历年河北中考英语完型与阅读真题Word文档格式.doc
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历年河北中考英语完型与阅读真题Word文档格式.doc
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D45.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
B46.A.betterB.easierC.slowerD.shorter
D47.A.marksB.partsC.wordsD.letters
A48.A.hearB.seeC.watchD.notice
C49.A.subjectsB.sentencesC.rulesD.lessons
B50.A.andB.butC.soD.because
Ⅶ、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
JaneGoodallfirstmadefriendswithachimp(黑猩猩)whenshewasoneyearold.Onherfirstbirthdayhermothercarriedhertothezoonearherhomeandboughtheratoychimp.Shelovedherfurry(毛绒)friendverymuch.Atage7,JaneGoodallreadDr.Doolittle,abookaboutadoctorwhocouldtalktoanimals.Shewantedtobeabletotalktoherfavoriteanimals,too.SheexpectedtogotoAfricasomedaysothatshecouldlearnmoreaboutchimps.WhenJanegrewup,shestilldreamedofgoingtoAfrica.Shegotherwishwhenshewas26yearsold.ShewenttoGombeNationalParkwheremanychimpslivedintheforests.
Janewatchedthechimpscloselydayafterday.Shesawthattheywerealotlikepeople.Theycouldthinkandmakeplans.Theyusedtools.Theyshowedtheirfear,pain,orpleasure.Sometimes,theyfought.Often,theyhugged(拥抱)andkissed.
ScientistsweresurprisedbywhatJanesaw.Theyknewthattherelationbetweenchimpsandhumanswastheclosest.However,theydidnotknowtheyactedsomuchlikeus.
Janestillhasthetoychimpshewasgivenasachild.Shehasstudiedherfurryfriendsforover30years.Now,shespeaksforthemtogroupsaroundtheworld.Shehopesthatwhatshehastosaywillmakeothersdosomethingtoprotectchimpsfrombeinghurt.
b51.WhenJanewas7,shewanted______.
A.toreadDr.Doolittleagain
B.to
talktoanimals,too
C.tobuyanothertoychimp
D.tomeeta
doctoratonce
C52.JanewenttoGombeNationalParkto______.
A.
haveatripthere
B.trainababychimp
C.learnmoreaboutchimps
D.
protectthechimpsthere
A53.Thescientistsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthat______.
A.thechimpscouldactsomuchlikehumans
B.JanehadbeeninAfricaforsuchalongtime
C.Janewatchedthechimpscloselydayafterday
D.Janestillhadthetoychimpshewasgivenasachild
c54.Janespeaksforchimpstogroupsaroundtheworldto______.
A.helpthescientistslearnmoreaboutchimps
B.studyherfurryfriendsinsomeothercountries
C.makemorepeopledosomethingtoprotectchimps
D.letpeopleknowthatchimpsarelovelyanimals
a55.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.
A.Janefoundmoreaboutchimpsthanthescientistsdid
B.JanedreamedofgoingtoAfricawhenshewas26
C.Janecouldtalktochimpswiththehelpofthescientists
D.JaneknewnothingaboutchimpsbeforegoingtoAfrica
B
Click(点击)andshop
Doyoualwaysgoshoppingatthesupermarketoroftenforgettobuysomething?
Ifyoudoforgetsomething,webelieveyouneverwanttogobackforit.ButwithWebshop,ournewInternetshoppingservice,youwon’thaveto.Alsoavoidstandingsolongtopayforwhatyouget.Startshoppingonlinenow!
Eatwhatyoulike
Doyouusuallywanttoavoideatinganyspicy(辛辣的)food?
Doyoualwaysregretdrinkingtoomuchfizzy(起泡的)drinks?
Well,nowit’stimeforyoutoholdachancetochangethethings.You’dbettertrytakingourGasgoandbegintofeelthedifference!
24hourstosuccess
Doyouregretnotworkingharderatschool?
Doyouwanttoimproveyourlanguages?
WithPolyglot’ssystem(系统),youcanlearntospeakanylanguagein24hours!
Tryfollowingoursystemandseehowdifferentitisfromtherest.Whynotmakeanearlystartinaclasstoday?
