自考学士学位英语考试模拟试题内附答案文档格式.docx
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自考学士学位英语考试模拟试题内附答案文档格式.docx
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vebeenwateringmyplantsregularly.Buttheyarestillnotdoingwellinmynewapartment.
Maybeinsteadofkeepingtheminthecorner,youshouldputthemdirectlyinfrontofthewindow.
D
AButtheplantscangrowwelleverywhere.B.Oh,yes.You'
rewelcome.
C.Butwhataboutputtingthemindirectlyinfrontofthewindow?
D.Buttheareainfrontofmywindowistoocoldforplants.
3.M:
Lookatallthose.peopl.eliningupattheboxoffice.Theremustbefiftyaheadofus.
Ithin,kourchanceofgettingaticketC
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IfIamnotmistaken,yourbirthdayiscomingup.Hasyourbrothersentyouanything?
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Wouldyouliketogivemearidetothelibrarytonight?
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6.M:
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tknowhersizeC
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C.SoIgotthisasanalternativeD.Then,letmothink
D.Yes,Iagreewithyou
7.M:
Theviewisspectacular.Couldyoutakeapictureofmewiththemountainsinthebackground?
mafraidIjustranoutoffilm.HaveyoucheckedwithPeter?
_D.
A.PeterisoverthereB.Heisamanofnicecharacter
C.PeterisanamateurphotographerD.Hemaybeabletohelp
8.W:
Bob,A?
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A.shallIcutyourhairforyouB.areyougoingtohaveahaircut
C.youlookreallysmartinsuchastyleofhairD.canIhelpyouwithyourhair
9.W:
Thesupermarketdownthestreetissellingeverythinghalfpricebecause_D
Soundslikeanidealtimetostockuponcoffee.Tellyouwhat,whataboutwegothereafterclass?
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C.theywanttomakemoremoneyD.theyaregoingoutofbusiness
10.W:
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11.M:
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12.M:
Wouldyouliketoc.omewithusforcoffeealittlelater?
moffcaffeine,medicalrestrictions.
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13.M:
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mheadingforthemountainsforanentireweek.
_C?
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PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET-withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
In1789theU.S.governmentpassedalaw,whichsaidthatthelandoftheAmericanIndianscouldneverbetakenfromthemwithouttheir.agreement.:
O.nehundred.yearslater,however,theIndiansonlyhadaverysmallpartofthelandthatoriginallybelongedtothem.Howdidthisgreatinjusticeoccur?
After1812whitesettlersbegantomovewestacrossNorthAmericaAtfirst,theset-tlersandtheIndianslivedinpeace.However;
thenumberofsettlersincreasedgreatlyev-eryyear.andslowlytheIndiansbegantoseethewhitesettlersasadangertotheirsurmv-al.Tofeedthemselves,thesettlerskilledmoreandmorewildanimals.TheIndians,whodependedontheseanimalsforfood,hadtostruggleagainststarvatiorxThesettlersalsobroughtwiththemmanydiseaseswhichwerecommoninwhitesociety,butwhichwerenewfor'
theIndians.GreatnumbersofIndiansbecamesickanddied.Between1843and1854theIndianpopulationinoneareaofthecountrywentdownfrom100,000t030,000.
Morelandwasneededfortheincreasingnumberofwhitesettlers.InWashington,theoldrespectfortherightsoftheIndiansdisappeared.TheoldpromisestotheIndianswerebroken;
thefederalgovernmentbegantomovegroupsofIndiansfromtheiroriginalhome-lands'
tootherpoorerpartsofthecountry.SomeIndiansreactedangrilyandviolentlytothistreatment.Theybegantoattackwhitesettlers,andtheIndianWarsbegan.Forthirtyyears,untilthelate1880s,differentgroupsofIndiansfoughtagainsttheinjusticesofthewhiteman*Theyhadafewfamoussuccesses~buttheresultofthestrugglewasneverindoubt.Thereweretoomanywhitesoldiers,andthey'
weretoopowerful.ManyIndianswerekilled;
thesurvivorsweremovedfromtheirhomelandstodifferentareasofthecoun-try.Itwasaterriblechapterinthehistoryofacountrythatpromisedfreedomandequalitytoeveryone.
16.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_D
A.theIndianshadmanygreatsuccessesintheIndianWars
B.theIndianshadnodoubtthattheywouldwintheWars
C.theresultofthestrugglewasthattheIn'
diansstayedwheretheywerebefore
D.itwasquiteobviousthattheIndiansweretooweaktowinthestruggle
17.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"
theoldrespectfortherightsoftheIndiansdisap-peared"
?
(B)
A.ThegovernmenthadanewrespectfortherightsoftheIndians.
B.ThegovernmentbegantoignoretherightsoftheIndians.
C.ThegovernmentneverhadanyrespectfortherightsoftheIndians.
D.ThegovernmentthoughttheIndianswerenotworthrespecting.
18.Whatisthewriter'
sopinionaboutthetreatmentthattheIndiansreceivedfromtheU.S.government?
(C)
A.HebelievesthatthegovernmentalwaysrespectedtherightsoftheIndians.
B.Hebelievesthatthegovernmentcannotbecriticizedforitstreatment-oftheIn-dians.
C.HebelievesthatthegovernmenttreatedtheIndiansunjustly.
D.Hebelievesthatthegovernment'
sunfairtreatmentagainsttheIndianswasnotonpurpose.
19.WhydidAmericanIndiansbegintoseethewhitesettlersasadangertothem?
(A)
A.Thesettlerskilledtheanimals,whichtheIndiansneededforfood.
B.ThesettlersdidnotobeythelawspassedbytheU.S.government.
C.Thesettlersspreadsomediseasesonpurpose,whichkilledmanyIndians.
D.ThesettlerstookmuchlandfromtheIndianstobuildtheirhouses.
20.WhatwastheIndians'
reactiontothegovernment'
sactiontomovethem'
offtheiroriginalland?
A.Theyhadtostruggieagainststarvation
B.Theybegantofightthewhitesettlers.
C.Theyfeltveryangryandbecamesick
D.Theylistenedtothegovernmentandmovedtonewareas.
PassageTwo
Scientistsrecentlyrevealedaninstinctinwhichwomenarenotaffectedbythead-vancesof'
technology.Theymadeaseriesofexperimentsandobservationstodetermineonwhichsidewomenholdtheirbabiesandwhy.
Firsttheydeterminedthatmodernmotherstendtoholdtheirbabyontheleft.Of155right-handedmothers,83%heldthebabyontheleft.Andoutof32left-handedmothers,78%heldthebabyontheleft.Asacontrol,womenwerewatchedemergingfromsuper-marketscarryingbaby-sizedpackages;
thebundleswereheldwithnosidepreference(偏爱).
Alargenumberofmotherswhobroughttheirprematurebabiestoafollow-upclinicwereseentoholdtheirbabiesagainsttheirrightside.So,155motherswhohadbeensepa-ratedfromtheirbabiesfor24hoursrightafterbirthwereobservedforholdingresponse.Theexperimenterspresentedthebabydirectlytothemid-lineofthemother'
sbody,andnotedthat53%placedthebabyontheleftand47%ontheright.Theauthorsuggests"
thetimeimmediatelyafterbirthisacriticalperiodwhenthestimulusofholdingthebabyreleasesacertainmaternalresponse."
Thatistosay,shesensesthatthebabyisbetteroffonherleft.Left-handedholdingenablesthebabytoheartheheartbeat,asoundassociatedwiththesecurityofthewomb.Inordertodiscoverwhetherhearingtheheartbeathasabeneficialeffectonthebaby,the
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