七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案经典Word下载.docx
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七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案经典Word下载.docx
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B.
Gettingredpackets.
C.
Visitinghisgrandma.
D.
Goingshopping.
(2)文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。
有趣的
无礼的
可爱的
可怜的
(3)Samdoesn'
tbuytheMonkeyKingbecause_____.
hedislikesit
hehasoneathome
itdoesn'
tlookbeautiful
hehasonlyfourdollars
(4)WhatdoesSamdoonhiswaybackhome?
Hecan'
tfindhismoney.
Hegiveshismoneytotheoldman.
Hebuyssomefoodanddrinks.
Hesayshellototheoldman.
(5)WhydoesSam'
sgrandmagiveSamahug?
BecauseshethinksSamisagoodboy.
BecauseshethinksSamiscold.
BecauseshethinksSamisyoung.
Becauseit'
satradition(传统)oftheSpringFestival
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包,去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人,把仅有的4美元给了老人,奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。
(1)细节题。
根据Samgetsaredpacketfromhisgrandma.That'
shisfavouritepartofthefestival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据前句Hedoesn'
thaveahome.可知老人没有家,所以老人是可怜的,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Atatoyshop,SamwantstobuyatoyMonkeyKing.Butit'
ssixdollars.可知孙悟空6美元,而Sam仅有4美元,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Hegivesthemoneytotheoldmanandgoesbackhome.可知Sam把钱给了老人,故选B。
(5)细节题,根据Hisgrandmaknowshisstoryandgiveshimabighug(拥抱).Whatagoodboy!
可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事,给了Sam一个拥抱,夸Sam是个好孩子,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
What'
syourfavouritefestival?
Whydoyouloveit?
Let'
slookatWendy'
sfavouritefestival.
Name
WendyRoberts
Age
14
School
WoodyMiddleSchool
Favouritefestival
ThanksgivingDay
Date
The4thThursdayinNovember
Reasons:
⒈Ihaveabigfamily.Allmyfamilymembersgotomygrandparents'
homethisday.Wehaveagoodtime.Everyyearwetakealotoffamilyphotos.
⒉Icaneatmyfavouritefood—turkey(火鸡).Theturkeyistoobig,andwecan'
teatitup(吃完)atatime.SoIcanenjoyitinthenexttwodays.
⒊Wehaveafamilyfootballgame.Boysinmyfamilyloveitbest.Wewatchorplayfootballtogether.
⒋ChristmaswillcomeinonemonthafterThanksgivingDay.Thatistosay,mylongwinterholidayiscoming.
(1)WhatdoesWendyRobertsdo?
Sheisastudent.
Sheisateacher.
Sheisafootballplayer.
Sheisacook.
(2)ThanksgivingDayisin___________.
April
October
November
December
(3)WheredoesWendycelebrateThanksgivingDay?
Inherhouse.
Athergrandparents'
home.
Inheruncle'
shouse.
Onheraunt'
sfarm.
(4)Theboys'
favouritesportis____________inWendy'
sfamily.
volleyball
swimming
football
baseball
(5)WhatdoweknowaboutWendyfromthepassage?
Sheis19yearsold.
Shehasasmallfamily.
Shelikeseatingturkeyalot.
ShehasalongholidayforThanksgivingDay.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
WendyRoberts最喜欢的节日是感恩节,每年的感恩节Wendy一家人都去爷爷奶奶家度过,并举行一次家庭足球比赛,Wendy最喜欢吃火鸡。
(1)细节理解题。
根据表头的内容可知,WendyRoberts今年14岁,在WoodyMiddleSchool上学,故可推断出她是一名学生,故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据表格的第三栏可知,ThanksgivingDayDateThe4thThursdayinNovember可知,感恩节在11月份,故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第一条理由中的句子“Allmyfamilymembersgotomygrandparents'
homethisday.Wehaveagoodtime.”可知。
Wendy一家人是在爷爷奶奶家度过的圣诞节,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据第三条理由中的句子“Wehaveafamilyfootballgame.Boysinmyfamilyloveitbest.”可知,在Wendy家,男孩们最喜欢踢足球,故答案为C。
(5)细节判断题。
根据短文内容可知,WendyRoberts今年14岁,她有一个大家庭,她非常喜欢吃火鸡,圣诞节是比较长的假期,只有C答案正确。
故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提,在阅读文章的基础上,找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。
3.根据短文理解选择答案。
A
ItisSundaytoday.Annisshoppingwithhermother.Shewantshermothertobuyasweaterforher.
