上海高三一模11选10汇编解析版Word下载.docx
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上海高三一模11选10汇编解析版Word下载.docx
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Inmanycountries,therighttoholdpoliticalofficecamealongwiththerighttovote.Andwomenhave___39___thatright.Inmanycountries,womenhaveevenheldtheircountry'
shighestoffice.Allofthatisduetotheeffortsofwomenwhofoughtfora(n)___40___voice.
【答案】-易
31.D:
elected考察动词用法,这里过去分词作定语,修饰leaders,“选出的”
32.A:
common考察形容词用法,“普通的”
33.F:
protesting考察动词用法,“抗议”
34.G:
say考察名词用法,haveasay固定搭配,“有发言权”
35.I:
argued考察动词用法,“认为”
36.E:
end考察名词用法,putanendtosth.固定搭配,“结束某事”
37.K:
rights考察名词用法,“权力”
38.C:
efforts考察名词用法,“努力”
39.H:
exercised考察动词用法,“实施,使用”
40.J:
equal考察形容词用法,“平等的”
02长宁区
A.astonishingB.borderedC.blackoutsD.consequencesE.constantF.estimatedG.explodedH.fascinatedI.processJ.stretchedK.upsetting
Aurora(极光):
wondersordisturbances
Canada,February2017:
Istoodinthesnowonafrozenlake,watchingastheskytwistedinfrontofme.Greenbandsoflight___31___outinthedarkness.Slowlythecolourstwistedandbrokeandreappearedelsewhereuntil,suddenly,awholebandflowedandpulsedacrossthesky,____32___withdelicateyellow.pinksandpurples.Itwasasdramaticasthunderstorm,yetcalm.Gentle,yet____33___.Mostofall,itwasagift.
ThiswasmyfifthauroratripandthefirsttimeIhadseenfastmovementsandbrightcolours.Thecalmgreenauroradisplaysthatmanypeopleseearedrivenbya(n)___34___streamofparticles(微粒)fromcalledthesolarwind.Butwhenthesunthrowsusextrahotfastparticles,thisprocessgoesoverdrive-wegetmuchmoremovementandcolour.Itisglorious!
Aurora-spotterslongforit!
Butforsome,thewildmovementsoftheheavenscanhaveserious____35___--Satellites'
electronicsareaffectedordamagedbyincomingfastparticles,___36___industriesthatrelyonthem.Flightsmayneedtochangecoursetoavoidradio___37___aroundthepoles,ortoprotectaircrewfromenhancedradiationexposure.Duringasolarstorm,aircrewmayreceivetheirannualradiationlimitoverasingleflight.
Stormyspaceweatheraffectsusontheground,too.Alargerstormin1989causeda10-hourelectricalblackoutoverCanada'
sQuebecProvince,costingtheeconomya(n)___38___C$10billion.DisturbanceoftheatmospherecausesproblemswithradiobroadcastandGPS.InSeptember2017,ahugesolarfame____39____justasHurricaneIranhittheCaribbean.TheresultantHFradioblackouthelduptheemergencyresponse.Meanwhile,beautifulauroradisplayswereseeninEngland.Placeitsbeautyaside,then,andtheaurora___40___isnothingotherthanagiantplanetarydisturbance,moreofaworrythanawonderforsomepeople.YetseldomdosuchdisturbanceshavesuchfascinatingsideeffectsasthatoftheauroradancingacrossourArcticskies.
【答案】-中
31.J:
stretched考察动词用法,“伸展,延伸”
32.B:
bordered考察动词用法,beborderedwithdelicateyellow边上有一圈淡黄色
33.A:
astonishing考察形容词用法,“令人惊叹的”
34.E:
constant考察形容词用法,“持续的”
35.D:
consequences考察名词用法,“结果”
36.K:
upsetting考察动词用法,“使……不安”
37.C:
blackouts考察名词用法,radioblackouts“无线电中断”
38.F:
estimated考察动词用法,这里过去分词作定语,“预估的”
39.G:
exploded考察动词用法,“爆炸”
40.I:
process考察名词用法,“过程”
03崇明县
A.overateB.preciousC.rateD.researchersE.impressionF.previous
G.presentedH.interpretI.goersJ.revealedK.consumer
PeopleThinkMealsTasteBetterIfTheyAreExpensive
Itissaidthatthere’snosuchthingasafreelunch,butevenifyoumanagetobagabargainmeal,itwillnottasteasgoodasamoreexpensivemeal,accordingtoscientists.
Anewstudyhasfoundthatrestaurant__31I:
goers__whopaymorefortheirmealsthinkthefoodistastierthanifitisofferedforasmallerprice.Theexpertsthinkthatpeopletendtoassociatecostwithqualityandthischangestheir__32E:
impression__ofhowfoodtastes.
ScientistsatCornellUniversityinNewYorkstudiedtheeatinghabitsof139peopleenjoyinganItalianbuffet(自助餐)inarestaurant.Thepriceofthefoodwassetbythe__33D:
researchers__ateither$4or$8fortheall-you-can-eatmeal.Customerswereaskedto__34C:
rate__howgoodthefoodtasted,thequalityoftherestaurantandtoleavetheirnames.
