九年英语被动语态复习PPT文档格式.pptx
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九年英语被动语态复习PPT文档格式.pptx
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,理解被动语态的意义和构成,一般现在时掌握一般过去时一般将来时,被动语态的使用。
三种时态的被动语态,am/is/aredone,was/weredone,willbedone,发明时间、发明者东西材质、用途东西产地,,一般过去时态,一般现在时态,一般现在、一般过去都可以,一般过去时的被动语态,Part,1,Ourcountryusedtobeagreencountry.,Inthepast,Inordertobuildhousesandgrowmorecrops,manytrees.Andsomeforestsweredestroyed.,Inthepast,许多树木被砍伐掉,一些森林也遭到了破坏。
werecutdown,Someriversandgreenfieldsbythewastefromfactories.,Inthepast,有些河流和绿地被工厂排放的污水所污染。
werepolluted,pollutioninChinabecomesmoreandmoreserious.,结果,中国的污染变得越来越严重。
Asaresult,一般现在时的被动语态,Part,2,Today,Chinahas.todealwithpollution.,Today,如今,国家已经采取行动来治理污染。
takenaction,plantmoretrees,First,moretrees,areplanted.,首先,栽种更多的树。
Andtheuseofcars.,并且,减少车辆的使用。
cutdowntheuseofcars,iscutdown.,Whatsmore,somenewlaws.,arecarriedout,另外,又颁布(carryout)一些新法令。
Itsreportedthatsomenewenergy.,isalsodeveloped,据报道,一些新能源也在研发(develop)之中。
据报道据说众所周知,习惯表达,Itsreportedthat,Itssaidthat,Itsknownthat,一般将来时的被动语态,Part,3,Inthefuture,环保全民行,共筑蓝天梦,Inmyopinion,morewaystodealwithpollution.AndIbelieveifeveryone,moreandmoreblueskiesandcleanwaterinthefuture.,在我看来,我们会找到更多的办法来治理污染。
并且,我相信,如果人人参与其中,未来我们会看到更多的碧水蓝天。
willbefound,willbeseen,playsapart,Ourcountryusedtobeagreencountry.Inordertobuildhousesandgrowmorecrops,manytreeswerecutdownandsomeforestsweredestroyed.Someriversandgreenfieldswerepollutedbythewastefromfactories.Asaresult,pollutioninChinabecomesmoreandmoreserious.Now,Chinahastakenactiontodealwithpollution.First,moretreesareplanted.Andtheuseofcarsiscutdown.Whatsmore,somenewlawsarecarriedout.Itsreportedthatsomenewenergyisalsodeveloped.Inmyopinion,morewayswillbefoundouttodealwithpollution.AndIbelieveifeveryoneplaysapart,moreandmoreblueskieswillbeseeninthefuture.,考查学生以书面形式表达真实意义或信息传递的能力。
能运用所学语言知识,较为恰当地对熟悉的周围人或物进行简单描述,就熟悉话题发表意见和观点。
能根据文字、图画、图表等信息提示,按要求写出意思连贯、语言通顺、符合逻辑的书面表达。
考纲要求,Writing,半命题作文写作指导,审,写作流程,列,扩,连,改,solutions,ProtectingtheEnvironmentfromnowon,(2014广州)每年的6月5日是世界环境日(InternationalEnvironmentDay),为了让更多的学生参与到保护环境、创造更加美好家园的活动之中,学校网站的英语论坛发起了“ProtecttheEnvironmentfromnowon”的交流活动,让每个学生发表自己的所思所想。
请你根据提示内容参与交流。
solutions,ProtectingtheEnvironmentfromnowon,(2014广州)内容提示:
1、环境保护的重要性2、离开房间灯要关闭;
循环使用旧教材;
购物时用布袋代替塑料袋;
3、发出号召,呼吁更多的人参与环保活动要求:
1、中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
2、文章不得出现真实姓名和学校;
3、不少于80词。
ProtectingtheEnvironmentfromnowon,WehaveanInternationalEnvironmentDayonJune5theveryyear.,中考试题中,被动语态还常在哪些题型中考查?
单项选择,翻译句子,环保写作,任务阅读,补全对话,一、单项选择1、-Howmanypeoplewillcometothepartythisevening?
-About15people.(2017葫芦岛)A.wereinvitedB.invitedC.willinviteD.invite2、-Manyaccidentsbycarelessdriverslastyear.-Oh,thatisterrible.Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.(2017丹东)A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.caused,3、ThemuseumnextmonthtocelebratetheScienceandTechnologyFestival.(2017上海)A.isdecoratedB.willdecorateC.isdecoratingD.willbedecorated4、-Whyareyouleavingyourjob?
-Icantstanditanylonger.Ialwaystoworkovertime.(2017河南)A.am;
askingB.am;
askedC.was;
askingD.was;
asked,5、-Whattoolstomakepapercutting?
