山东新高考英语听力模拟卷答案解析Word文件下载.docx
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山东新高考英语听力模拟卷答案解析Word文件下载.docx
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It’suptoyou,butnothingtooviolent,please.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atagym.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Atacinema.
根据男士的话“whatkindoffilmdoyouwanttosee?
”以及女士的回答“It’suptoyou,butnothingtooviolent,please.”可推知,对话者正在电影院讨论看什么电影,故选C。
【点拨】地点推断一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。
本段材料语言生动、应景,还原在电影院选择电影时的真实场景。
Text3伦敦旅行的感受29
HowwasyourtriptoLondon?
Itwasfantastic!
Ivisitedalotofplaces:
churches,museums,andtheroyalpalaces.Andtheweatherwasfine.Horribletraffic,though.
3.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouthertrip?
A.Theweather.
B.Thetraffic.
C.Thescenery.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据女士的话“Horribletraffic,though.”可知,女士对她的伦敦之行很满意除了交通情况很糟糕,故选B。
Text4赶去开会37
Howmuchtimedowehavebeforetheconference?
Wedon’thavetohurry,dowe?
Don’tworry.It’s7:
30now.Westillhaveanhourandahalf.Ittakesonlythirtyminutestogetthere.
4.Whenwilltheconferencebegin?
A.At7:
30.
B.At8:
C.At9:
00.
根据女士的提问“Howmuchtimedowehavebeforetheconference?
”和男士的回答“It’s7:
30now.Westillhaveanhourandahalf.”可知,会议开始的时间是9点,故选C。
【点拨】数字计算一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。
学生应注意辨别材料中出现的数字是否与设问有关,并掌握简单的数字计算能力。
Text5谈论Ann31
Hey,didyouseeAnnintheofficethismorning?
Yes,butwhydidshehavesuchalongface?
I’mnotsure.Iheardshefailedtogetpromoted.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ajobposition.
B.Afellowworker.
C.Anewoffice.
【解析】主旨大意题。
根据对话者认为Ann早上在办公室里板着脸的原因可能是没有升职可总结出,他们聊天的主题是他们的同事,故选B。
【点拨】主旨大意一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。
提取对话者谈话的关键词(本段关键词为intheoffice、getpromoted)并加以总结是解题的要领。
【地道表达】
alongface:
板着脸;
郁闷的表情
getpromoted:
升职
Text6看医生77
WhatabouttheproblemsI’vebeenhaving?
Notserious.Takesomemedicineandyouwillgetabetternight’ssleep.
Thankyou.HowshouldItakethemedicine?
Takeonepillaboutthirtyminutesbeforeyougotobed.
HowlongshouldItakethem?
Thirtydays.
IsthereanythingelseIcando?
Don’tworrysomuchaboutthingsatwork.
ShouldIstayhomefromwork?
No,it’snotnecessary.Justremembertostaycalm.
6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?
A.Hedoesn’tsleepwell.
B.Hehasnomorepills.
C.Hecan’tfocusproperly.
根据男士的提问“WhatabouttheproblemsI’vebeenhaving?
”以及女士的回答“Notserious.Takesomemedicineandyouwillgetabetternight’ssleep.”可推知,男士需要服药是因为睡眠状况不好,故选A。
7.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?
A.Stayhomefromwork.
B.Haveacheck-up.
C.Stopfeelinganxious.
根据女士的话“Justremembertostaycalm.”可知,女士建议男士保持心态平和、禁止焦虑,故选C。
【点拨】staycalm同义转述为stopfeelinganxious。
Text7开车or骑自行车169
You’relate!
Yes,I’mreallysorry.Ihadtowaitforagesforthebus.
Whydidn’tyoudrive?
Ahwell,I’vesoldmycar.
Oh,areyougettinganewone?
No,I’mnotgettinganothercar.I’vedecidedtolivewithoutone.
Wow.Whatmadeyoudothat?
