小升初-反义疑问句.docx
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小升初-反义疑问句.docx
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反义疑问句
反义疑问句
反义疑问句
◆前肯后否①Tommyisanaughtyboy,isn’the?
◆前否后肯①Tommyisn’tanaughtyboy,ishe?
◆注意时态+助动词+人称
①It’sanicecrown,isn’tit?
②He’sbeentoGreece,hasn’the?
(注意!
!
!
:
’s是is还是has)
hasbeento去过..hasbeenin呆在...hasgoneto在去..路上
③You’llforgivehim,won’tyou?
④Hemadethecrownwithgoldandanothermetal,didn’the?
◆祈使句——willyou?
①Takeoutyourbooks,willyou?
◆Let’s——shallwe?
①Let’sgetoutofhere,shallwe?
Letus——willyou?
◆否定副词hardly(几乎不),never(从不),nothing,few,little,no,seldom(很少),too…to(太…以至于不能)
①You’reneverlate,areyou?
动词判断:
“be动词照抄,助动词借助”
注意事项:
不改变原句时态
技巧总结:
1.先判断动词,根据句意确定是否需要加not;
2.再确定主语,用人称代词的主格形式代替主语部分
写出下列句子的反意疑问句
1、Myfatherisamathteacher,______________________?
2、Thechildrenareplayingfootballintheplaygroundnow,________________________?
3、Wewillhaveasportsmeetingthisweekend,________________________?
4、Youshouldfinishyourhomeworknow,______________________________?
5、Ilikeswimmingverymuch,_______________________?
6、ThelittleboyoftendoeshishomeworkathomeonSundays,__________________________?
注意下面几组特殊情况
前面出现带有“否定意义”的词语时:
后面用肯定形式
1.Weneverplayoutsideatnight,_______________________________?
2.Thereislittlebreadonthetable,______________________________?
3.Thelittleboyhasfewfriendsinthisnewschool,___________________________?
4.Thelittleboydoesn’tlikeeatingsweetfood,__________________________________?
指示代词和therebe句型的特殊疑问句构成:
切忌不可用代词it,they来代替there,
It替代this,thatthey替代these,those
1、Thereareafewstudentsintheclassroom,_______________________?
2、Thisisabiglibrary,___________________________________?
3、Thatisabigapple,_________________________________________?
4、Thesearesomeredpencils,____________________________________?
5、Thosearetwopencil----boxes,________________________________?
当陈述部分是Ithink加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致
Ithinkchickenscanswim,can’tthey?
IthinkLucyisagoodgirl,isn’tshe?
Ididn'tthinkhewashappy,washe?
陈述句的主语是nobody,everyone,somebody等指人的不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用they
如果陈述句的主语是something,nothing,anything,everything等指物的不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用it
Nobodysaysawordabouttheaccident,dothey?
对这个事故没人说什么,是吗?
Everythingseemsallright,doesn'tit?
看起来一切顺利,是吗?
陈述部分有hadbetter时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头
You’dbettergetupearly,hadn’tyou?
陈述部分有情态动词must,问句有2种情况
mustn't表示“禁止,不可”时,附加问句通常要用must.
Youmustn'tstopyourcarhere,mustyou?
你不能把车停在这地方,知道吗?
must表示“有必要”时,附加问句通常要用needn't.
Theymustfinishtheworktoday,needn'tthey?
他们今天要完成这工作,是吗?
反义疑问句的回答用yes,no,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实
Theydon’tworkhard,dothey?
他们不太努力工作,是吗?
---Yes,theydo.不,他们工作努力
---No,theydon’t.对,他们工作不努力
单项选择
1、Mymother’sanEnglishteacher,_____?
A.issheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.hasn’tshe
2、She’sneverspokentoaforeign(外国人),_________?
A.issheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.hasn’tshe
句式转换:
写出下列句子的反意疑问句
1、He’sgonetoGuangzhou,_______________?
2、Thelittlechild’sfromChina,___________________?
将所给的反问句形式填入下面的句子中(只填序号)A.can’tIB.won’theC.doesn’tsheD.doyouE.didn’ttheyF.shouldn’tyouG.isn’tsheH.arethereI.couldsheJ.dotheyK.don’tthey
1、Quiteafewpeoplelikethisnewstudent,__________?
2、Icanswim,__________________?
3、Mymotheroftencleansthehouseattheweekend,_______________?
4、Tomwillvisitthemuseumthisweekend,__________________?
5、Theboysplayedfootballontheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon,___________?
6、Youshouldfinishyourhomeworknow,_______________?
7、Quitefewpeoplebelievethelittleboy,_____________?
8、Youdon’tlikeswimming,_____________?
9、Mymotherisateacher,_________________?
10、Therearefewstudentsintheclassroomnow,_______________?
11、Thelittlegirlcouldhardlywalkanyfarther,__________________?
反意疑问句
往年真题:
(2013年广州大联盟真题)Thereisn’tanicebookonthetable,?
A.isn’titB.isitC.isn’tthereD.isthere
经典例题
()1、Youwereonthefarmyesterday,______you?
A.didn’tB.don’tC.can’tD.weren’t
()2、Don’tclosethewindow,______you?
A.didB.willC.wasD.won’t
()3、Let’sgoshopping,______we?
A.shallB.willC.wasD.is
()4、Joan’slateforschool,______?
A.wasn’tsheB.hasn’tsheC.isn’tsheD.doesn’tshe
综合练习
1、Therewillbeanexamsoon,____________?
2、Therearefewpeopleinthestreet,________?
A.aren’tthereB.arethereC.aretheyD.aren’tthey
3、Lindawenttothezoothreetimeslastyear,__________?
4、Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?
(找错)_______________
5、Hehadlunch,doesn’the?
(找错)_______________
6、Theyusuallyhaveawalkaftersupper,____________?
7、Theyarepictures,_______________?
8、Therewasahospitalhere,_______________?
9、She’sneverbeentoHongKong,___________?
10、Thereisnothingimportantinthenewspaper,______________?
11、Fewpeopleeatwildanimalsnow,__________?
12、HeknowslittleGerman,____________?
13、Youhaveseldommethimrecently,________?
14、Let’sgohome,________________?
15、Letusgohome,________________?
16、Don’topenthedoor,________________?
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