语法填空高考真题.doc
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语法填空高考真题.doc
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语法填空高考真题集
英语知识运用语法填空
新课标语法填空词类分布
给词空
动词
名词
形容词
副词
代词
2014新课标I
was
toreduce
amazing
changes
patience
cleaner
actual
patient
actually
2014新课标II
being
disappointed
caught
tostop
riding
sudden
suddenly
Ime/mine
2015新课标I
arrived
is
conducted
living
paintings
regular
regularly
itits
2015新课标II
built
using
tocool
goes
nature
ability
natural
able
2016新课标I
attract
wasallowed
permitted
introducing
attraction
days
official
officially
itits
2016新课标II
achieve
is
tobring
make
achievement
studies
greater
regular
regularly
2016新课标III
develop
bemade
tocreate
using
were
development
gradual
gradually
2017新课标I
toprocess
areremoved
eating
is
effects
care
worse
careful
2017新课标II
laying
wereused
managed
introduce
success
introduction
successful
fair
fairly
2017新课标III
resting
wastold
toprove
comes
educate
invitations
education
certain
certainly
2018新课标I
strengthen
tosee
dying
is
strength
energy
causes
longer
energetic
2018新课标II
hasgrown
toimprove
started
feeding
pollute
globe
pollution
global
actual
actually
2018新课标III
looking
challenged
meant
tostay
scientist
loudest
they them
纯空格
介词
连词
助动词
代词
副词
冠词
2014新课标I
orthat/which
the
2014新课标II
to
and
did
2015新课标I
by
that/which
before/earlier
2015新课标II
at
how
the
2016新课标I
to
when
the
2016新课标II
on
as
a
2016新课标III
with
andwhoas
2017新课标I
as
which
a
2017新课标II
from
it
the
2017新课标III
in
who
a
2018新课标I
thanthat/which
it
2018新课标II
thanthat/which
the
2018新课标III
for
which
the
新课标I
2018新课标I
Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears 61 (long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong 62 (see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof 63 (die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunning regularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit 64 (be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife 65 walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014 66 showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall 67 (cause).
Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise… it'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68 (strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways 69 (energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70 atry.
61.longer 62.tosee 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that\which 67.causes 68.strength 69.energetic 70.it\running
2017新课标I
Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界) 61 amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside 62 (effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.
Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired 63 (process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt 64 (remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.As 65 result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even 66 (bad), theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood 67 (be)fulloffatandsalt;by 68 (eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.
Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be 69 (care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth, 70 isnotgoodforthehealth.
61. as 62.effects 63.toprocess 64.areremoved 65.a
66.worse 67.is 68.eating 69.careful 70.which
2016新课标I
Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61(attract).
Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____62_(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.
Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.
61.attraction 62.wasallowed 63.officially 64.to 65.when66.permitted 67.introducing 68. its 69.days 70.the
2015新课标I
Yangshuo,China
ItwasraininglightlywhenI__61__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours__62__,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__63_(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.
I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64__arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65__(painting).Instead,I’dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway__66_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.
Yangshuo__67__(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_68__(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_70__(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.
61.arrived62.before/earlier63.its64.that/which65.paintings66.by67.is68.conducted69.regularly70.living
2014新课标I
Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?
In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It__61____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit____62____(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,earslater,thisriverisoneof_63___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.
Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays__64____evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__65______(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris___66_____(clean)thanever.
Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit__67___isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?
Whilethereare___68_______(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe___69_______(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe70(patience).
61.was62.actually63.the64.or65.toreduce66.cleaner67.that/which68.amazing69.changes70.patient
新课标II
2018新课标II
DietshavechangedinChina-andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry61 (grow)morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover62 past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.
Atasteformeatis63 (actual)behindthechange:
Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcorn’srise:
Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice64 (improve)waterquality.Cornuseslesswater65 riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased66 (pollute)inthecountry’smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.
AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal67 (globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005-whenthegovernment68 (start)asoil-testingprogram69 givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers-and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China’sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile70 (feed)itscitizens“offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,”saysthebank’sJuergenVoegele.
61.hasgrown62.the63.actually64.toimprove65.than66.pollution67.global68.started69.that/which70.feeding
2017新课标II
In1863,thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible__61__(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand___62_
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