Ithinktherearetoomanycars.Andthistownisalreadyfartoopolluted.
Well,that’strue.Butacarisuseful.
Idon’tthinkso.Notinthecitycenter,anyway.Icanneverfindanywheretopark.Andyouspendmostofthetimesittingintrafficjams.
Buthowareyougoingtogettowork?
I’mthinkingofgettingabicycle.
Don’tyouthinkbicyclesaredangerous?
Notreally,Idon’tthinkthey’reasdangerousascars.
Well,Icouldn’tdowithoutmycar.Ihavetotakethechildrentoschooleveryday.
Idon’tthinkchildrengetenoughexercisethesedays.Theyshouldwalktoschool.
Okay,Iseewhatyoumean.
8.Howdidthemangettoworktoday?
A.Bybike.
B.Bybus.
C.Onfoot.
根据男士的话“Ihadtowaitforagesforthebus.”可推知,男士今天是搭乘公交车上班的,故选B。
9.Whatistheman’smajorconcernaboutdrivingacar?
A.Expenses.
B.Health.
C.Environment.
根据男士的话“Ithinktherearetoomanycars.Andthistownisalreadyfartoopolluted.”可推知,男士最担心的是开车会对环境造成污染,故选C。
【点拨】B选项具有很强的干扰性,在材料中男士也有提到。
此题的解题关键在于女士问男士卖掉车的原因,男士首先回答的是太多的私家车对城市环境造成了污染。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofusingacar?
A.It’scostly.
B.It’sdangerous.
C.It’sconvenient.
【解析】观点态度题。
根据女士的话“Butacarisuseful.”可知,女士觉得有车很方便,故选C。
【点拨】useful同义转述为convenient。
【重点词句】forages:
很长时间
fartoo:
很大程度上;
很多;
非常
sitintrafficjams:
交通堵塞;
堵在路上
Text8非凡的人生经历159
HeyHeather,canIsithere?
Yeah,sureJonathan.How’syourday?
Good.Say,areyouplanningyoursummertravels?
Well,notyet.Iwasjustreadingastoryaboutthiswoman,EllenWilson,whoclimbedupMountTumalungma.
Yeah,Ireadthattoo.Aratherextraordinaryexperience,isn’tit?
Ninety-sixdays!
She’sactuallyagraduateofourcollege,classof2012.
Ohreally?
So,Jonathan,whatamazingthinghaveyoudone?
Well,IjustwentcyclingacrossSouthAmerica.
Youdidn’t!
Idid.JustlastyearbeforeIenteredthegraduateschool.Itwassuchabrillianttime.Fourmonthsontheroadenjoyingwonderfulsceneryinthecountry,intownsandincitiesallalongtheway.Igotabittired,though.
Soundsgreat.Hmm.MaybeIshouldthinkseriouslyaboutmybiglifeadventure.Liketakingalongwalkacrossanationalpark.
Wow.Letmeknowifyouneedsomeonetogowithyou.
11.WhoreachedthetopofMountQomolangma?
A.Ellen.
B.Jonathan.
C.Heather.
根据女士的话“Iwasjustreadingastoryaboutthiswoman,EllenWilson,whoclimbedupMountTumalungma.”可知,一个名叫Ellen的人登顶了珠穆朗玛峰,故选A。
【点拨】climbup同义转述为reachthetop。
12.Howlongdidthemanspendonhisadventuretravel?
A.96days.
B.Fourmonths.
C.Oneyear.
根据男士的话“Fourmonthsontheroadenjoyingwonderfulsceneryinthecountry,intownsandincitiesallalongtheway.”可知,男士的冒险旅途持续了四个月,故选B。
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutdoinginthefuture?
A.Walkingthroughanationalpark.
B.Cyclingalongacountryroad.
C.Campingoutinthemountains.