Theexperiment__35_J:
revealed_thatthepeoplewhopaid$8forthefoodenjoyedtheirmeal11percentmorethanthosewhoatethe“cheaper”buffet.Interestinglythosethatpaidforthe$4buffetsaidtheyfeltguiltieraboutloadinguptheirplatesandfeltthatthey__36A:
overate__.However,thescientistssaidthatbothgroupsatearoundthesamequantityoffoodintotal,accordingtothestudy__37G:
presented__attheExperimentalBiologymeetingthisweek.
BrianWansink,aprofessorof__38K:
consumers__behaviorattheuniversity,said:
“Wewerefascinatedtofindthatpricinghaslittleimpactonhowmuchoneeats,butahugeimpactonhowyou__39H:
interpret__theexperience.”Hethinksthatpeopleenjoyedtheirfoodmoreastheyassociatedcostwithqualityandthatsmallchangestoarestaurantcanchangehowtastypeoplefindtheirmeals.
Ina(n)__40_F:
previous_study,scientistsfromtheuniversityshowedthatpeoplewhoeatindimlightingconsume175lesscalories(卡路里)thanpeoplewhoeatinbrightlylitareas.
31.I:
goers考察名词用法,复合名词restaurantgoers经常下馆子的人/去餐馆吃饭的人
32.E:
impression考察名词用法,“印象”
33.D:
researchers考察名词用法,“研究者”
34.C:
rate考察动词用法,“给……评级”
35.J:
revealed考察动词用法,“显露出……”
36.A:
overate考察动词用法。
吃过量
37.G:
presented考察动词用法,“呈现”
38.K:
consumers考察名词用法,“消费者”
interpret考察动词用法,“解释,诠释”
40.F:
previous考察形容词用法,“先前的”
04奉贤区
A.uprisingB.originalC.frequentlyD.magnificentE.features
F.luxuriouslyG.capturedH.approachesI.inhabitedJ.mattersK.ranks
WelcometoWindsorCastle
WindsorCastleistheoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworldandtheOfficialResidenceoftheQueenofBritain.Overaperiodofnearly1,000yearsithasbeen(31)______continuously,andalteredandredecoratedbymonarchs(君主)oneaftertheother.Someweregreatbuilders,strengtheningtheCastleagainst(32)_______andrebellion;
others,livinginmorepeacefultimes,createdagrandRoyalresidence.WilliamtheConquerorchosethesite,highabovetheriverThamesandontheedgeofaSaxonhuntingground.Itwasaday’smarchfromtheTowerofLondonandintendedtoguardthewestern(33)_______tothecapital.Theouterwallsoftoday’sstructureareinthesamepositionasthoseofthe(34)______castlebuiltbyWilliamtheConquerorinthe1070s.TheQueenusestheCastlebothasaprivatehome,wheresheusuallyspendstheweekend,andasaRoyalresidenceatwhichsheundertakescertainformalduties.WindsorCastleis(35)_______usedbytheQueentohostStateVisitsfromoverseasmonarchsandpresidents.EveryyeartheQueentakesupofficialresidenceinWindsorCastleforamonthoverEaster(March-April).
TheCastleishuge,sopeopletendtoheadforthemost(36)_______bits--theStateApartments,St.George’sChapel,theGalleryandthedelightfulQueenMary’sDollsHouse.Worksofart,antiquefurniture,curiositiesandimpressivearchitecturereflectthetastesofmanydifferentroyalgenerations.TheStateApartmentsare(37)_____decoratedformalroomsstillusedforstateandofficialfunctions.
ThemagnificentandbeautifulSt.George’sChapelwasstartedin1475byEdwardIVandwascompleted50yearslaterbyHenryVIII.It(38)_______amongthefinestexamplesoflatemedievalarchitectureintheUK.TheDrawingsGallery(39)______theexhibition“TheQueen:
60Photographsfor60Years”.TheexhibitionpresentsportraitsoftheQueen(40)______inbriefmomentsonbothofficialoccasionsandatrelaxedfamilygatherings.
inhabited考察动词用法,“居住,定居”sp.beinhabited某地有人居住
uprising考察名词用法,“起义”(不超纲吗?
?
)
33.H:
approaches考察名词用法,“通道,通路”后面接to
34.B:
original考察形容词用法,“起初的,原先的”,和句子前半部分的today相对
35.C:
frequently考察副词用法,“经常地”,修饰动词use
36.D:
magnificent考察形容词用法,“壮丽的”,主要是后面的名词bits解释为“一小块(地方)”
37.F:
luxuriously考察副词用法,“奢侈地、奢华地”,修饰动词decorate
rank考察动词用法,“排行,排位”
39.E:
features考察动词用法,“以……为特色”thegalleryfeaturestheexhibition
40.G:
captured考察动词用法,“拍摄”,这里过去分词作定语,修饰前面的portraitsoftheQueen
05虹口区
A.deliberateB.disti
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