高一英语期末试题及答案.doc
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高一英语期末试题及答案.doc
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2014--2015学年岷州中学第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
命题人:
王芳军命题范围:
必修1&2
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,将答案填入答题卡上对应题目的框中。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并将答案填写在答题卡上。
A
YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehaschangedformillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.Whetheryouusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youarepartofavirtualcommunity.
"Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,"saidFox'sShadow,theonlinenicknameusedbyaSenior2girlinChina."EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool."
QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina.Arecordshows4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,accordingtoTencent(腾讯公司),thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.
AndFox'sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem."IloginonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeelbored.Iusuallyspendabout10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,"shesaid."ButIrarelytalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen."
Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline."Youdon'tknowwhoyou'retalkingto.Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline."
1.Fox'sShadow,accordingtothepassage,isa_____onlinenickname.
A.agirl'sB.aQQworker'sC.aboy'sD.mid-agedperson's
2.Fox'sShadowthinksQQis______.
A.thebiggestmessagingserviceinChina
B.asafeplacetochatwithstrangers
C.agoodplacetospendhertimewhenbored
D.thebestplacetomakefriends
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Perhapsthepersonyouarechattingwithlivesjustnextdoortoyou.
B.Maybethepersonyouaretalkingwithonlineisanoverseaone.
C.FourfifthsofFox'sShadow'sclassmatesuseQQintheirsparetime.
DNopeopleonlineknowtheopposite'srealnameorrealaddress.
4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____
A.Chattingonlineisagoodwayoflearningaboutforeigncultures.
B.YoungpeoplelikecommunicatingwithothersthroughQQ.
C.TencentisalsoabiguserofQQinChina.
D.Itshowsthat4millionpeopleusedQQoneFridaynightinOctober.
B
Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperature(体温)goesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.
Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!
Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.
5.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.B.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.
C.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.
6.Ifyougetupat6:
30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?
A.About12:
30pm. B.About2:
30pm
C.About1:
30pm.D.About3:
30pm
7.Napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimatebecause______________.
A.anapmakesbothyourbodyandmindhaveagoodrest.
B.adailynapbenefitsyourhealth.
C.peoplewhooftentakenapssufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdiseasethanthosewho
don’t.
D.Alltheabove.
8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JustforaRest B.ASpecialSleepPattern.
C.TakingNapsinWarmerClimateD.AllforaNap
C
Onceateacher,always…
Momwasateachermostofherlife.Whenshewasn’tintheclassroom,shewaseducatingherchildrenorgrandchildren:
correctingourgrammar;startingusoncollectionsofbutterflies(蝴蝶),flowersorrocks;orinspiringadiscussiononhermostrecent“BookoftheMonthClub”topic.Mommadelearningfun.
Itwassadformythreebrothersandmetoseehersufferinginlateryears.Ateighty-five,shesufferedastrokeandshewentsteadilydownhillafterthat.
Twodaysbeforeshedied,mybrothersandImetathernursinghomeandtookherforashortrideinawheelchair(轮椅).Whilewewaitedforthestaff(护工)toliftherbackintobed,Momfellasleep.Notwantingtowakeher,wemovedtothefarendoftheroomandspokesoftly.
Afterseveralminutesourconversationwasinterruptedbyasoundcomingfromacrosstheroom.WestoppedtalkingandlookedatMom.Hereyeswereclosed,butshewasclearlytryingtocommunicatewithus.Wewenttoherside.
“Whirr,”shesaidweakly.
“Where?
”Iasked.“Mom,istheresomethingyouwant?
”“Whirr,”sherepeatedabitstronger.MybrothersandIlookedateachotherandshookourheadssadly.
Momopenedhereyes,sighed,andwithalltheenergyshecouldmastersaid,“Notwas,saywere!
”
ItsuddenlyoccurredtousthatMomwascorrectingbrotherJim’slastsentence.“Ifitwasuptome…”
Jimleaneddownandkissedhercheek.“Thanks,Mom,”hewhispered(低语).Wesmiledateachother----remarkable(卓越的)teacher.
9.WhenMomsaid,“Whirr”,whatdidshereallywanttodo?
A.ShewantedtocorrectthemistakesJimmadewhiletalking.
B.Shewantedtotellhersonsherwill.
C.Shewantedtohavesomethingtoeatbeforeshedied.
D.Shewantedtoteachhersonsmorebecauseshewasdying.
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?
A.Momwasagoodteacherandneverwantedtostopherteaching.
B.Momwasnolongerateacherwhenshewasathome.
C.Momwasalwaysmakingherteachingfun.
D.Momdidn’tforgetherteachinguntilshedied.
11.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhismother?
A.Hismotherwasgreatbecauseshedevotedherselftoteaching.
B.Helovedherbutwastiredofhismother’steachingathome.
C.Hismothershouldforgetherteachingandenjoyedtherestofherlife.
D.Hismotherwasanexcellentteacherbeforeshewasretired.
E
MelbourneZoo’sClose-upVisitswillbringyoufacetofacewithsomeofourzoo’smostpopularanimals.
Eachexperienceincludesa6×8photograph,takenbyoneofourprofessionalphotographers,tohelpyoukeepthememoryofyourvisittoMelbourneZoo.
Pleasenote:
ThepriceofaClose-upVisitsticketdoesnotincludeentrytoMelbourneZoo.
MeerkatClose-up
Priceperperson
$30
Maxgroupsize
4people
Restrictions(限制规定)
Minimumage:
5
Childrenaged5to12mustbeaccompanied
(陪伴)byapayingadult
Time
11:
30am
BigTortoiseClose-up
Priceperperson
$15
Maxgroupsize
4people
Restrictions
Childrenunder12mustbeaccompanied
byapayingadult
Time
11:
00am
GiraffeClose-up
Priceperperson
$30
Maxgroupsize
6people
Restrictions
Minimumage:
5
Childrenaged5to12mustbeaccompanied
byapayingadult
Time
11:
30am
KangarooClose-up
Priceperperson
$30forupto2people
Maxgroupsize
4people
Restrictions
Childrenunder12mustbeaccompanied
byapayingadult
Time
2:
00pm
BookingsInformation
●BookingscanbemadebycallingZooPhotoson0392859406
●BookingscanbemadeonthedaybyvisitingZooPhotosfrom9:
30am
●AZooPhotoAnimalExperiencedoesnotincludeentrytoMelbourneZoo
TermsandConditions
●Groupsizeandrestrictionsareneededtopayattentionto.
●Thephotographerreserves(保留)therighttostopanyvisitatanytime
forreasonsrelatingtoanimals’healthorvisitors’badbehavior.
12.IfyoubuyaticketforMelbourneZoo’sClose-upVisits,you___________.
A.canhaveaphotoofyourselftaken
B.canenterMelbourneZooforfree
C.areaskedtoworkforthewildlife
D.aren’tallowedtomeetanimalsfacetoface
13.Ifacoupleandtheirtwinboysgotoseebigtortoises,theyshouldpay_________.
A.$30B.$45C.$60D.$120
14.GiraffeClose-updiffersfromMeerkatClose-upin___________.
A.priceB.restrictionsC.TimeD.maxgroupsize
15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Youcanmakeabookingfrom9inthemorning.
B.Childrenofallagescanvisittheanimalsinthezoo.
C.Youmaybeforcedtoleavethezooifyoubehavebadly.
D.Thephotographerhastherighttodealwithyourphotos.
第二节(每小题2分,共5小题,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余的选项。
Policeman:
Now,Jimmy,didyougetagoodview(看清)oft
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