根据女士的话“MaybeIshouldthinkseriouslyaboutmybiglifeadventure.Liketakingalongwalkacrossanationalpark.”可知,女士想要徒步穿过整个国家公园,故选A。
【点拨】takealongwalkacross同义转述为walkthrough。
【重点词句】
graduate:
毕业生。
此处为名词。
Youdidn’t!
在此段材料中并不是单纯表示否定,而是透露出说话者十分惊讶、吃惊的感情。
Text9学生消费习惯142
HiMatt.MayIaskyouafewquestions?
Certainly,Julian.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?
I’mdoingastudyonthespendinghabitsofstudentsinourschool.I’mwritingapaperformysocialstudiescourse.
Thatsoundsinteresting.
Tobeginwith,howmuchmoneydoyougetfromyourparentsamonth?
Igetaboutfivehundreddollars.
Howdoyouspendyourmoney?
Ispendaboutthreehundreddollarsonfood.YouknowhowIliketoeat.
Yes.Whatabouttherestofthemoney?
Well,Ispendonshowsaboutthirtydollarsamonth.Games,uh,forrentaloftenniscourtandballsaboutfiftydollars.Idospendsomeonthingslikereadingmaterial.AndtherestIsave.
Whataboutclothes?
Mymotherbuysthemforme.
Thanksalot,Matt.
You’rewelcome!
本段对话中Julian就Matt的消费习惯进行了采访,为自己的研究积累数据支持。
本段对话非常贴近学生的日常生活,体现了英语语言的交际性和实用性。
14.WhatisJuliandoing?
A.Planningherbudget.
B.Conductinganinterview.
C.Givingadviceonstudies.
根据对话开头Julian询问Matt能否问他一些问题,以及后面Julian说自己在做学生消费习惯的一些研究等可推知,对话中Julian正在对Matt进行个人采访,故选B。
15.WhichcostsMattmosteachmonth?
A.Food.
B.Clothes.
C.Books.
对话中Matt说自己每月从父母那拿500美元,其中有300美元是花在饮食上,由此可知Matt每月一大半的消费都是用来买食物,故选A。
16.HowmuchdoesMattspendonsportsamonth?
A.About$15.
B.About$30.
C.About$50.
根据对话中“Games,uh,forrentaloftenniscourtandballsaboutfiftydollars.”可知,Matt每月租用网球场和网球要花费大约50美元,故选C。
17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.
B.Schoolmates.
C.Co-workers.
根据对话中“I’mdoingastudyonthespendinghabitsofstudentsinourschool.”可推知,Julian和Matt在同一所学校上学,故选B。
tobeginwith:
首先
rental:
租金
Text10如何打造可以激发创造力的工作环境219
Helloeveryone.I’mverygladtobeheretotalktoyou.Peopleneedtofeelsecureandcomfortablesotheycanbecreative.Well-designedworkplacesoftencreateenvironmentsthatmakeemployeesbetterthinkers.Sotoday,I’lltalkabouthowtodesignworkplacesthatinspirecreativity.Ihopeyoucanfindituseful.First,thecolouroftheofficewalls.Decorateyourofficewithgreen.Otherbrightcolourssuchaslightblueandyellowcanalsoincreasecreativity.Calmercolourshelpusconcentrate.Greenalsoremindsusofnature,whichmayhelpustorelax.Avoidredwhenyouarechoosingacolour.Whileitcangiveusafeelingofenergy,italsoaffectsourabilitytoanalyzeinformation.Then,let’sturntolighting.Lightingisalsoimportant.Toodark,andworkerscanfeelsleepy.While,ifitistoobright,itcanmakethemfeelanxious.Thebestkindoflightingisnaturallight.Itmakesushappierandmoreproductive.Whenitcomestoartificiallighting,warmcoloursarethebest.Butifweneedtoconcentrate,abluerlightisbetter.Spaceisanotherimportantmatter.Acompanymightwanttodevelopavarietyofspacesinanofficesostaffcanfindprivacyifneeded,butalsoworkinopenareasforcreativethinking.
本段独白的主
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