代词学案2015Word下载.doc
- 文档编号:6491203
- 上传时间:2023-05-06
- 格式:DOC
- 页数:7
- 大小:95KB
代词学案2015Word下载.doc
《代词学案2015Word下载.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《代词学案2015Word下载.doc(7页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
Thisis_________coat.________isoverthere.
我的车子出故障了。
我可以用你的吗?
Somethinghasgonewrongwith_________bike.MayIuse__________?
3.反身代词
英语中用来表示"
我自己"
,"
你自己"
他自己"
我们自己"
你们自己"
等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为自身代名词。
人称
一
二
三
1)反身代词可以在句中作宾语,表语,同位语。
Hecalled_________awriter.(他自己)
Wouldyoupleaseexpress___________inEnglish?
(你自己)
Itdoesn'
tmatter.I'
llbe_______soon.
I________washedtheclothes.(=Iwashedtheclothesmyself.)(作主语同位语)
2)用在一些固定短语中:
teachoneself,learnbyoneself,enjoyoneself,dressoneself,helponeself,……
3)反身代词不能作定语,在表示某人自己的东西时,不能说“oneself’s+名词”,要说one’sown+名词,或名词+of+one’sown
Ihavemyself‘scar.
Ihavemyowncar.
Ihaveacarofmyown.
4.指示代词
指示代词包括:
this,that,these,those。
1)this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人。
Thisisapenandthatisapencil.
Wearebusy______days.
In______daystheworkershadahardtime.
2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物。
Ihadacold.________'
swhyIdidn'
tcome.
WhatIwanttosayis______:
pronunciationisveryimportantinlearningEnglish.
3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替。
TelevisionsetsmadeinBeijingarejustasgoodas_______madeinShanghai.
4)this在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。
Hello!
________isMary.Is_______Jackspeaking?
5.不定代词
不指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。
1)some与any的区别
①some多用于肯定句,表示“一些,几个”,作形容词或代词;
any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示“一些,任何”,作形容词或代词
______riceinthebaghasbeensoldout.
Ifyouhave______questions,pleaseaskme.
Thereisn'
t_______orangeinthebottle.
Haveyougot______tea?
--Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthepicture?
--Ican'
tsee_______.
Ifyouhavenomoney,I'
lllendyou________.
注意:
与some,any结合的词如something,somebody,someone,anything,anyone,anybody在肯定句、否定句、疑问句、条件句中的用法,大致和some,any的用法相同。
2)few,afew,little,alittle在用法上的区别
①用作形容词:
含义
用法
表示肯定
表示否定
用于可数名词
用于不可数名词
房间里有几个人。
Thereare__________peopleintheroom.
房间里几乎没有人。
Thereare_________peopleintheroom.
请给我一点牛奶好吗?
Couldyougiveme_________milk?
桌子上有许多事物,但是我几乎一点儿都没吃。
Therewasalotoffoodonthetable,butIate_________.
②alittle和little也可以用作副词,alittle表示“有点,稍微”,little表示“很少”。
我感觉有点饿。
______________________________________________
她昨天睡的很少。
____________________________________________
3)other,theother,another,others,theothers的区别。
用法
代名词
形容词
不定
another
另一个
others
别人,其他人
another(boy)
另一个(男孩)
other(boys)
其他的(男孩
特定
theother
另一个(两者当中的)
theothers
其余那些人、物
(某范围内)
theother(boy)
另一个男孩
theother(boys)
其余那些(男孩)
(某范围内的)
①Wherearehis________books?
Ihaven'
tany_______booksexceptthisone.
②Hehastwobrothers.Oneis10yearsold,_________is5yearsold.
③Somewenttothecinema,________wentswimming.
④InourclassonlyTomisEnglish,_____________areChinese.
⑤Marydoesn'
twanttobuythisskirt.Wouldyoupleaseshowher_________one?
⑥I'
mstillhungryafterI'
vehadthiscake.Pleasegiveme_________.
4)every与each的区别。
each
every
1)可单独使用
1)不可单独使用
2)可做代名词、形容词
2)仅作形容词
3)着重“个别”
3)着重“全体”,毫无例外
4)用于两者或两者以上中的每一个人或物
4)用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物
①__________ofmychildrengoestoadifferentschool.
②Not_________manishonest.
③Iaskedallthechildrenand___________toldadifferentstory.
④Hehadacuton__________foot.
5)all,both,either,neither,any,none的用法
都
任何
都不
两者
both
either
neither
三者或三者以上
all
any
none
①Mr.Alcott,headmasteroftheschool,refusedtoaccept________(任何)ofthethreesuggestionsmadebytheStudents’Union.
②Therearemanytreeson___________sideofthestreet.
③__________(都不)ofthetwocarsaremine.Mineisunderrepair.
④__________horsesareanimals,butnot___________animalsarehorses.
6)none,noone,nothing的用法区别
none既可指认,也可指物,且一定是特指概念,常用来回答howmany/much引导的疑问句,none后可加of引导的介词短语,noneof+名词/代词;
noone只能指人,且只能是泛指概念,常用来哦回答who引导的疑问句;
nothing“什么也没有”,否定一切,常用来回答what引导的疑问句。
Howmanypeoplearethereintheroomnow?
