英语派生词归纳Word文件下载.docx
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英语派生词归纳Word文件下载.docx
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appearance
disappear
11
apply
application
applicant
12
assist
assistance
assistant
13
attract
attraction
attractive
14
beauty
beautiful
beautifully
15
usual
usually
unusual
16
believe
belief
believable
unbelievable
17
use
useful
useless
18
brave
bravery
bravely
19
breath
breathe
breathless
20
care
careful
carefully
careless
21
chemistry
chemical
chemist
22
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
23
compete
competition
competent
competitor
24
contradict
contradiction
contradictory
25
cook
cooker
26
correct
correction
correctly
27
translate
translation
translator
28
die
death
dead
deadly
29
deep
depth
deeply
30
devote
devotion
devoted
31
differ
difference
different
32
courage
encourage
discourage
33
educate
education
educator
34
electric
electricity
electrical
35
employ
employment/
unemployment
employer/employee
36
certain
certainly
uncertain
37
exact
exactly
38
fair
fairness
unfair
39
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunate
40
free
freedom
freely
41
friend
friendship
friendly
42
govern
government
governor
43
graduate
graduation
44
guide
guidance
45
happy
happiness
happily
unhappy
46
harm
harmful
harmless
47
help
helpful
helpless
48
hope
hopeful
hopefully
hopeless
49
immigrate
immigration
immigrant
50
possible
possibility
impossible
51
invent
invention
inventor
52
kind
kindness
kindly
unkind
53
tour
tourism
tourist
54
luck
lucky
luckily
unluckily
55
manage
management
manager
56
music
musical
musician
57
nation
nationality
national
58
organize
organization
organizer
59
paint
painting
painter
60
patient
patience
patiently
61
perform
performance
performer
62
person
personal
personally
63
photograph
photography
photographer
64
physics
physical
physicist
65
pleasure
pleased/pleasant
66
politics
political
politician
67
practise
practice
practical
68
produce
production
product(产品)
69
proper
properly
70
qualify
qualification
qualified
71
real
reality
realize/realize(v.)
really
72
receive
reception
receiver
73
relate
relation
relative
74
true
truth
truly
75
sad
sadness
sadly
76
safe
safety
safely
77
satisfy
satisfaction
satisfactory/satisfied/satisfying
78
science
scientific
scientist
79
separate
separation
separated
80
serve
service
servant
81
type
typewriter
typist
82
silent
silence
silently
83
simple
simplify
simply
84
smoke
smoker
85
social
society
socialist
86
speak
speech
speaker
87
special
specially
specialist
88
willing
willingness
unwilling
89
succeed
success
successful
successfully
90
sudden
suddenly
91
sun
sunshine
sunny
92
taste
tasty
tasteless
93
act
action
active
actor/actress
strong
strength
strengthen
strongly
二、写出下列单词的名词
1.absent----absence2.accurate----accuracy3.achieve----achievement
4.adjust----adjustment5.admit----admission6.affect----effect
7.advertise----advertisement8.advise----advertisement
9.agent----agency10.analyse----analysis11.apologize----apology
12.announce----announcement13.appreciate----appreciation
14.argue----argument15.arrange----arrangement16.arrive----arrival
17.assess----assessment18.associate----association19.assume----assumption
20.bleed----blood21.blind----blindness22.build----building
23.celebrate----celebration24.behave----behavior25.child----childhood
26.choose----choice27.collect----collection28.communicate---communication
29.conclude----conclusion30.congratulate----congratulation
31.connect----connection32.construct----construction
33.contain----container34.contribute----contribution
35.convenient----convenience36.decide----decision
37.decorate----decoration38.defend----defendence39.describe----description
40.develop----description41.difficult----difficulty42.disabled----disability
43.distant----distance44.enter----entrance45.equal----equality
46.equip----equipment47.evident----evidence48.examine----examination
