田家炳中学高二第二学期期中考试Word格式.docx
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田家炳中学高二第二学期期中考试Word格式.docx
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A.setin,provesB.settingin,isprovedC.issetin,provesD.wassetin,isproved
24.In_____nowseemsthebeginningstagesofcomputerhistory,therewasaquitewidespreadworry____computerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.
A.which,thatB.that,whatC.what,thatD.when,whether
25.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.
A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless
26.Theaudiences’reactionmadeit______thatthisplaywasagreatsuccess.
A.explicitB.familiarC.relevantD.skeptical
27.Whowouldyourather_____withyou,JimorJack?
A.havegoesB.havetogoC.havegoneD.hastogo
28.Onlywhenyou____whatyouhavelearnttopractice_____sayyouhavemadeit.
A.adapt,youcanB.apply,canyouC.use,youcanD.absorb,canyou
29.Thisportablecomputerismoreexpensivebutitis______inquality_____theoneyouboughtyesterday.
A.superior,thatB.moresuperior,toC.moresuperior,thanD.superior,to
30.Only_____accordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.
A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.havingbeentaken
31.Severaloftheoff-shoreislandsare____,nowthatwehaveamotorboat.
A.availableB.accessibleC.convenientD.achievable
32._____productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.
A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Trough
33.We_____John’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisinjury.
A.willputB.haveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput
34.Itwasthankstoluck____judgment_____thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.
A.betterthan,thatB.ratherthan,thanC.otherthan,whoD.morethan,which
35.Theyoungman_______drugswassenttohospitalyesterday.
A.wasaddictedtoB.addictiontoC.addictedtoD.addictingto
第二节完形填空
LastChristmaswhilestayingwithmyparents,I_36___acrossfindsomeoldlovelettersthatmyparentswrotetoeachother.Theseletterswerekeptinabasket,dirtyand__37__withdust.__38___toreadandsortthem,IaskedthemifIcouldtaketheselettersbacktomyownhomeandreadthem.Theyagreed.
AsIcarefullyopenedeachletter,allofthemappearing__39___withage,Idiscoveredanewpage___40____unknowntomeinthisprivatechapterofmyparents’lives.
Myfatherusedto____41__inthearmy.Sohisletterswerefulloffrontline__42___ofthethingsaboutthewar.Eachofmymother'
sletterswas__43__withher1944darkredlipstickkiss.Iwas__44__totheseletterslikeamagnet(磁铁).
JustsixweeksafterourChristmasvisit,Daddybecamevery__44__andwashospitalized.Thistime,hewasfightinga__45__kindofwar.AsIsatbyhisbedside,wediscussedthe__46__.Hetoldmehowmuchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad____47__tohimwhenhewassofarawayfromhome.
ItsohappenedthatthenextdaywouldbeFebruary14.Fromthe____48__lettersIchosethecardmyfatherhadsentmymotherin1944andbroughtittomyfather'
sbedside.
Athisbedside,Ijokedwithhim,saying___49__.“TodayisValentine’sDay,don’tyouwanttosendMotherapresent?
”Hebecamemore___50__whenIhandedhimtheold__51____.Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,andwhenhe__52___it,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.
Myfather,inavoicetightwith__53__,readtheloving__54__he'
dsenttomymotherfifty-sixyearsbefore.Andthistime,hecouldreadittoher_55__.
36.A.cameB.hitC.drewD.fell
37.A.hiddenB.coveredC.buriedD.filled
38.A.PretendingB.SuggestingC.PreferringD.Deciding
39.A.dullB.tastyC.usefullD.bright
40.A.recentlyB.ususallyC.previouslyD.occasionally
41.A.workB.studyC.serveD.report
42.A.accountsB.documentsC.introductionsD.occupations
43.A.devotedB.abandonedC.thrownD.drawn
44.A.depressedB.deadC.dangersD.ill
45.A.typicalB.tranditionalC.differentD.familiar
46.A.warsB.illnessesC.lettersD.introductions
47.A.meantB.intendedC.plannedD.said
48.A.dividedB.sortedC.separetedD.updated
49.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.softlyD.loudly
50.A.curiousB.enthusiasticC.fantasticD.positive
51.A.ChristmascardB.envelopC.basketD.lipstick
52.A.foundB.wroteC.recognizedD.missed
53.A.astonishmentB.sorrowC.sicknessD.emotion
54.A.storyB.messageC.sicknessD.motto
55.A.inpersonB.indangerC.inpeaceD.intime
第三部分阅读理解
A
Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?
Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?
WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?
Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.
Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup(基因构成)ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?
Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.
Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.
Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential(潜在的)resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennon-stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby-products(副产品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.
Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.
WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.
56.WhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?
A.Toexpresshisdoubts.
B.Tocomparedifferentideas.
C.Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.
D.TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.
57.WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagraph2?
A.Humansarenature-borntodoso.
B.Humanshavethetendencytofight.
C.Humansmayfindnewsourcesoffood.
D.Humansdon’tliketostayinthesameplace.
58.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?
A.Ourgeneticmakeup.B.Resourcesontheearth..
C.Theadaptiveabilityofhumans.D.By-productsinspaceexploration.
59.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumunthepassage?
A.Spaceexplorationhascreatedmanywonders.
B.Spaceexplorationprovidedthebestvalueformoney.
C.SpaceexplorationmayhelpusavoidpotentialproblemsonEarth.
B
Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopicdiscussedbypeople.
Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistoseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Andsofardoctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlycanthesetwodiseasesbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasecanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(寿命)canbeprolonged.
Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilies,withtheEnglishimperialfamilybeingagoodexample,havehereditary(遗传的)diseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingabouthereditarydisease.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Thescientistsjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.
Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtomanufacturehumanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloningasheep,thereforethesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswillsoonbecloned.ButIbelieveclonedbabieswillnotcomeoutingreatnumbers,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinverynormalway.Ofcourse,thegovernmentsmusttakecaretocontrolgenetechnology.
60.Whatdoes“thesetwokillers”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
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