届高考英语第一轮题型提能练习题7Word文档格式.docx
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届高考英语第一轮题型提能练习题7Word文档格式.docx
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tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.
Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it'
snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon'
tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.
1.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie'
swords?
A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.
B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.
C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.
D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor'
ssecurity.
2.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?
A.Thesalesgirlisrude.
B.Thesalesgirlisbored.
C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.
D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.
3.Bysaying“Haveaniceday”,astrangermay________.
A.trytobepolitetoyou
B.expressrespecttoyou
C.givehisblessingtoyou
D.sharehispleasurewithyou
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HaveaNiceDay—aSocialCustom
B.HaveaNiceDay—aPleasantGesture
C.HaveaNiceDay—aHeartwarmingGreeting
D.HaveaNiceDay—aPoliteEndingofaConversation
B
(2018·
日照市校际检测)“Friendlydoctorsarebadfortheirpatients'
health,”researchershavewarnedasanewstudyrevealedtwothirdsofyoungdoctorsstruggletobetruthfulwithpatientstheylike.
Blurring(使……变得模糊不清)thelinesbetweensocialandprofessionalrelationshipscanaffectthelevelofcareofferedandpreventpatientsfrombeinghonestaboutimportantsideeffects.
“DoctorsshouldavoidaddingpatientsasfriendsonFacebook,andtheyshouldnothugorallowpatientstocallthembytheirfirstnames,”regulatorshavewarned.“Thosewhobreaktheboundarieswillfacesomepunishment.”
Itcomesasasurveyof338oncologists(肿瘤学家)undertheageof40,finding59percentsaidtheyfounditdifficulttotellthetruthtothosepatientstheylike.Sixtypercentofrespondentssaidifdoctorsfelttooclosetotheirpatients,itcouldpreventthemfrommakingobjectivedecisionsaboutaperson'
scare.
LesleyFallowfieldofBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:
“Oncologyisaprofessionthatcanbeenormouslyrewardingbutisfilledwithmanychallenges.Youngoncologistshavetomasterthemeansofdealingwithanxiouspatientswhoarefacingalifethreateningdisease,conveyingthetrueprognosis(预断),discussingthecomplexityofmoderntreatments,andexplainingtheunavailabilityofsomedrugs,thesideeffectsoftreatments,andlikelytreatmentaims.”
Butshealsosaid,“Thosedoctorswhohaveenteredtheprofessionintheageof‘theInternetworld’aremorelikelytofallvictimtoblurringtheprofessionalboundarieswithpatients.”
Shesaid,“Thedifficulty,ifyouhugandkisspatients,ifyouallowthemtocallyoubyyourfirstname,isthatquicklytherelationshipcanbecomeconfusingasasocialoneratherthanaprofessionalone.Doctorsbecomeconfused,‘Ireallylikethesepeople,howcanIbeartotellthemthatthey'
regoingtodie?
’Theyfinditmoredifficulttobeobjective.”
5.Whyarefriendlydoctorsbadfortheirpatients'
health?
A.Becausetheydon'
tliketocheatpatients.
B.Becausetheyarenotgoodattreatingpatients.
C.Becausetheyfinditnoteasytobeobjectivetothepatients.
D.Becausetheyseldomblurtherelationshipwithpatients.
6.Whatshoulddoctorsdoaccordingtotheregulators?
A.AddpatientsasfriendsonFacebook.
B.Haveacloseconnectionwithpatientsinlife.
C.Alwaysbecoldtopatients.
D.Keeppatientsataproperdistance.
7.YoungoncologistswillfacethefollowingchallengesEXCEPT________.
A.dealingwithalotoflifethreateningdiseases
B.discussingdifficultiesoftreatmentswithpatients
C.explainingtheunavailabilityofsomemedicines
D.informingpatientsofthepossibleresultsofthetreatments。
8.WhichopinionwillLesleyFallowfieldagreewith?
