将来进行时的讲解及练习Word文档下载推荐.doc
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将来进行时的讲解及练习Word文档下载推荐.doc
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常用来表示礼貌的询问,请求等。
例如:
1)Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema.
用法:
强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情.
例:
Don'
tworry,youwon'
tmissher.ShewillbewearingaredT-shirtandawhiteskirtatthattime.
别担心,你不会认不出她的.她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙.
Thistimetomorrowyou________theredoingsomemoreexercises.
A)willsitB)willbesittingC)sitD)shallsit
答案是B).因为thistimetomorrow是个很具体的将来时间.
三、将来进行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作
注意:
将来进行时不用于表示"
意志"
不能说I'
llbehavingatalkwithher.
IwillbehelpingMarytomorrow.明天我帮玛丽干活.
这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她.这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生.将来进行时的这种用法有些像表示将来的现在进行时,但有以下几点不同之处.
四、表示委婉的请求
Whenshallwebemeetingagain?
五、与现在进行时态的区别
现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些:
IamseeingTomtomorrow.明天我要和汤姆见面.
I'
llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我会见到汤姆.
第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面,而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作).不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常两者都可以使用.现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时,必须有确定的时间,而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用.
它既可以表示最近将来的动作,也可以表示较远将来的动作.可以说:
Iammeetinghimtomorrow.我明天和他会面.
llbemeetinghimtomorrow/nextyear/sometime/.我明天/明年/某时将与他会面.
六、与一般将来时态的区别
将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述.
而will+V.(一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩.
e.g.汤姆明天将正在割草.Tomwillbecuttinggrasstomorrow.
汤姆明天愿意割草.Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.
将来进行时专项练习
一、单项填空
1.TheBlackswithusforthetimebeing.
A.willstayB.wouldstayC.havebeenstayingD.willbestaying
2.Theplaneatthepresentspeeduntilitcrossesthemountainatabouttentonight.
A.
wouldgoB.wentC.willbegoingD.
goes
3.Mr.Smithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______then.
hemusthaveaclassB.
hewillbeteachingaclass
C.
heteachesaclassD.
hewillhavebeenteachingaclass
4.Iwon’tbeabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseIhomeworkatthattime.
A.shallhavedoneB.shallbedoingC.shalldoD.havebeendoing
5.I_______mybossatthreethisafternoon.
A.shallbepickingupB.shallbepickedC.shallhavebeenpickingupD.shallhavepicked
6.Youcan’tmissFrank.He______adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou.
A.iswearingB.willwearC.wearsD.willbewearing
7.----CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?
----Absolutely,_______himatfiveo’clockthisafternoon.
A.IwillhaveatalkB.IhaveatalkwithC.IcanhaveatalkwithD.Iwillbehavingatalkwith
8.I’mafraidIwon’tbeavailablethen.I_____afriendoffatthreethisafternoon.
A.seeB.amseeingC.willseeD.willbeseeing
9.NextFridayIwillgotoanotherconcert.They____somethingbyMozartatthattime.
A.playB.willbeplayingC.aregoingtoplayD.aretoplay.
10.---Whatareyoudoing,Jack?
---Makeamodelplane.I____itinthescienceclassat10o’clocktomorrowmorning.
A.willbeshowingB.amgoingtoshowC.showD.haveshowed
11.We_____adebateonsomeenvironmentalissuesallafternoontomorrow.
A.willbehavingB.amhavingC.amgoingtohaveD.have
12.Whatdoyouthinkyou_____atthistimenextyear?
A.willdoB.willbedoingC.areabouttodoD.do
13.---Whatwillyoudotomorrowevening?
---I_____myfavoriteprogrambetween8and11,thenIwillgoouttodrinkinmyusualbar.
A.willwatchB.amabouttowatchC.willbewatchingD.amwatching
14.---Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou_____thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinishedB.willbefinishingC.arefinishing D.finish
15.Tomsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,upinnotime.
A.tostand B.standing C.stood D.wouldstand
16.I_______veryhappyifIcouldbeofsomeservicetoyou.
A.wouldbe B.havebeen C.mustbe D.canbe
17.Themeetingwastoat9o’clockbutthemanageruntiltwentyminuteslater.
A.start;
didn’tturnup B.havestarted;
didn’tturnup
C.start;
hadn’tturnedup D.bestarted;
hadn’tturnedup
18.----hecometoseeyou?
