初中英语教师教学用语分类汇总.docx
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初中英语教师教学用语分类汇总.docx
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Beginningaclass(开始上课)
1.Letsstartclass.=Itstimeforclass.上课
2.Hello,boysandgirls/children.同学们好
3.Goodmorning/afternoon,boysandgirls/teacher/同学们/老师们,早晨好/下午好
4.Standup/Sitdown,please.起立/请坐
5. Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日?
6. Is everyone / everybody here /present?
大家都出席了吗?
7. Is anyone/anybody absent?
有人缺席吗?
8. Who’s absent?
谁没来?
9.Letsbeginourclass.咱们上课吧.
10.Wellstart/beginanewlessontoday.今天我们讲学习新课.
11. What day is it today?
今天星期几?
12. What s the weather like today?
今天的天气怎么样?
InClass(课堂上)
13.Letsbeginanewlesson.。
们开始学新课.
14.Welllearnsomethingnew.我们讲学新知识.
15.Letslearnsomenewwords/sentences.咱们学些新单词/句子
16.Letsreviewwhatwelearnedyesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容.
17. Ready?
Are you ready?
准备好了吗?
18.Start.开始
19.Alltogether.大家一起来.
20.Readalltogethernow.大家一起读.
21.Sitdown,please.请坐端正.
22.Stoptalking.donttalk.不许说话.
23.Bequiet,please.请安静.
24.Lookatmymouth,please.请看我的口型。
25.Quickly,/bequick,please.请迅速点。
26.Hurry.Hurryup,please.=Pleasealittlefaster.请快点。
27. Do you understand?
=Doyoufollowme听懂了吗?
28. Can you follow me?
你能听懂我的话吗?
29.Isthatclear?
听清楚了吗?
30.Listen,please.请听。
31.Pleaselistentome.请注意听我说。
32.Pleaselistentothetaperecorder/totherecording.请听录音。
33.Listencarefully,please.请仔细听。
34.Lookcarefully.仔细看。
35.Pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/slide.请看黑板/幻灯片。
36.Pleaseanswermyquestions.请回答我的问题。
37. Can you spell the word....?
你能拼读这个单词吗?
38.Spelltheword....,please.请拼读这个单词。
39.Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.注意你的拼写/发音。
40.Sayafterme,please.请跟我说。
41.Readafterme,please.请跟我读。
42.Trytokeepupwithme,please.请跟我学。
43.Pleasesayitagain.请再说一遍。
44.Pleaserepeat/Oncemore,please/againplease.请再作一次。
45. Who s going to ... ?
谁准备.........?
46. Who wants to...?
谁想要.............?
47.Pleasecometothefront.请到前面来。
48.Inpairs,please.请两人一组练习。
49.Practiceingroups,please/Ingroups,please.请按小组练习
50.Anyvolunteers?
有谁自愿做这件事吗?
51.Letsdoit.Onebyone,please.请一个接一个地做。
52. Now you, please. =Would you, please?
= It’s your turn now!
= you want to try?
请你来
53.Next,please.请下一个。
54.Now(you)dothesame.现在你做同一个。
55.Putupyourhands,please./raiseyourhands,please.请举手。
56.Putdownyourhands,please./Handsdown,please.请放下手。
57.Putit/themintoChinese/English.把它们译成汉语。
/英语。
58.InEnglish,please.请用英语。
59. What s this in English/ Chinese?
这个用英语/汉语怎么说?
60.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.请拿出你们的书。
61.Pleaseopenyourbookstopage.请打开书,翻到46页。
62.Turntopage4.翻到第4页。
63.Closeyourbooks,please.请把书和上。
64. Who can pronounce this correctly?
谁能发这个音?
65.Pleasesaythisletter/word/sentencetotheclass.请读出这个字母/单词/句子。
66. How do you read this sound / letter/ word?
你怎么读这个字母/单词的音?
67. Pardon?
Icanthearyouclearly.Louder,please.请原谅.我没能听清你的话请大点声。
68.Pleasegobacktoyourseat.请回到你的座位上去。
69. Who can help him/her?
谁能帮助他?
70. Will you please help me?
请你帮助我好吗?
71. Can you try?
/ Try, please/do you want to try it?
=Think it over and try another Answer. = Think it over and then give me your answer.
你能试一下吗?
