人教版七年级英语下册Unit8教案Word文件下载.doc
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人教版七年级英语下册Unit8教案Word文件下载.doc
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spend+时间/+金钱(in)doingsth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
3.watchsb.doing 观看某人正在做某事
4.enjoydoingsth. 喜欢做某事
Mainpoints
1.Therebe句型
(1)Therebe+sb/sth+地点
在某地有某人或某物(there是引导词,没有词义;
be是谓语动词;
某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语)
eg.Thereisabankintheneighborhood.
(2)Therebe句型就近原则
谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。
Thereissomesaladonthetable。
Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.
如果Therebe句型中有多个名词,be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。
Thereisaboyandtwogirlsintheroom.
Therearetwogirlsandaboyintheroom.
(4)Therebe句型的一般疑问句:
将be动词提到句首。
肯定回答:
Yes,thereis/are
否定回答:
No,thereisn’t/aren’t
--Isthereabanknearhere?
--Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.
(5)Therebe句型的否定句:
在be后加not.
Thereisapostofficenearhear.
Thereisn’tapostofficenearhear.
(5)Therebe句型与have/has的区别:
*Therebe句型表示客观存在;
have/has表示主观拥有
*Therebe句型不能与have/has连用。
2.重点短语讲解与练习
*acrossfrom…在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
Thereisabank____________(在对面)thelibrary.
*nextto在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
(1)Thepayphoneis____________(紧挨着)thelibrary.
(2)Thegardenisnext___myhouse.
A.onB.toC.inD.at
*between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)
()Sheissitting______LilyandLucy.
A.nearB.nexttoC.betweenD.acrossfrom
*infrontof在……前面(范围之外)
*inthefrontof在…..前面(范围之内)
()Thehotelis____thebank.
()Tomsits_____theclassroomandlistenstotheteachercarefully.
A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.infront
3.payv支付,付钱
*payfor+物“付钱买某物”
*pay+钱+for+物“付多少钱买某物
Shepays5yuanforthebooks.
4.Where+be+地点“….在哪儿“
()“_______isthehotel?
”“It’snearthebank”
A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What
6.turnv转动turnright/left向右转/左转
It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事
It’sdownBridgeStreet______________(向右拐).
7.ontheright/left在右边/左边
()ThehotelisdownBridgeStreet____theright.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
8.You’rewelcome不客气当别人向你道谢时的应答语。
表示不用谢的用语还有:
That’sallright/Notatall/It’sapleasure.
9.cleanv打扫adj干净的(反)dirty脏的
(1)Weoften_______(clean)theclassroom.
(2)Tom’sroomisnotdirty.
A.bigB.cleanC.oldD.quiet
10.busyadj忙的
bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事
Heisbusy_____(do)hishomework.
11..enjoyv喜欢–enjoyableadj高兴的
enjoysth喜欢某物enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事
enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴
(1)Tomenjoys________(play)soccer.
(2)JimandSunsanenjoy_______(watch)TV.
(3)Doyouenjoy_____Englishinourclass,MrGreen?
A.teachB.teachesC.toteachDteaching
(4)Theyhavefunattheparty.
A.haveagoodtimeB.playC.likeD.haveinterests
12.cross=goacross穿过(指从物体的表面穿过,如马路)
through穿过(指物体的中间穿过)
(1)Ioftentakeawalk_______theparkonSecondAvenue.
A.acrossB.throughC.passD.cross
(2)Go______(cross)thebridgeandyou’llfinditontheleft.
13.letsbdosth让某人做某事
Letme________(help)you.
let’sdosth让我们一起做某事
Let’s________(go)toschool.
14.tellv告诉
tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事
tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事
tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要去做某事
15.thewayto+地点去….的路
Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
16.hopev希望
hopetodosth希望去做某事
hope+that从句
Ihope_________(visit)Beijing.
17.takeawalk=haveawalk散步
()--Let’s_____.–Allright.
A.takeawalkB.takewalkC.totakewalkD.totakeawalk
18.interestn兴趣
interestingadj有趣的(指物,做表语/定语,主语是物)
Thatbookis_______(interest).
Thatisan________(interest)book.
interestedadj感兴趣的(指人,主语是人)
beinterestedin对…..感兴趣
Iam____________(interest)inEnglish.
19.takeataxi乘出租车
She__________(乘出租车)toschoolonFriday
20.welcometo+地点欢迎到某地来
Welcome____mybirthdayparty.
atB.inC.toD./
Therebe句型练习题
一、用be动词填空:
There______apostofficenearhere.
