高一英语试题.docx
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高一英语试题.docx
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高一英语试题
2020-2021学年一学期第二次月考
高一年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分(共95分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoisreading?
A.Kate.B.John.C.Lily.
2.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemansitforhisvideocall?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Inhisbedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.
3.Whatdoesthemandislikeinthesandwich?
A.Chicken.B.Tomato.C.Butter.
4.Whatistheman’scurrentaddress?
A.123MainStreet.B.45HighStreet.C.96GreenLane.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplayer?
A.Sheislucky.B.Sheisskillful.C.Sheispractical.
第二节(共15小题;第小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoAfrica?
A.Heenjoysspicyfood.
B.Helikestohaveanadventure.
C.Hewantstotakephotosofanimals.
7.Whatfooddoesthewomanprefer?
A.Italian.B.African.C.Indian.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howbigisthekitchen?
A.50squaremetres.B.80squaremetres.C.150squaremetres.
9.Whatwillthewomanneedtodofirst?
A.Measuretherooms.
B.Checkthewood.
C.Checkthestructureofthehouse.
10.Whencantheworkbedone?
A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atawedding.B.Ataparty.C.Atwork.
12.Whatcolorofsuitmightthemanbuy?
A.Blue.B.Grey.C.Black.
13.WhatdoesthemandoeverySunday?
A.Goshopping.
B.Visithisgrandparents.
C.Travelwithhisparents.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatadvicewasthewomangiven?
A.Stayingathome.
B.Goingtothedoctors.
C.Gettingtestedassoonaspossible.
15.What’swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasacough.C.Shehasaheadache.
16.Howwillthemangettothewoman’s?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.
17.Whatdoesthewomanneedthemantobring?
A.Abox.B.Somefood.C.Somemedicine.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Wherewouldthespeakergoeverysummer?
A.Tothetown.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelake.
19.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutwhenhemeetshisfriends?
A.Schooldays.B.Theirchildren.C.Food.
20.Whatsportdidthespeaker’sdaughterwinamedalfor?
A.Swimming.B.Diving.C.Rowing.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ComeonamagicalhotairballoonflightoverMelbourne------oneofthefewcitiesintheworldthatyoucanflyaboveinahotairballoon!
AdmireMelbournescityskylineatearlydawnasyourballoonfliesforaboutonehourandthenhaveyournicebreakfast.
Highlights:
·Enjoyamazingviews
·Romanticexperience,perfectforcouples
·Freehotelpickupanddrop-offincluded
Theroute
YouwillbetransportedtothelaunchsiteforyourMelbourneballoonflight.YourballoonwillflyoverMelbourne'sparks,gardensandtheYarraRiverasthecitycomestolife.AsyourballfloatsaboveMelbourneyou’lllookdownonsomeofthecity’sfamoussightsincludingtheMelbourneCricketGroundandMelbournePark.Afterthefinallandingandpackingthehotballoonaway,headbacktothecentrallylocatedPullmanwhereyoucanthenstayforyourdeliciousbreakfast.
Attention:
BalloonflightsinMelbourneareweatherdependentandyourroutewillbedeterminedbythewinds.YourballoonmayflyoverMelbourne'sCBD.Alternatively,yourMelbourneballoonflightmayheadovertheinnersuburbs,parksandgardens todiscoverwhyVictoriaislabeledtheGardenState.
21.Whendoestheflightbegin?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.
22.Wherewillyouenjoyyourbreakfast?
A.NeartheYarraRiver.B.InPullman.
C.InMelbournePark.D.IntheMelbourneCricketGround.
23.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstifyouwanttoexperiencetheflight?
A.Theflight’sprice.B.Theflight’sservice.
C.Theweathercondition.D.Thelandinglocation.
B
EveryyearMotherarrangedfamilyreunions.Whenthewholefamilytravelledaroundandstayedtogether,shelitthecandlesandsaid,“Itiswonderfultohaveyouhere.Iwantyoutorememberthatyoumustbegoodtoeachother.Youmusttakecareofoneanotherintimesofneed.WhereverIam,I’llhavemyeyeonyou.”Ibelievedher.
Motherdiedwhenshewas84.Afterthefuneral,thefourofuschildrenmadeapromisetocontinuethetraditionofthereunion.ThenextyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtoarrangeforourfirstreunion.Ihopedtherestofthefamilywouldagree.Althoughwewereclose,wehadourtroubles.Iwasespeciallyworriedaboutmybrother’swife,Gina.Shewasonthesensitivesideandafteramisunderstanding,weneverspokeagain.
Then,tomysurprise,Ginacalled.SheandmybrotherwouldbearrivinginNewYorkadayearlytoattendameeting.“Canyoujoinusinthecityfordinner?
”sheasked.Ithoughtaboutallthelast-minuteerrands(差事)Ihadtodoandsaid,“Idon’thavetime.”Ginahungup.Asusual,shehadtakenmyrefusalpersonally.