You’renevertoooldtosurf(冲浪)
DoyouwanttosurftheInternetbutthinkyou’retoooldtostartlearningnewskills?
Ifso,whynottakeacourseatCompuWiz?
Wepromisetomakeyoumasteracomputerwhateveryouage.Don’tforgettocallusbeforeJuly1stat28190818,andreceivea50%lowerpriceonlessons.
C56.WithWebshop,you______.
A.oftenforgettobuywhatyouneedB.havetostandtopayforthethings
C.canbuyeverythingyouneedeasilyD.can’tgobacktobuywhatyouforget
B57.Ifyoudon’tliketoeatsomethingspicyordrinksomethingfizzy,youmaytry_____toseehowdifferentitis.
A.PolyglotB.GasgoC.WebshopD.CompuWiz
C58.Tryto______andyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.
A.clickontheWebshopB.taketheGasgo
C.followPolyglot’ssystemD.callat28190818
D59.Youcansave50%ofyourmoneyifyou______beforeJuly1st.
A.doshoppingwithWebshopB.holdachancetotryGasgo
C.startearlywithPolyglot’ssystemD.learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWiz
B60.Accordingtothepassage,onecan______.
A.takeasurfingcourseatWebshopinaclass
B.possiblylearntospeakEnglishin24hours
C.trytakingGasgofoodordrinkswhenheisold
D.doshoppingonlinewithoutpayingforhisthings
C
Ifyouhavefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onetinystepatatime.
Everyyearit’sthesame.AsDecembercomestoanend,youthinkaboutthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youthinkaboutthelastyear.Youexcitedlywritedownallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasgetlostinyourbusylife.
Here’sasuggestion:
Forgetthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones.“Weoftenthinkthatwehavetodoeverythinginbigsteps,eventhoughit’ssohardforustoreachit,”saidRobertMaurer,whorecentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYouLife.“Whatwetrytodoistobeginwithsuchasmallstepthatwecan’tfindanyexcusenottodoit.”
“Kaizen”,aJapaneseword,isusedtomeantochangebehaviorandattitudes(态度).DuringWorldWarⅡ,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivitybytryingsmall,continuousimprovementsinsteadofsuddenchanges.Afterthewar,theideawasbroughttoarebuilding(重建)Japan.ItmadeJapandevelopfast.TheJapanesecalledit“kaizen”,whichmeans“improvement”.
Maurerstudiedtheideaanddidsomeexperimentswithit.“Kaizen”couldpossiblyhelppeoplesucceedindoingeverything.
61.AttheendofDecember,peopleusually______.
A.failtomakebigchangesB.planforthelastyear
C.thinkaboutthenewyearD.trytolosetheirideas
62.RobertMaurerwroteabooktotellus______.
A.weshoulddoeverythinginbigsteps
B.howtochangeone’slifewithonesmallstep
C.weshouldtryalotofsuddenchanges
D.howtofindasmallstepwithoutanyexcuse
63.Theunderlinedpart“increaseproductivity”inthepassagemeans“______”.
A.提高生产率B.增加成本C.增加出口量D.提高待遇
64.Thewriterofthepassagesuggestsweshould______.
A.makechangesattheendoftheyear
B.dofewexperimentswith“kaizen”
C.dothingswithhard-to-achievegoals
D.takeatinysteptoachievebiggoals
65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?
A.Youcanachieveyourgoalsifyouarenottoobusy.
B.RobertMaurerstudied“kaizen”andfoundithelpful.
C.Youcan’tfindanyexcusenottoreachabiggoal.
D.“Kaizen”wasbroughttoJapanduringWorldWarⅡ.
2
Stoneisallaroundus.Stoneisusuallyveryhard,46itcanalsobesoft.Stoneshavemanyuses.
Insome47,artistscarve(雕刻)beautifulthingsoutofsoftstones,becausetheycanbeshapedeasily.Inancienttimes,peoplecarved48personsoranimalsoutofsoftstones,whichcouldbecarriedalongwith.WhileinsomeEuropeancountries,statues(雕塑)arecarvedg49hardstonesandtheydonotchangeeasily.Insummer,thehotsun50onthesestatuesandinwinterthesnowfallsonthem,butthey51r
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