Inaclothesshop,shefindsanorangeone.Shetriesiton,butit’stoosmall.Shewantsabiggerone,butthebiggeronesarenotorange.Anndoesn’tlikeothercolours.Hermotherasks,"
Shallwegotoanothershoptohavealook?
Sotheygooutofthisshopandgointoanother.
Thesecondshopismuchbiggerthanthefirst,andinittherearemanykindsofsweatersofdifferentsizesandcolours.Anntriesonanorangeone.It’stoobig.Shetriesasmallerone.It’sOK.
“Howmuchisit?
”Ann’smotherasksthewomanwhosellsclothes.
Thentheyfindittooexpensive,andtheydon’thavesomuchmoneywiththem.
“Wouldyoulikeacheaperone?
”Thewomanasked.
“No,weshalltakethisone.Mydaughterlikesit.Weshallcomebacktobuytomorrow.”Ann'
smotheranswers.
Afterthat,theyleavetheshoptobuysomeotherthings.
(1)ItisSunday.Annandhermotherare________.
athome
doingsomeshopping
inafoodshop
walkinginashop
(2)Annwantstobuy________.
anorange
anorangesweater
anorangeforhermother
anorangesweaterforhermother
(3)Thereisonly________.
oneshopneartheirhome
oneorangeinthefirstshop
smallorangesweatersinthefirstshop
bigorangesweatersinthesecondshop
(2)B
(3)C
【解析】【分析】
⑴细节理解。
根据第一段Annisshoppingwithhermother.可知他们在买东西,故选B。
⑵细节理解。
根据第一段Shewantshermothertobuyasweaterforher可知她想要一件毛衣。
故选B。
⑶细节理解。
根据第二段Inaclothesshop,shefindsanorangeone.Shetriesiton,butit’stoosmall.Shewantsabiggerone,butthebiggeronesarenotorange.可知第一家店里的橙色毛衣太小,大号的毛衣不是橙色的。
所以C正确。
考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
Mirror(镜子)mirroronthewall,whatfilmisoninthecinema?
Nowwiththiskindofnewmirror,youcanbrushyourteethandreadnewsatthesametimeinyourbathroom.Nownotmanypeoplehavethiskindofmirror,butitwillbepopularverysoon.
Themirrorworkswithnewsoftware(软件).Youcanuseittogetnews.Youcanalsomakeyourtimetableonit.Itcanalsotellyouwhattowearbecauseitknowstheweather.Themirrorisveryclever.Youcanwritenotesonitforfamilymembers.
There'
sanotherkindofnewmirror,too.Itcangetmuchinformationfromtheuser'
sclothes.Ittellstheuserswhatclothesmakehimorherlookgood.Goingshoppingoreatingout?
Waitaminute!
Themirrorcangiveyousomecoupons(优惠券),too.
(1)Themirrorinthereadingisvery_____.
expensive
popular
clever
big
(2)ThemirrorcanNOT_____.
tellyouwhattowear
letyoumakeatimetable
letyoureadnews
dotheshoppingonline
(3)Thereadingtellsus_____kind(s)ofmirror(s).
one
two
three
four
(4)Amirrorcantellyouwhattowearbecauseit_____.
knowstheweather
studiesfashionwell
studiespeoplewell
cangivecoupons
【答案】
(1)C
(4)A
文章介绍了两种新式镜子。
(1)细节理解题,根据
Themirrorisveryclever.
可知这种镜子很聪明,故答案是C。
(2)正误判断题,根据Nowwiththiskindofnewmirror,youcanbrushyourteethandreadnewsatthesametimeinyourbathroom.
Youcanalsomakeyourtimetableonit.Itcanalsotellyouwhattowearbecauseitknowstheweather.可知,使用这种镜子可以边刷牙边看新闻,壳子制作时间表,也可以告诉你穿什么衣服,但是不能网上购物
,故答案是D。
(3)数字计算题,根据单词another可知文章介绍了两种镜子,故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据
Itcanalsotellyouwhattowearbecauseitknowstheweather.
可知能告诉你穿什么的镜子知道天气预报,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,文章涉及到了细节理解题,正误判断题和数字计算题,细节理解题比较简单,可以直接从文章中找到答案,数字计算题需要根据文章中的信息进行必要的计算得到结论;
正误判断题是细节理解题的一种题型,也必须根据文章内容进行判断。
5.阅读理解D
Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard;
othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsorclassmates.
LiWei,ajunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacheranddidbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtohurthimselfwithaknife.
Another14-year-oldstudent,YangFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotverynervous,andwhenshelookedatthepaper,shecouldn'
tthinkofanythingtowrite.
Infact,manystudentshavemental(心理的)problems.However,m
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