仁爱英语七年级下一般现在时与现在进行时)Word文档格式.doc
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仁爱英语七年级下一般现在时与现在进行时)Word文档格式.doc
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(二)现在进行时
1.定义:
表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,。
经常与now,atthemoment,look,listen等词连用。
2.基本结构:
be(am/is/are)+v-ing(动词的现在分词)
I’mwatchingTVnow.
They’replayingfootball.
3.现在分词的构成:
(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going
ask→asking
look→looking
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have→having
take→taking
make→making
write→writing
(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
get→getting
swim→swimming
begin→beginning
shop→shopping
4.现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:
be+v-ing
Sheissinginginthenextroom.
(2)否定式:
be+not+v-ing
Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.
(3)一般问句:
be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。
5.特殊疑问问句:
疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他?
(疑问词+一般疑问句)
Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?
(三)现在进行时与一般现在时的区别:
1.现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性
IamwatchingTVnow.(暂时性)
IwatchTVeveryday.(经常性)
2.现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
LucyislivinginBeijing.(短时间居住)
LucylivesinBeijing.(长久性居住)
第二部分:
对应练习
一.写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。
(20分)
1.give_______________2.stop_____________3.move_______________
4.carry_______________5.draw________________6.tell________________
7.see________________8.wear______________9.watch________________
二.用动词的适当形式填空。
(28分)
1.Weoften____(play)intheplayground.
2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clock.
3.________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
4.What(do)_________heusually(do)_________afterschool?
5.Danny________(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.
6.Mikesometimes___________(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7.Ateightatnight,she___________(watch)TVwithhisparents.
8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?
9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?
10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?
11.I___________(talk).You___________(listen)tomenow.
12.Look,theboy__________(run)fast.
13.----Whatareyoudoing?
----I____________(do)myhomework.
14.----_________thestudents__________(read)English.----Yes,theyare.
15.Tom__________(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.
16.----Who__________(sing)asong?
----LiYingis.
17.Thegirl__________(noteat)bananasnow.
18.----Where_____they_______(stand)?
----Theyarestandingoverthere.
19.Look!
Theboyoverthere__________(play)amodelplane.
20.----WhatisMeimeidoingnow?
----She________(watch)TVwithherparents
三、按照要求改写句子(24分)
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(一般疑问句否定回答)
3.Amyisplayingcomputergames.(一般疑肯定回答)
4.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
5.JohnisfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句)
7.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.(否定句)
8.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(一般疑问句)
9.I’mplayingfootballontheplayground.(对提问)
10.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(提问)
四.单项选择题。
()1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she__________.
A.Do;
doB.Does;
doesC.Does;
doesn’tD.Do;
does
()2.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing?
liveB.Do;
livesC.Does;
liveD.Does;
lives
()3.--When_______hegethomeonFriday?
--HegetshomeatfouronFriday.
A.doB.doesC.didD.dosn’t
()4.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?
A.danceB.dancedC.dancingD.isdancing
()5.Summer_________spring.
A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbeforeD.comesfor
()6.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She_______math.
A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.doeswellinD.dowellin
()7.Thekite_______abird.
A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslikeD.looksat
()8.BillandI_______goodfriends.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
()9.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.
A.doB.doesC.didD.don’t
()10.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?
Iusually__________.
A.wentswimmingB.goswimmingC.goingswimmingD.isswimming
()11.TheGreens____suppernow.
A:
ishavingB:
arehavingC:
ishaveingD:
arehaveing
()12.Thechildrenare____TV.
watchB:
seeingC:
watchingD:
reading
()13.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?
Yes,they____.
aren'
tB:
doC:
don'
tD:
are
()14.--Doyouhavearedpen?
Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
--____.
Yes;
IhaveoneB:
Yes,IhaveitC:
Yes,IdoD:
Sorry,Idon'
t
()15.--Excuseme.MayIborrowapen,please?
--____.
A:
Itdoesn'
tmatter;
B:
Thankyou;
C:
Certainly,hereyouare;
D:
Notatall.
()16.Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,“_______”
A:
I'
msorryB:
Excuseme,MayIcomein?
C:
Letmein,D:
Idon'
twanttobelate
()17.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?
–Iusually______.
A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture
()18.I________astudent.Igotoschool_______buseveryday.
A.is;
byB.am;
onC.am;
byD.are;
by
()19.I_______abrother.She_______asister.
A.have;
hasB.has;
hasC.have;
haveD.has,have
()20.You_________astudent.He________ateacher.
A.is;
isB.are;
isC.are;
areB.is;
are
()21.Healways_________footballgames.
A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.iswatching
()22.Mybestfriend_______stamps.
A.collectsB.collectC.collectedD.collecting
()23.Shedoesn’t________listeningtothemusic.
A.likedB.likeC.likesD.liking
()24.MymotherandI_________alwayswatchromanticfilms.
A.doesn’tB.don’tC.doD.does
()25.Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____.
Arunning;
friend;
Brunning;
friends;
Cruning;
friendsDrun;
friend'
s
()26.Look!
Mary____doing____homework.
is;
one'
sB:
herC:
are;
hisD:
her
()27.TheGreens____suppernow.
havingC:
ishaveingD:
having
()28.Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____.
A:
running;
friend;
friends;
runing;
friendsD:
run;
friend'
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