A.Oncologyisarewardingprofessionwithoutchallenges.
B.TheInternetmakesiteasierforyoungdoctorstobreaktheboundaries.
C.It'
snotthedoctors'
dutytodealwithpatients'
anxiety.
D.Becomingfriendswithpatientswillhelpthemrecoversoon.
C
太原市第二学段测评)
TinaRees,50
Englishteacher(Canadian)
Iwantedtobeadoctorandhelppeople.Iwasalwaysplayingdoctorwithdolls,wrappingtheirarmsandlegsintissues!
Mymomwasanurse,andmytwosistersarenownurses,butIwentintofinance.Thecationalrequirementstobeadoctoraretoomuchformenow,butIfeelI'
mhelpingpeopleandcontributingtosocietyasateacher.
JohnPodeszwa,45
Englishschoolowner(American)
I'
vealwayslovedanimals,andasalittleboyIfirstwantedtobeafrog,thenachimp.WhentoldIhadtobesomethinghuman,Ichosezookeeper.Iworkedatazooinhighschool,butIwouldn'
twanttodothatjobnow,althoughIamfulfillingmydreamofhelpingrescuedanimals,sinceIownahoneybear,analbinosnake(患白化病的蛇),adogandsomecats!
MiwaGilligan,48
Parttimeworker(Japanese)
AsalittlegirlIwantedtobemanythings,andwhenmygrandmothersuggestedthatasanactressIcouldplayvariousroles,thatstuckwithme.TheTakarazukaRevue(宝冢歌剧团)waspopularduringmychildhood,sothatalsoinspiredme.OfcourseIwouldstillliketobecomeanactress.
HiromitsuTokunaga,55
Sewageworker(Japanese)
Mydreamjobbothasachildandnowistobeanastronaut.Igrewupduringthe“SpaceRace”eraandrememberwellthefirstmoonlanding,thefamousscifimovie2001,andalltherest.Istillhaveastrongdreamofgoingintospace,andinmylifetimehopetoseeregularaffordablespacetoursforpeoplelikeme!
9.Weknowfromthetextthat________.
A.TinaReesissatisfiedwithherpresentjob
B.TinaReesoncereceivedmedicalcation
C.Tina'
stwosistersdothesamejobastheirmotherdoes
D.theirmother'
spreferencetoTina'
ssistersdisappointedTina
10.Whowouldstillliketodotheirchildhooddreamjobsiftheycould?
A.MiwaGilliganandTinaRees.
B.TinaReesandJohnPodeszwa.
C.JohnPodeszwaandHiromitsuTokunaga.
D.HiromitsuTokunagaandMiwaGilligan.
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.PeoplelikeHiromitsuTokunagacangoonregularaffordablespacetours.
B.InJohnPodeszwa'
sschool,studentsareencouragedtohelprescuedanimals.
C.Atleasttwoofthepeoplewereinfluencedbyothersintheirdreamjobchoice.
D.Therequirementsdidn'
tstopTinaReesfromrealizingherdoctordream.
12.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ChildrenfromDifferentCountriesShareDreams
B.WhatWasYourDreamJobasaChild?
C.HowWasYourDreamRealized?
D.ChildrenHaveDifferentDreamJobs
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
河北省邯郸市高三质量检测)Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?
Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.
1.________
Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.
Theydon'
tfocusoncost.
Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn'
tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.2.________Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyrcecompassion(同情).Andisn'
tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?
Sodon'
ttakeittoohardifyoudon'
thavealottospend.3.________
Theymakegiftspersonal.
Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.4.________Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou'
rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.
Theythinkaboutthepresentation.
5.________Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomize(自定义)packaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.
A.Theyplanahead.
B.Instead,getcreative.
C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.
D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon'
tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.
E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetails,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.
F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.
G.Ifyou'
rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.
Ⅲ.语法填空
河北省唐山市统一考试)Manypeoplet
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