There_____somewaterintheglass.
There______somepicturesonthewall.
There_______apenandthreepencilsinthepencilcase.
There_____somebooksandadictionaryonthedesk
二、单项填空。
(
)1.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.
A.are,many
B.are,much
C.is,many
D.is,much
)2.Howmany___arethereintheroom?
A.apple
B.students
C.milk
D.paper
)3.There____aschoolatthefootofthehill.
A.have
B.stand
C.are
D.stands
)4.There'
sgoingto____intomorrow'
snewspapers.
A.havesomethingnew
B.havenewsomething
C.besomethingnew
D.benewsomething
5.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?
A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
)6.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'
snewspaper.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
)7.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.
A.isa
B.aresome
C.hasa
D.havesome
8.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeany
ofthem.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have
)9.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?
A.Isthere
B.Arethere
C.Has
D.Have
)10.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?
----____.
A.Yes,thereare
B.No,thereisn'
t
C.Yes,thereisn'
t
D.No,thereis
)11.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?
A.Isthere
B.Arethere
C.Has
D.Have
)12.____isthereonthetable?
A.Howmanyapples
B.Howmuchbread
C.Howmuchbreads
D.Howmanyfood
)13.Thereisn'
t____paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme?
A.any
B.some
C.a
D.an
)14.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroom?
A.desks
B.desk
C.chair
D.door
)15.There____somethingwrongwithourclassroom.
B.has
C.is
D.have
)16.Thereissome____onthetable.
A.apple
B.orange
C.cake
D.sandwich
三、从括号中选择恰当的介词填空
(between,to,from,on,of)
1.Thelibraryisacross_______myhome.
2.Tuesdayis________MondayandWednesday.
3.Isthehospitalnext_______theparkorfar________it?
4.Therestaurantis________theothersideofthestreet.
5.Thesupermarketisinfront________theschool.
课后练习:
一、单项选择。
1.Canyouswim_______theriver?
()
A.nearB.betweenC.fromD.across
2.________,whereisthepark?
A.HiB.HelloC.ExcusemeD.Excuse
3.Thehotelis______thebank.()
A.acrossB.fromC.acrossformD.next
4.We______abigfamily.()
A.areB.haveC.hasD.thereare
5.Thereisn’tarestaurant______here.()
A.inB.nearC.fromD.on
6.----Thankyouverymuch..()
----____________
A.You’rewelcome.B.Really?
C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Thankyou,too.
7.----Istherealibraryinyourschool?
()
----___________.
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thereis.D.No,therearen’t.
8.----_______isthepark?
()
----It’sontherightoftheschool.
A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.How
9._______anybooksonthedesk?
A.ThereisB.ThereareC.IsthereD.Arethere
10._________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?
A.ItisB.ItwasC.ThereisD.Therewas
二、阅读理解。
Johnsonlikesswimminginasmallrivernearhishouse.ButthenhisfathergoestoworkinabigcityandJohnsongoeswithhisfamily.Theirnewhousehasagarden,butthegardenisverysmallJohnsonisnotveryhappy.
“Istherearivernearthehouse?
”heaskeshisfatheronthefirstmorning.”No,thereisn’t.Butthereisabigparknearhere.Andthere’sapoolinit.““Wearegoingtherethisafternoon.“sayshisfather.Johnsonishappy.
Johnsonandhisfathergototheparkintheafternoon.Johnsonwantstowalknearthepool.Utheseesasign.Hisfatherreadsittohim:
“Warning:
Thispoolisdangerous.365peoplefellintoit.“Johansonlooksintothepoolcarefully,thenhesays,”Ican’tseethem.
()1.Thereisa_______nearJohnson’snewhouse.
A.smallriverB.bigparkC.smallgardenD.bigpool
()2.Johnisn’tveryhappybecause__________.
A.thereisn’tabigpark
B.there’sapool
C.hisfathergoestoworkinabigcity
D.thereisn’tarivernearthenewhouse.
()3.Thereisa_______nearthepool.
A.signB.riverC.gardenD.tree
()4.Thewarningtellspeople________nearthepool.
AtolookintoitB.nottoswim
C.tobecarefulD.nottolookintoit
()5.Whichisn’tright?
A.Thereisn’tasmallrivernearJohnson’shouse.
B.Johnson’sfathergetsanewjobinabigcity.
C.Johansonisafraidtowalknearthepool
D.Johnsongoestothebigcitywithhisfather.
三、完形填空。
Mik
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