—____________.
Whoisintheroom?
—__________
___________ofuswantstogiveup.
What’sinthebox?
_____________.
代词练习
基础练习
一、用适当的代词填空
1.Tomisaboy._____istwelve.Look!
Thisis______sweater.
2.______amagirl.______nameisLiLi.Thisis_______teacher.MissMa.______isagoodteacher.Welike______class.Oh,thisbookis_______.
3.Aretheseclothes________?
No,they’renot_______.Thosearemyclothes.
4.Theboysareintheclassroom.______arewith_______teachers.
5.Do_______haveapen?
Yes,Ido.CanIborrow________?
Ok!
Hereyouare.
6.Thatisnot_______kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but________isverybig.
7.Thedressis________.Giveitto________(she).
8.Show_______yourkite,Ok?
(they)
9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._______nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)
10.Arethese_______tickets?
No,_____arenot______._______aren’there.(they)
二、单项填空
1.Thecoupleofteneatsoutbecause ofthemcancook.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
2.—DengYapingmustbebusydoingherworkforthe2008BeijingOlympicsrightnow.
—Iimagine .
A.that B.to C.so D.it
3.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?
—Ihappentoknow nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyoutheway.
A.some B.one C.that D.it
4. disappearedastimewentonthathewasafraidofclimbinghighmountains.
A.It B.That C.What D.Which
5.—Weonlyhave15minutestogettowork.Whatshallwedo?
—Oh,dear.Thereisn’tanytaxiaroundwhenyouwant .
A.one B.it C.that D.this
6.Inthevillage,manyofthemenhavegoneofftocitiesinsearchofhigherpay. buttheagedandthewomenstayathome.
A.Not B.All C.None D.Neither
7.Ihaven’tseen ofherfilms,butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveseenrecentlyIthinkshe’sapromisingactress.
A.both B.any C.either D.none
8.Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem, abouthowtostayawayfrombirdflu.
A.any B.one C.that D.each
9.Onlythosestudents thinksthebestcanbeacceptedbyPekingUniversityorTsinghuaUniversity.
A.who B.he C.that D.what
10.Itiscommonthattherearegenerationgapsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,forthevaluesOftoday’syoungpeopledifferfrom oftheirparents.
A.ones B.one C.that D.those
11.IinvitedJoeandLindaaswellasTomtodinner,but ofthemcame.
A.neither B.none C.either D.both
12.—Oh,no!
Thisstupidcomputerhascrashedagain!
—Well,youcantryone,sincetherearesomanyavailable.
A.another B.other C.theother D.other
13.Itissodifficultaproblemthat studentsinthisclass___workitout.
A.any;
can’t B.no;
can C.every;
can D.no,can’t
14.Cookwasastrictbutgoodcaptain, who,usually,tookcareofthesailorsonhisship.
A.theone B.one C.that D.this
15.Iwouldappreciate ,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you B.this C.it D.myself
16.—WherecanwespendourChristmasholidaythisyear?
—Oh,ifitagreeswithyou,wecangoto` ofthesoutherncities.
A.all B.any C.each D.another
17.ImissMelanieandwouldhate ifourrelationshipisoverforgood.
A.it B.that C.this D.one
18. professionalviolinistpracticesforseveralhoursaday,but ______violinisthashisownwayofplayingtheBeethovenconcert.
A.Each;
every B.Every;
each C.All;
every D.Either;
19.Nooneknowsexactlywhenourancestorsstartedtalking,butnewevidencesuggests mighthavehappenedalongtimeago.
A.which B.what C.it D.they
20.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?
—Great!
butamusicalgeninscouldperformsosuccessfully.
A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody
21.—Bobisn'
tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.
—Everybodyseemstohave becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.
A.one B.it C.that D.another
22.—Doyouthink worthwhiletogoallthewaytoLosAnglestobuythatcomputer?
—Well,I’mgoingtovisitsomerelatives,too.
A.it B./ C.this D.that
23.—Whatanamazingfilm!
It’sthemostinterestingfilmI’veeverseen.
—ButI’msureitwon’tinterest .
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
24.Inourcity,moreandmorepeoplewanttobuyexpensivecars,butastome,Iwouldlike lessthan100,000yuanratherthanovertheamount.
A.this B.it C.that D.one
25.Doyouexpect tobeanypossibilitythathewillbeelectedchairman?
A.it B.that C.one D.there
26.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied?
A.that B.while C.inwhich D.then
27.Is_____necessarytotakeoffourshoeswhenweenterthelab?
A.everyone B.this C.her D.it
28.HisParentswouldn'
tlethimmarryanyone_____familywaspoor.
A.ofwhom B.whom C.ofwhose D.whose
29._____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelight.
A.Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who
30._____writerisbetterknowninChina,CharclesDickensorMarkTwain?
A.Which B.What
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 代词 2015
![提示](https://static.bingdoc.com/images/bang_tan.gif)