大学英语四级考试写作必备模板PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
- 文档编号:7716643
- 上传时间:2023-05-09
- 格式:PPT
- 页数:59
- 大小:267KB
大学英语四级考试写作必备模板PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
《大学英语四级考试写作必备模板PPT课件下载推荐.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语四级考试写作必备模板PPT课件下载推荐.ppt(59页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
,评分标准,2:
不切题。
条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎。
5:
基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
8:
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;
语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
11:
切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14:
表达思想清楚、文字通顺,连贯性较好。
基本无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
注:
白卷,作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给0分。
字数不足以应酌情扣分:
(1)如题目中给出主题句、起始句、结束句,均不得计入所写字数。
(2)只写一段者:
04;
只写两段者:
09。
(指规定三段的作文),条理性,作文是主观性题,要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。
评卷老师的时间很短(每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),用firstofall,second,tobeginwith,afterthat,next,moreimportant,atlast等短语,可以使阅卷老师一眼就看出你作文的条理性。
增加条理性的常用句式,表层次,递进:
Furthermore,Whatsmore,AlsoNext,Besides,Moreover,Inaddition,Lastbutnotleast,增加条理性的常用句式,表因果;
Therefore,Consequently,becauseof/thankstoThus,isdueto/owingtoOnthisaccount,Since/asAsaresult,Asaconsequence,增加条理性的常用句式,表总结:
Insummary,Inaword,Inconclusion,Inshort,Tosumup,Generallyspeaking,增加条理性的常用句式,表转折,对比,比较;
ComparedwithA,BThereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthemOnthecontrary,Whereas,Bycontrast,DespitethefactthatNevertheless,eventhoughOnthecontrary,However,Ontheonehand,Ontheotherhand,Otherwise,增加条理性的常用句式,表示事实、现状WecannotignorethefactthatNoonecandenythefactthatThereisnodoubtthat.ThisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedinHowever,thatsnotthecase,增加条理性的常用句式,表举例:
Totakeasanexample,OneexampleisAnotherexampleisForexample,增加条理性的常用句式,其他:
AsfarasIknow据我所知Asfaras.isconcerned就而论Asthesayinggoes俗话说Ithasbeenprovedthat.已经证明Itisestimatedthat.据估计Itisbelievedthat.人们相信Itisconsideredthat.大家认为Itishopedthat.人们希望Thereforeweshouldrealizethat.因此我们应当明白,Aboveall最重要的是Afterall毕竟Finally,wehopethat.最后,我们希望Itmaybeconfirmedthat.可以肯定Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat因此,我们有理由相信,常用闪光高分词,认为,主张argue/claim/believe/maintain/holdthat考虑takeintoconsideration;
consider;
ponder;
thinkover;
reflecton/upon下结论,断定cometotheconclusion;
arriveattheconclusion;
drawtheconclusion;
conclude;
judge获得,赢得,取得acquire,obtain,attain,reap,gain,procure,支持,赞成approveof,infavorof,uphold,standbyonesside,agreewith提倡advocate,recommend反对,抵制oppose,objectto,beagainst,resist重大的,有决定性的profound,significant,eventful,vital,crucial,critical,decisive运用,使用optimize,makefull/bestuseof,employ,utilize,apply,当前,目前nowadays,atpresent,currently,presently表达,说voice,convey,express,deliver,communicate适应beadaptedto,beaccustomedto,beadjustedto阻碍,阻止hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,wardoff,avoid,好处,优点advantage,merit,benefit坏处,缺点disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency参加participatein,takepartin,attend,goinfor,engagein集中精力于,专心于focus(onesattention)on,centeron,concentrateon,setonesmindon依赖,依靠depend/relyon,leanon取决于itdependson,努力做,尽力做attemptto,makeeffortsto,endeavorto,manageto进步,成就,成绩advancement,achievement,accomplishment,feat,fulfillment除外apartfrom,inadditionto,alongwith开展,实施,做practice,carryout,enforce,conduct,perform,强调,重视,突出lay/placeemphasison,attachemphasisto,stresson,highlight优秀的outstanding,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent实现,完成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete把看作,当作regardas,consideras,lookonas,treat/viewas,珍惜,重视cherish,treasure,attachimportanceto完全的,彻底的sheer,utter,thorough解释accountfor,illustrate,clarify起作用playarole/partin,perform,function,serve证实,证明testify,confirm,verify,turnout事实上inpractice/reality/effect,asamatteroffact,virtually,actually,显示,表明pointout,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifest缩短,减少shorten,cutdown减少,削弱reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen方法,手段method,approach,means,measure,mode提高improve,increase,enhance,raise,elevate,建立build,setup,putup,found,establish,construct遭受sufferfrom,besubjectedto,encounter在我看来,就我而言inmyview/mind/belief,asfarasIcansee,asfarasIamconcerned想到,想出comeupwith,crossonesmind,occurtosb.,需要callfor,require,demand遵守abideby,observe,conform易于,倾向于tend/inclineto,beinclinedto,beproneto,belikelyto,beliableto熟悉,知道beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,beinformedof,解决,处理solve,resolve,settle,dealwith,copewith,manage,workon必要的,不可缺少的indispensable,essential影响affect,impact,haveeffecton意识到beawareof,beconsciousof,写作模板,对立观点型/辩论型说明原因型解决问题型,对立观点型/辩论型,A一个校园或社会现象/问题B有人认为X是好事,赞成X,为什么?
有人认为X是坏事,反对X,为什么?
