethockey
D.pickedthefasterroutetoJohnson’shome
5.WhenthethreeteensspottedanAdidasgymbag,.
A.theydidn’texpecttofindababy
B.theyfoundacatcryinginit
C.theyfoundalittlecloginit
D.theyfoundthebagwaswrappedinanoldblanket
6.WhydidtheteensknowitwasnousewalkinguptoRay’shouse?
A.BecauseitwastoofarawayfromRay’shouse.
B.Becausehismumwasworkingandnoonewouldbehome.
C.BecauseRay’sparentshadgoneawayonholidayelsewhere
D.Becausethebabywasinbadcondition-andtimewaslimited.
7.WhatcanbethethemeoftheText?
A.Alife-changingtwistB.Anicyditch
C.Threewarm-heartedteensD.Aluckynewborngirl
C
“Childrenstartputtingtheirfingersintheirnosesasinfants,”saysSarahSpringer,MD’ofKidsPlusPediatricsinPittsburgh.“Assoonastheyhavemotorcontroloftheirfingers,they’llfindholeswheretheirfingerscanfit.It’snotaworry—justanormalpartofhowtheyexploreandlearn.”
Inordertohelpyourchildtostopengaginginthebehaviorit’simportanttounderstandwhytheymaystartthehabitinthefirstplace,accordingtotheUniversityofMichiganHealthSystem.Nose-pickingcanbearesultofboredom,sleepiness,fallingasleep,relaxationorcoping.Inmostinstances,nose-pickingislikelyjustaphase(阶段)andthechildwilleventuallyquitit.
Thereisn’tmuchparentscandotostopthebehaviorofnose-picking,asit’sanormalpartofbeingakid,Dr.Springersays.Parentsareadvisedtoignorethebehaviorandnotshowfrustration’sthiswon’thelpencourageyourchildtostoppickingtheirnose.Instead,Dr.Springersaystohelpyourchildlearntoblowtheirnoseoncetheyarefourorfiveyearsoldandtalktoyourchildaboutkeepingtheirhandscleantoavoidspreadinggerms.
Takenoteoftheseasonorclimate,too,asdryairorcoldcanincreasetheoccurrenceofnose-picking.Parentsshoulduseahumidifier(增湿器)intheseconditionstohelpnasalsecretions(鼻分泌物)staymoist.Puttingpetroleumjelly(凡士林)afewtimesadayinsidethenosecanhelpwithirritationandminimizepicking.
Onceyourchildentersschool,it’sinevitableforthemtoseeandpickupbadhabits,Dr.Springersaid.Nose-pickingisacommonhabit,evenamongadultsandaschildrenagemostwillrealizeit’snotanacceptablebehavior.
“Nosepickingisanormalpartofchildhood,”Dr.Springersays.“Mostkidswillbecomeconsciousofthesocialstigma(羞耻)associatedwithit,andwilleventuallystoppicking,atleastinpublic.”
8.WhatdoesSarahSpringerthinkofkids’pickingtheirnose?
A.Discouraging.B.Embarrassing.
C.Commonbutdisgusting.D.Usualandordinary.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.2referto?
A.Theresult.B.Nose-picking.C.Theinstance.D.Thephase.
10.What’sPara.3mainlyabout?
A.Whatboredomcanleadto.
B.Theoccurrenceofnose-picking.
C.Howkidsavoidspreadingdiseases.
D.Howtodealwithachild’spickinghis/hernose.
11.Whoarethetargetreadersofthepassage?
A.Parents.B.Children.C.Educators.D.Doctors.
D
TheFBIisinvestigatingthedisappearanceofavisitingChinesescholarfromacentralIllinoisuniversitytownasakidnapping(绑架)asherwhereabouts(下落)haveremainedunknownsinceFriday.
ZhangYingying,26,waslastseenonJune9nearthenorthendofthecampusoftheUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaign(UIUC),wearingacharcoal-coloredbaseballcap,apinkandwhitetop,jeansandwhitetennisshoesandcarryingablackbackpack.SheboardedaChampaign-UrbanaMassTransitDistrictbusandexitedtheWestSpringfieldandNorthMathewsavenuesat1:
52pmlocaltime(1852GMT),policesaid.
TheFBIhaslabeledthecaseasakidnappingbutisn’trulingoutanything,saidCampuspolicespokesmanPatrickWade.ThesuspectappearstobeawhitemalewhowasinacarandstoppedtotalktoZhangonFridayafternoon,theFBIsaid.AlmostonemonthintoayearlongappointmentattheUIUCcampus,Zhang’sfriendstoldpolicethatshewasheadingtoanapartmentcomplexinUrbanatosignalease(租约).
Securitycamerafootage(连续镜头)onMondayreleasedbyuniversitypoliceshowedthatZhangtalkedtothedriverofablackSaturnAstra,aboutfiveblocksfromwhereshegotoffabusinUrbanaonFridayafternoon.Sheenteredthecarshortlythereafter.Zhanghasnotbeenseenorheardfromsincethenandattemptstocontactherbyphoneremainunsuccessful.Authoritieshaveaskedthepublictohelpidentifythatvehicle.
AmassivesearchhasbeenlaunchedinUrbanaintheUSstateofIllinoissinceZhang’sdisappearance.Policeareinterviewingwithhercolleagues,checkinglocalhospitalsandcoordinatingwithride-hailing(打车)companiesaspartoftheirinvestigativeefforts.
InaninterviewwithXinhuathroughWechatonThursday,ZhangRonggao,fatherofthemissingvisitingscholarfromChina’sFujianProvince,expressedgratitudetoallthepeopleinvolvedinthesearchandaskedUSpolicetoacceleratethesearch.
12.WhydidZhangYingyingleaveforanapartmentcomplex?
A.Tovisitafriendthere.B.Torentaplacetolive.
C.Toapplyforapart-timejob.D.Togotoherdormitorythere.
13.Thepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“ruleout”inPara.3isM“.
A.explainB.excludeC.evaluateD.escape
14.Whichisthe
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