----Ofcourse,please.AndI’dratherhemethetruth.
A.Will;
inform B.Shall;
told C.Should;
wouldsay D.Can;
spoke
19.Ifthebuildingproject_____bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany_____fined.
A.willbecompleted;
istobe B.tobecompleted;
willbe
C.beingcompleted;
willbe D.completed;
was
20.----Irangyouataboutten,butnooneansweredthephone.
----Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI_______myneighbor.
A.visited B.wasgoingtovisit C.wasvisiting D.hadvisited
21.BecauseIthenextday,IwenttobedearlyonSaturdayevening.
A.wasleaving B.willleave C.hadleft D.wasabouttoleave
22.----Henry,fancymeetingyouhere.
----Oh,it’syouJack.Sorry,I______you______tome.
A.didn’tthink;
werespeaking B.don’tthink;
C.didn’tthink;
wouldspeak D.thought;
arespeaking
23.BynextsummerJohninthisfactoryforthirteenyears.
A.hasbeenworking B.willhavebeenworking
C.willbeworking D.hasworked
24.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe__________fromtheuniversitynextyear.
A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated C.graduatesD.istograduate
25.I_______________theofficewhenthetelephonerang.
A.wasabouttoleaveB.wouldleaveC.leftD.wastoleave
26.Accordingtotheiragreementreachedin1943,nocountry___________peacewithGermanyalone.
A.istomakeB.wastomakeC.wouldmakeD.wasabouttomake
27.Hepromisedmeifwe_______thegame,he________usaroundofdrink.
A.win;
willbuyB.wouldwin;
wouldbuy
C.won;
boughtD.won;
wouldbuy
28.Hesaidtimeandtimeagainthathe_________,butheactuallystayedwellaftermidnight.
A.isleavingB.wasleavingC.wastoleaveD.willleave
29.----Mom,Igotthefirstprizeinthespellingcontest.
----Oh,howgreat!
Daddywillbesoproudofyou.He_____you_____towin.
A.neverthink;
aregoing B.neverthought;
weregoing
C.didn’tthink;
weregoing D.hadn’tthought;
30.Tom_________toJerryandtellhimabouthisnewschoolatonce.
A.willwriteB.writesC.wroteD.writes
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.He__________(lie)ononeofthesunnybeachesinHawaiialldaywhenhespendshisholidaythere.
2.Don’tcallmebetween2:
00and4:
00thisafternoon.I________(have)antestthen.
3.Nobodyknewwhat________(happen)totheEarthinacentury’stime.
4.Mr.LeesaidhewouldgivetheCDtomeassoonashe______(return)fromCanada.
5.Whenwewereyoung,father________(take)usforaspecialtreatonMother’sday.
6.----DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?
----Sorry,Iforget.I_______(call)hernow.
7.Youhavetoputinmoreeffortifyouwere_________(pass)thetest.
8.I__________(tell)youaboutmyplan,butyoustoppedmebeforeIcouldspeak.
9.Willyou__________(use)yourcomputerthistimetomorrow?
10.I__________(close)thekitchendoorwhenalittlemousepoppeditsheadout.
三、中译英
1.我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。
2.下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲。
3.据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。
4.她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危机使她丢了工作。
5.我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划。
四、真题回顾
1.---Comeonin,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.
---Oh,howniceofyou!
I______you______tobringmeagift.
A.neverthink;
aregoing B.neverthought;
C.didn’tthink;
weregoing D.hadn’tthought;
2.--Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation;
itwassonear.
---Yes.Ataxi______atallnecessary.
A.wasn'
tB.hadn'
tbeen C.wouldn'
tbe D.won'
tbe
3..Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe___officesoon.
A.leaves B.wouldleave C.left D.hadleft
4.---Alice,whydidn'
tyoucomeyesterday?
---I_______,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.had B.would C.wasgoingto D.did
5.---Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?
Youlooksad.
---Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I_____ofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinking
C.wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking
6.---Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight.
---I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberIhadhomeworktodo.
A.hadtoB.didn’tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn’t
7.Inaroomabovethestorewhereaparty_______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.
A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld
8.I_____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_______.
A.went;
wasoccurringB.went;
occurred
C.wasgoing;
occurredD.wasgoing;
hadoccurred
9.---Hasyourfatherreturnedf
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