请再试一下
72.Dontbeafraid.别害怕。
73.Dontbeshy.别害羞。
74.Thinkitoverandtryagain.仔细想一下,再试。
75.Tryyourbest./Doyourbest.尽力/尽你最大努力。
76.Letshaveadictation.咱们听写吧。
77. Is this right or wrong?
/ Is this correct?
这个是对还是错?
这个正确吗?
78. Is it easy/ difficult?
它容易/难吗?
79.Stophere./Nowstop.到此为止。
80.Goon,please.请继续。
81.LetssinganEnglishsong.咱们产一首英文歌。
82. Let s act. /Let s act the dialogue. =Who would like to act out the dialogue?
然咱们表演/表演对话。
83. Who wants to be A?
谁想演A?
84.NowtomwillbeAandIwillbeB.现在汤姆演A,我演B。
85.Itsyourturn.轮到你了。
86. Whose turn is it?
该轮到谁了?
87.Waityourturn,please.请等等,就轮到你了。
88.Standinline.站成一排。
89.Pleasegetyourthingsready.请把你的东西准备好。
90.Pleaseputawayyourthings.请把你的东西收拾好。
91.Practicethedialogue,please.请练习这个对话。
92.Askeachotherquestions.互相问问题。
93.Thinkitover.仔细想。
94.Thishalfoftheclasswillbe/read/act/playAandtheotherhalfwillbeB. 班级这一半扮演A,另一半扮演B.
COMMENTING(评论)
95.good.Thankyou.好的,谢谢。
96,Right/Thatsright.对
97.OK/ThatsOK.对
98.Good./verygood.好/非常好。
99.Thatswrong.错了。
100.Excellent./Great./Welldone.优秀/太好了/做得好。
101.Youvedonewell.你做得很好。
102.Imsureyoullbeevenbetternextlesson/nexttime.
我相信下节课/下次你会做得更好。
EXERCISESANDHOMEWORK. (练习和作业)
103.welldoExercises1and2.我们将做练习一和练习二。
104.Fortodayshomework.sayHellotoeachother.今天的作业。
互相说:
Hello。
105.Doitorallybeforewriteitout.在写之前作口头练习。
106.Writedownthewordtwice.把这个单词抄写两遍。
107.Doyourbest.(I lldoeverythingIcan.)尽最大努力写好。
108.Tryyourbest.尽最大努力。
=I will do everything I can.
109.Remember/Memorizethesewords.用心学好这些单词。
110...Nexttimewe’llhaveadictation/spellingtest.我们下次将举行听写/拼写测验。
DISMISSINGTEHCLASS(下课)
111.Pleasehandinyourworkbooks.请把你的作业交上来。
112.Thebellisringing.铃声响了。
113.Theregoesthebell.铃声响了
114.Classisover.下课了。
115.Timeisup.Letsstophere.时间到了,就到这吧。
116.Thatsallfortoday.今天就到这。
117.Cometo/Askmeifyouhavequestions.如果你有问题,就来问我。
118.Goodbye./Bye,Seeyounexttime.再见/下次见。
USEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSINTEACHING(一般教学用语)
119.Aimofeducation教育目的
120.teachingplan(s)教学计划
121.teachingprinciples教学原则
122.syllabus.教学大纲
123.classroomteaching.课堂教学
124.on-siteteaching.现场教学
125.openclass/demonstrationclass.公开课/观摩课教学
126.Ateachingsummary.教学小结
127.tohelpthestudentmakeupthelessons补课
128.Teachingnotes.教案
129.Teachingaimandrequirements/objectives.教学目的和要求
130.Keyteachingpoints/focalpoints.教学重点
131.Difficultpoints.难点
132.Generalreview.总复习
133...Answerkey.标准答案
134...tositinoneachothersclass./tovisiteachothersclass.互相听课
135.Topreparelessons.备课
136...topreparelessonstogether.集体备课
137.togooverexampapers评阅试卷
138.test/quiz小测验
139.mid-termexam期中考试
140.Finalexam/termexam期末考试
141.Oralexam=spokentest.口试
142.Writtenexam笔试
143.Makeupexam/supplementaryexam补考
144.grade.分数
145.excellent优秀
146.good良
147.average中
148.fail劣
149.EnglishContest.英语竞赛
150.aboveaverage=good良fail=poor.劣
LANGUAGEDIFFICULITIES (处理交际中的语言障碍)
151.Pardon.
152.Pleasesaythatagain
153.Pleasesaythatmoreslowly.