ThatnightIcouldn’tsleep.IthoughtofMother’sspeech:
“Youmustbegoodtoeachother…Youmusttakecareofoneanother.”IcalledGinafirstthingthenextmorning.“I’msorryIcouldn’tmakeittodinner,”Isaid.“Iamreallylookingforwardtoseeingyou.”
“Metoo,”sheadmitted.Itwasastart.
Thereunionturnedouttobehappyforeveryone.GinaandImadeup,andsatnexttoeachotherandtalkedalot.
24.WhydidMothermakethetraditionofthereunion?
A.Itwasasymbolofabigfamily.
B.Itcouldmakefamilymemberscloser.
C.Shehopedthefamilycouldrememberher.
D.Shewantedagenerousdinnerwithfamily.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutGinaaccordingtothetext?
A.Shewouldarriveafterthereunion.
B.Shewastoobusytoattendthereunion.
C.Sheofferedtomakeupwiththeauthor.
D.Shewasactiveinholdingthefirstreunion.
26.HowdidtheauthorgettheforgivenessofGina?
A.Bystayinguplatewithher.
B.Byinvitinghertohavedinner.
C.BythinkingaboutMom’swords.
D.ByexplainingtoGinasincerely.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstreunion?
A.Itwastotallyasuccess.
B.EveryonebutGinaattendedit.
C.TheauthorhadquarreledwithGina.
D.ItwasfinallyheldbyGinaandherhusband.
C
MeetsomeofthenativesofHawaiianstodayandyoumayjustfindthatnotmuchhaschangedintheirnaturelovingculture.ManyHawaiiansshowinterestandactivelytakepartintheancientartsandcraftsoftheirancestors.Theyareenthusiasticaboutpreservingtheircultureandtheirtraditions,whichmakesthemoneofthemostlonglastingandperseveringculturesintheworld.PerhapsitisbecauseoftheirclosetieswithandrespectfornaturethattheHawaiiansholdonsotightlytotheirways.
PerhapsthemostheartwarmingaspectofHawaiiancultureissimplytheirinviting,welcomingandhospitable(好客的)spirit.Kindnesscanbeseeninthesmilesontheirfacesandtheuniquegreeting“Aloha!
”“Aloha”iscommonlyusedtosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Onadeeperlevel,however,thisisalsoagreetingthatismeanttoexpressaspiritofharmony(和谐),positivityandgoodnessamongoneanother.WhennativeHawaiiansgreetyou“Aloha”,theyareexpressingtheirlove,respectandgoodwishes.Inmanyways,thesimplicityoftheword“Aloha”anditsdeepmeaningreflectthebeautyoftheHawaiianislandsanditspeople.
Thethemehereseemstobethatthebeautyisinthedetails.TheHawaiiancultureisinfluencedjustasmuchbysocial,politicalandeconomicfactorsasitisbythechangingtides,risingmountains,livingforestsandshinningstars.IfyouplanontakingavacationtoHawaii,remembertotakesometimetorelaxandgettoknowthepeopleandthespiritof“Aloha”.You'resuretotakepleasureinenjoyingeverylittledetailofHawaii-itscultureanditspeople.
28.WhydoHawaiianstakeanactivepartintheancientartsandcrafts?
A.Toattractmoretourists.
B.Topreservetheirculture.
C.Tolearnabouttheirearlyhistory.
D.Toshowrespecttotheirancestors.
29.WhatisthemostheartwarmingaspectofHawaiianculture?
A.Theirloveofnature.
B.Theirsimplewayofliving.
C.Theirhospitalitytovisitors.
D.Theirspecialwayofgreeting.
30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHawaiians'uniquegreeting“Aloha”?
A.Itsmeaningiscomplexandunclear.
B.Itismainlyusedtoexpressthefeelingoflove.
C.Itisusuallyusedtogreetpeopleforthefirsttime.
D.IthasadeepspiritualmeaningtonativeHawaiians.
31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.TheHawaiianculture.
B.ThebeautyofHawaii.
C.ThenativesofHawaiians.
D.ThegoodspiritofHawaiians.
D
Isyourbedroomreallyhot?
Ifitis,itmaybeaffectingyourmemory,andotherthinkingskills.Newresearchshowsthatsleepinginahotroomcanaffectthethinkingabilityofevenhealthyyoungadults.ThisfindingcomesfromHarvardUniversity.Researcherstherelookedat24studentsbefore,duringandafteraheatwavefor12days.Ofthe24students,foursleptinroomswithairconditioning,alsocalled“AC”forshort.And20sleptinroomswithoutAC.
JoseGuillermoledthestudy.Hesaidtheyalsousedtoolsthatrecordedphysicalactivity,includingheartrate,sweat,andsomesleepconditions.Theresearchersalsonotedhowmuchwaterthestudentsdrankandhowmuchtimetheyspentoutside.
Basically,theyfoundgreatharmtothethinkingabilityofthestudyparticipants(参与者)inroomswithoutAC.Duringtheheatwave,studentsinbuildin
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