-Scissors.(2017沈阳)A.areusedB.usedC.willuseD.use,二、翻译句子1、这本字典是我从我的朋友那借来的.(2017抚顺)Thedictionaryfrommyfriend.2、为了帮助孩子们过河上学,这里将建造一座桥。
Abridgeheretohelpthechildrencrosstherivertoschool.(2015广州)3、据说这部影片很值得看。
(2017盘锦)thefilmiswellworthwatching.,willbebuilt,wasborrowed,Itssaidthat,4、中国哪里产茶?
(2017盘锦)?
5、所有这些鞋都是手工制作的。
(2017营口).6、现在汉语被全世界越来越多的人学习。
(2014抚顺).,Whereisteaproduced,Alltheseshoesaremadebyhand,Chineseislearnedbymoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldnow,7、Iwasdeeplymovedbytheloveoftheparentsandthecourageofthebabybird.(2014本溪)8、Evenifthefuturepathiscoveredwithstormorsnow,youcanstillbebrave.(2014铁岭),我被小鸟父母的爱和鸟宝宝的勇气深深地感动了。
即便未来的道路充满了风雪/坎坷,你也依然会勇敢前行。
三、补全对话2015抚顺A:
ThisissomethingIveneverseen.1._?
B:
Itsusedforsavingwater.Ithelpsmyfamilyuseonlyhalfasmuchwaterasweusedto.A:
Wow,thatsgreat.2._?
Youcantgetoneanywhere.3._.,Whatsitusedfor,WherecanIgetone,Itwasmadebymyfather,A:
Really?
Yourfathermustbeverycreative.,B:
Yes.Andhebelievesthatwaterisimportant.Hesaysweshoulddosomethingtosavewater.Bytheway,4._?
A:
Well,Isavewaterbyusingshowerwatertocleanthetoilet.B:
5._!
IthinkIlldothesamethingasyoulater.,Howdoyousavewater,Soundsgreat,四、任务阅读,Whenyouthinkaboutinventionsthathavechangedhumanslives,whatcomestomind?
Thecar,thecompass(指南针),orthecomputer?
Wehardlythinkaboutthosemorecommonthings.Butwithoutthem,ourlifewillbemuchworse,forexample,eyeglasses.Imagineaworldwithoutglasses,manyofuswouldwalkintothings.Sowhoinventedglasses,andhowweretheyfirstmade?
Thetruthisthatnobodyknowswhoinventedeyeglasses.Whatwedoknowisthattheearliestlenses(镜片)weremadefromquartz(石英).Assoonaspeopleworkedouthowtomakeglasswithoutbubbles(气泡),theystartedmakinglensesoutofglass.GlassesspreadquicklyalloverEuropeandAsia.Butearlyglassesweresqueezed(夹)ontothebridgeofthenose.Itwaspainfulforthewearers.Sotherewasstillonebigproblem:
howtokeepthemonthewearersface.Ittooknearly400yearsforpeopletocomeupwiththewaywewearglassestoday.WeshouldbethankfultoBenjaminFranklin,whoinventedbifocals(双焦点眼镜)inthe1780s.Helikedtoreadorwatchsceneriesfarawaywhiletraveling.Buthehatedtochangeglassesallthetime.ThenFranklincuthisglassesinhalfandputthemtogetherwithhisdistance(远距离的)glasses.Nowtheyarestillpopular.,(2017,辽阳),1、Whichinventionismorecommon,thecompassortheglasses?
2、Whatweretheearliestlensesmadefrom?
3、Wherewereglassespopularaftertheywereinvented?
4、Howlongdidittakepeopletothinkofthewaywewearglassestoday?
5、Whenwerethebifocalsinvented?
课后作业,四、任务阅读,(2017,盘锦),MostpeopleconsiderbutterfliestobethemostBeautifulandinterestinginsects.ManypeopleWatchandcollectbutterfliesasahobby.Therearearound18,000speciesofbutterflies.Theyarefoundaroundtheworld.Thebutterflyhasaveryinterestinglifecyclethatincludesfourstages:
areconsidered,被动语态五注意,拓展了解,一要注意双宾语,间宾直宾皆能主。
如是直宾做主语,间宾前加to或for。
二要注意宾+补,宾语做主,补不变.,三请注意动短语,被动不舍介或副。
四需注意“使”、“感”词,宾补主前不许“to”,被动宾补必须“to”。
五要记住无被动,不及、连系和属性。
Whatshouldwerememberinthisclass?
定义,基本结构,三种时态,考察应用,主语是动作承受者,be+Ved,was/were+doneam/is/are+donewillbe+done,单项选择翻译句子补全对话任务阅读环保写作,相信自己迎战中考,感谢您的聆听!
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- 关 键 词:
- 英语 被动 语态 复习
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