C我的看法。
对立观点型/辩论型,Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebecomeconcernedaboutthesocial/economic/environmentalproblem/phenomenonthat出现的现象或问题.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic./Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreXhavecomeintobeing.)说明这种现象的情况或举例子.Thereisahotdebategoingonarguingwhethertheyaregoodforthepublicornot(,especiallyforcollegestudents).Eachcoinhastwosides.Asforsuchaquestion,differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.Somebelievethat支持X的第一个原因。
(Ontheonehand,)Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。
However,thereisanoppositevoice,whichclaimthat反对X的第一个理由.(Ontheotherhand,)Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第二个理由.AsfarasImconcerned,IholdthebeliefthattheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages,because说明原因.Isuggestweshould建议.,对立观点型/辩论型,e.g.2008.6.真题Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicRecreationalactivities.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.娱乐活动多种多样2.娱乐活动可以使人们受益,也可能有危害性3.作为大学生我们的看法,对立观点型/辩论型,范文:
Withthedramaticdevelopmentofsocietyandtheimprovementofpeopleslivingstandard,moreandmorerecreationalactivitiesarecomingintobeing.SomepeoplemaygotoKTVwiththeirfriendsonweekendstogetrelaxedafterfivedaysintensework.Meanwhile,othersmightchoosetosurftheinternettokilltimeandappreciatevastresourcesontheinternet.Everythinghastwosidesjustlikeacoin,andentertainmentisnoexception.Differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsonrecreationalactivities.Ontheonehand,amusementactivitiescanenrichpeopleslivesandbroadenpeopleshorizons.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplemaywastetheirtimeiftheyfailtoapproachrecreationproperly.Asfarascollegestudentsareconcerned,Iholdthebeliefthattheadvantagesofrecreationalactivitiesoverweighthedisadvantages,becausewecantakeadvantageofthebenefitstorelaxourselvesandlearnmanythingsoutofschool.Weshouldalwayskeepthefollowingwordsinmind:
itisessentialtobeself-disciplinedandstayawayfromthenegativeinfluencesfromrecreationalactivities.,对立观点型/辩论型,2009.6.真题Freeadmissiontomuseums1.越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?
2.也会带来一些问题3.你的看法,2006年12月英语四级作文1、许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会;
2、但有些人提出取消春节晚会;
3、我的看法,说明原因型,A.出现的现象B.一些人这样做的原因;
另一些人这样做的原因;
还有一部分人这样做的原因C.我的看法/这种现象造成的结果,说明原因型,Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebecomeconcernedaboutthesocial/economic/environmentalproblem/phenomenonthat出现的现象或问题.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic.)说明这种现象的情况或举例子.However,asforthereasonswhypeople,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeopleinorderto.Somepeoplewanttosothat.AndtheothershavethepurposeofAsfarasIamconcerned,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakento.SoIsuggest给出建议./Thisphenomenonwillleadto造成什么结果.Anotherresultis,说明原因型,e.g.2007.12.真题WhatElectivesToChoose1.各学校开了各种各样的选修课2.学生选课有不同的原因3.就我而言,说明原因型,WiththereformofChinesehighereducation,moreandmorecollegesanduniversitiesputanemphasisonnurturingstudentspracticalabilities.Asaresult,avarietyofelectivecoursesareavailableforcollegestudentsofallmajors.Certainly,asforstudentsreasonstochoosetheirownelectives,differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.Somestudentschoosetheelectivesinordertodeveloppracticalskills,whicharetheessentialpartofcollegeeducation,andtherefore,coursesoncomputerscience,marketing,andfinancearehighlypreferred.Ontheotherhand,othersmaythinkthatliberaleducationandelectivesconcerningliterature,history,andphilosophyarethemostwelcomed.AsfarasImconcerned,universityisnotaplaceforsurvivalskills,butapalaceofknowledgeandcriticalreasoning.Althoughmymajorischemistry,theelectivesIattendmostfrequentlyareEnglishliterature,anIntroductiontoClassicMusic,andDifferentSchoolsofWesternPainting.Theyreallybroadenmyhorizon.,说明原因型,2010.6.真题DueAttentionShouldBeGiventoSpelling1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写2.出现这种情况的原因3.这种现象导致的结果,解决问题型,A.出现了什么现象,造成了问题一、二、三B.解决的途径一、二、三C.我的途径,解决问题型,Nowadays,Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic,anditmightleadtosomeproblems.Oneobviousproblemisthat问题1.问题2isanotherproblem.Theworstresultmaybe问题3.However,theproblemscanbedealtwithinmanydifferentways.Themostcommonwayis途径1.Anotherwayis途径2.Thereisstillthethirdchoicethat途径3.Asforme,Iwouldliketo,becauseTherefore,Ichooseto,2008年12月英语四级作文LimitingtheUseofDisposalBags1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用2.造成的问题3.限制使用塑的意义,2009年6月英语四级作文Freeadmissiontomuseums越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?
也会带来一些问题你的看法,解决问题型,e.g.2000.1.真题HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation?
Direction:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation?
Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.上大学的费用可以通过多种途径解决2.哪种途径适合我(说明理由),解决问题型,Everyyear,thousandsofyoungmenenteruniversitiesandcolleges.Ithasbeenaproblemforsomestudentsandtheirfamiliestofinancetheircollegeeducation.Infact,theproblemcanbedealtwithinmanyways.Themostcommonwayistogetallthemoneyfromtheparents.Iftheirparentscantaffordthefees,studentscanapplyforaloanfromthebank.Thereisstillanotherway.Studentscanfinancetheireducationbydoingsomepart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Asforme,myparentscanpaythegreaterpartofthefeesforme.So,Iwonthaveaheavyfinancialburden,andIcanfocusonmystudy.Iwouldliketopaytherestofthemoneybydoingapart-timejob,becausealthoughmyparentsareabletopayallthetuition,Istillwanttoknowmoreaboutsocietythroughmyownworkingexperience.Therefore,Ichoosethis
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 大学 英语四 考试 写作 必备 模板