154. What do you mean by.....?
155.I’msorryIcantfollowyou.
156.ImsorryIonlyknowalittleEnglish.
157. Pardon me?
!
英语课堂多种课程的教学用语
1
语音课
多了一个字母,可以说:
There'sanextraletterhere.
少了一个字母,可以说:
Youareshortofoneletterhere.
Thereisonelettermissing.
字母排序错误,可以说:
Youhavetherightletters,buttheyareinthewrongorder.
需要双写字母,可以说:
InthiswordyouneedtodoubletheletterX.
一起发这个音:
Let'ssoundoutthiswordtogether.
表扬学生,可以说:
Thisisareallygoodtry/guess.
Itwouldbepronouncedthesameway.
Goodjob.
WellDone.
如果问单词中有几个音节,可以说:
Howmanysyllablesareinthisword?
询问知道哪些含有这个发音的单词,可以说:
Whatotherwordsdoyouknowwiththatsound?
询问哪些字母组合发这个音,可以说:
Whatlettersmakethatsound?
WhichletterstogethermakethesoundXXX?
这个发音的单词怎么写,可以说:
HowcanyouwritetheXXXsound?
发音(拼写)错误,可以说:
There'saproblemwiththespellingofthisword.
Youhaveanextraletter.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?
Youaremissingaletter.Doyouknowwhichoneitis?
2
听力课
播放录音结束,可以说:
Nowwehavealreadyfinishedit.
Didyouenjoy/likethatvideo?
Doyouneedtowatchitagain?
听前预测图片,可以说:
Aren'tthesepicturesinteresting?
Aren'tthesepicturesfascinating?
评价学生听前预测内容,可以说:
Thereisnowrongorrightanswer.
Ithinkyouareveryimaginative/creative.
Youhaveagreatimagination.
听力活动下放指令,可以说:
Underlinetherelevantinformation.
Circlethem.
Circletheanswersinyourtextbook.
再次播放录音(音频),可以说:
I willplaytherecording/audiotwice.
Iwillplaytherecording/audioonce,ifneeded.
Iwouldplayitagain.
回收听力资源,可以说:
Whatdidyouhear?
Canyouheartheword...?
Didyougettohear...?
请学生发言,可以说:
Whowouldliketoshare?
Didyougettheanswer?
放慢语速,可以说:
Slowdown.
Canyouslowdown,please?
鼓励学生讲出来/大声一点,可以说:
Speakout.
Onemoretime,please.
Canyouspeakup,please?
3
阅读课
请跟我读,可以说:
Repeatme!
Afterme!
Copyme!
询问单词、句型或语段的意思,可以说:
Whocantellmewhat"XX"means?
Doesanyoneknowwhat"XX"means?
Doyouknowwhatthisis?
Doesanyoneknowwhatthisis?
猜测词义,可以这样说:
Couldyouguesswhatitmeans?
鼓励学生表达观点,可以这样说:
Doyouhavesomethingtosay?
Doyouhavesomethingtoadd?
Wouldyouliketosaysomething?
Inyouropinion,...
检查学生是否完成阅读活动,可以这样说:
Haveyoufinished?
Haseverybodyfinished?
Iseverybodyfinished?
多给学生一点时间,可以说:
Let'swaitforonemoreminute.
I'llgiveyouextratime.
Extratime,likeoneminute.
询问学生是否完成,可以这样说:
Didyougetallyouranswers?
复述故事前,可以这样说:
Listentomecarefully.Tell/retellwhattosay.
复述故事,可以分为以下3个指令步骤:
Dividethem.
Writedowninformation.
Shareingroup/class.
4
口语课
示范活动,可以这样说:
Listentomesayingitfirst.
FirstI'llsayit,thenyoucantry.
I'llgiveyouanexampletohelpyougetstarted.
Pleaselistentome,Iwilldemonstratethissentenceforyou.
鼓励学生练习对话,可以这样说:
Nowyoucandoitbyyourself.
NoweveryonepleasereadthedialogonpageXaloudwithyourneighbor/deskmate.
让学生表达,可以这样说:
Whatwouldyousayinthissituation?
布置小组讨论任务,可以这样说:
Here'sataskforyoutoworkinpairs.
Pleasediscussthiswiththepersonsittingnexttoyou.
You'llneedtosplitingroupsforthisactivity.
Pleasemakeagroupof4to 5studentsforthisdiscussion.
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