49.exist----existence50.expect----expectation51.explain----explanation
52.express----expression53.greet----greeting54.grow----growth
55.fail----failure56.feel----feeling57.hungry----hunger
58.imagine----imagination59.ill----illness60.important----importance
61.impress----impression62.independent----independence
63.inform----information64.instruct----instruction65.intelligent----intelligence
66.introduce----introduction67.invite----invitation
68.judge----judgement69.laugh----laughter70.lose----loss
71.marry----marriage72.mean----meaning73.mix----mixture
74.move----movement75.occupy----occupation76.open----opening
77.operate----operation78.permit----permission79.pollute----pollution
80.press----pressure81.proud----pride82.prepare----preparation
83.pronounce----pronunciation84.protect----protection
85.punish----punishment86.record----recorder(机器)87.require----requirement
88.responsible----responsibility89.review----review
90.reserve----reservation91.secure----security92.shave----shaver
93.shop----shopping94.sick----sickness95.spell----spelling
96.starve----starvation97.suggest----suggestion98.survive----survival
99.tense----tension100.think----thought101.train----training
102.treat----treatment103.violent----violencelo4.warm----warmth
105.weigh----weight106.wise----wisdom107.young----youth
108.know----knowledge109.across----cross110.confident----confidence
111.appoint----appointment112.slave----slavery113.birth----birthplace/birthday
114.social----socialism115.weak----weakness116.sharp----sharpener
117.dark----darkness118.long----length
三、写出下列单词的形容词
1.centre----central2.challenge----challenging3.change----changeable/changeful
4.cheer----cheerful5.cloud----cloudy6.day----daily
7.danger----dangerous8.delight----delighted9.disturb----disturbing
10.dust----dusty11.east----eastern12.west----western
13.south----southern14.north----northern15.energy----energetic
16.enjoy----enjoyable17.end----endless18.bear----unbearable
19.agriculture----agricultural20.face----facial
21.fantasy----fantastic22.fool----foolish23.forget----forgetful
24.gold----golden25.health----healthy26.humor----humorous
27.love----lovely28.mistake----mistaken29.nature----natural
30.noise----noisy31.pain----painful32.peace----peaceful
33.poison----poisonous34.power----powerful35.race----racial
36.rain----rainy37.reason----reasonable38.religion----religious
39.salt----salty40.self----selfish41.skill----skilled/skillful
42.snow----snowy43.suit----suitable44.technique----technical
45.tradition----traditional46.trouble----troublesome47.thank----thankful
48.universe----universal49.value----valuable50.wealth----wealthy
51.week----weekly52.wind----windy53.wool----woolen
54.world----worldwide55.benefit----beneficial56.sleep----sleepy/asleep
四、写出下列单词的动词
1.bath----bathe2.large----enlarge3.weak----weaken
4.sharp----sharpen5.dark----darken6.long----lengthen
五、写出下列单词的动作执行者(或和本动作有关的人)。
1.architecture----architect2.art----artist3.astronomy----astronomer
4.business----businessman5.clean----cleaner6.crime----criminal
7.dance----dancer8.design----designer9.engine----engineer
10.farm----farmer11.foreign----foreigner12.host----hostess
13.hunt----hunter14.lead----leader15.novel----novelist
16.own----owner17.piano----pianist18.poem----poet
19.police----policeman20.post----postman21.prison----prisoner
22.rule----ruler23.sing----singer24.strange----stranger
25.teach----teacher26.teenage----teenager27.travel----traveler
28.village----villager29.visit----visitor30.win----winner
31.work----worker32.library----librarian33.wait----waitress
34.write----writer35.report----reporter
六、写出下列单词的反义词
1.advantage----disadvantage2.like(喜欢)----dislike
3.legal----illegal4.fit----unfit
七、常用国家或地区的派生词。
地名
noun.(人)
capital
非洲
Africa
African
亚洲
Asia
Asian
欧洲
Europe
European
美国
America
American
WashingtonD.
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