浙江省宁波市学年高二英语下册期中考试题Word格式.docx
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浙江省宁波市学年高二英语下册期中考试题Word格式.docx
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3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At1:
00pm.B.At3:
00pm.C.At4:
00pm.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7两个小题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.Ithasalargesittingroom.
B.Ithasgoodfurniture.
C.Ithasabigkitchen.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9两个小题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B.Thedriverofthelorry.
C.Apoliceofficer.
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:
00am.B.Atabout9:
00am.C.Atabout10:
00am.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar.
B.Acarranintoalorry.
C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20四个小题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheschool.
B.Thecoursesfortheterm.
C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.Duringthelunchhour.
B.Afterthewelcomespeech.
C.Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
A
TristandaCunha,a38-square-mileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiral(葡萄牙海军上将)ofthesamenamein1506andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
Cominginaclosesecond—andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantisland—isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor—PitcairnIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.Themountainous64-square-mileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedly,bypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoat,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.
OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory(智利领土).Theyshareonestreet,asmallairportandafewhoursoftelevisionperday.
21.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha.
A.wasnamedafteritsdiscoverer
B.gotitsnamefromHollandsettlers
C.wasnamedbytheBritishgovernment
D.gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords
22.Whichofthefollowingismostfamousformoat?
A.EasterIsland.B.PitcairnIsland.
C.St.Helena.D.TristandaCunha.
23.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?
A.Britain.B.Chile.C.Holland.D.Portugal.
B
Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedarefereeandrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon'
tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesn'
tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.
Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren'
sgamesexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledatwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.
Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.
24.Whatistrueaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?
A.Theydon'
tneedrules.
B.Theywanttopickabetterteam.
C.Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.
D.Theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.
25.Tobecomealeaderinagamethechildhasto________.
A.playwell
B.waitforhisturn
C.beconfidentinhimself
D.bepopularamonghisplaymates
26.Thewriterbelievesthat________.
A.childrenplaygameswithoutreasons
B.children'
sgamescandothemalotofgood
C.childrenshouldinvitegrown-upstoplaywiththem
D.childrenshouldmakebetterrulesfortheirgames
C
Beingconsideredaleaderinoursocietyisindeedofhighpraise.Leadershipmeanspower,commands,respectand,mostimportant,encouragesachievement.UnlikevitaminC,leadershipskillscan’tbeeasilyswalloweddown.Theymustbecarefullycultivated.
Differentfrompopularbelief,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn.Theylearntheirskillsintheireverydaylives.Butwhichdotheydevelop?
Howdothey(andhowcanyou)getotherstofollow?
Alwaysgivecredit.Manyleadersnotethatthemostefficientwaytogetagoodperformancefromothersistotreatthemlikeheroes.Givingpubliccredittosomeonewhohasearneditisthebestleadershiptechniqueintheworld.Itisalsoanactofgenerosity(慷慨)that’sneverforgotten.
Givingcreditismoreeffectivethaneventhemostconstructivecriticism(批评),whichoftenhurtsratherthanhelps.KennethBlanchard,theauthorofTheOne-MinuteManager,agrees,“Catchpeopledoingsomethingright!
”hesays.Thentelleveryoneaboutit.
Takeinformedrisks.“Thebestleadersknowthattakingariskisnotathoughtlessexercise,”saysmanagementadviserMarilynMachlowitz.“Skydiversdon’tgoupinanairplanewithoutcheckingtheparachutesbeforehand.”
Becausetheideaofriskalsocarrieswithitthepossibilityoffailure,manyofususuallywaitforotherstotakecharge.Butifyouwanttobealeader,youmustlearntofail—andnotdieathousanddeaths.Pickyourselfupandstartalloveragain.
Encourageenthusiasm.“Whenpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwork,theylendtheirmentalstrengths,”saysLeeDucat.Butwhentheygetexcitedaboutthework,alltheirenergygetspouredintothejob.That’sagreatforce!
Isthisthebestwaytocreateexcitement?
Beenthusiasticyourself—Youwillbefollowedbyeveryone.
27.Theunderlinedword"
cultivated"
(paragraph1)roughlymeans________.
A.comparedB.developedC.examinedD.encouraged
28.Thepart"
Alwaysgivecredit"
tellsusthataleadershould________.
A.praiseeveryone
B.givehelpfulcriticism
C.regardothersasrealheroes
D.praisepeoplefortheirgoodperformances
29.Tobeagoodleader,youshould________.
A.notbeafraidofanyrisks
B.thinktwicebeforetakingrisks
C.trytoavoidanypossiblefailures
D.knowwhatathoughtlessexerciseis
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoBeaLeader
B.NotManyCanBeLeaders
C.LeadershipIsVeryImportant
D.LeadershipIsofSkillsandTechniques
第二节:
七选五(共5小题;
每题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoBeaPleasantPerson
Eachofuswouldlovetobeappreciatedforthepositiveemotionsthatareexhibitedaroundoursurroundings.31Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoutobeapleasantperson.
Bemodest.Understandthatweallarehumans.Youmightberichorpoor,blackorwhite,shortortalletc.Butaboveallweareallhumans,whichmeansweareallemotionalbeings.Sotreatothersthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.
32Byofferingaseattoanelderlypersonorthrowingthefootballbacktotheyoungchild,theinnerself-satisfactionyougetispriceless.Onceyoudoso,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.
Don’tregret.Weallarereasonablebeingsanditisveryhumantodounreasonablethingsattimes.However,itdoesnotmeanthatweshouldregretwhatwedidinthepast.Everyexperienceisalessonwhichteachesyouwhattodoandwhatnottodoinfuture.33
Forgiveandforget.Alwayslivinginthepastwillonlymakeonep
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