学年第二学期初中英语八年级期末检测 23.docx
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学年第二学期初中英语八年级期末检测 23.docx
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学年第二学期初中英语八年级期末检测23
2014-2015学年第二学期初中八年级期末考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(一)听下面5个句子.每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子只读一遍.
1.A.Sorry,Idon’twantitB.SureC.It’ssunnyoutside
2.A.ClassB.VeryexpensiveC.Ithinkso
3.A.ThesametoyouB.Noproblem.C.You’rewelcome
4.A.Thankyou.B.No,itisn’t.C.Don’tsayso.
5.A.England.B.Train.C.Geography.
(二)听下面5个小对话.每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个对话读两遍.
6.HowmanykilosofpapergarbagedoesBobhave?
A.45kilos.B.25kilos.C.15kilos
7.Whatdoesthemandotosavewater?
A.Totakeshortshowers.
B.Toswiminthepool.
C.Tofixleakytoilets.
8.Whatsigndotheysee?
9.WhatanimaldoesCindylikebest?
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Hewantstogotoabookstore.
B.Hewantstogotoafarm.
C.Hewantstogotoschool
(三)听下面一段对话.对话后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,该段对话读两遍.
11.WhatisLiMinglookingat?
A.Apicture.B.Amap.C.Abook.
12.Howmanycontinentsarethereintheworld?
A.Seven.B.Six.C.Eight.
13.WhichcontinentisLiMinglookingfor?
A.Europe.B.Asia.C.Africa.
14.HowmanycountriesarethereinAsia?
A.Morethan50.B.Morethan40.C.Lessthan30.
15.Whichcontinenthasthewomanbeento?
A.NorthAmerica.B.EuropeC.Asia.
(四)听下面一段独自.独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听独白前.你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问.该段独白读两遍.
16.Whatdidtheteachertellthestudentsnottodo?
A.Nottotalkinclass.
B.Nottoeatinclass.
C.Nottodrawonthewall.
17.WhatdidJimdrawonthewall?
A.Aman.B.Acat.C.Adog.
18.WhydidJimknowtheteacherwascoming?
A.Becausesomeonetoldhimaboutit
B.Becausebenoticedit
C.Becausetheteachershoutedathim.
19.WhatdidJimcoverhispicturewith?
A.Hishands.B.Hiscoat.C.Hisback.
20.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
三、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分.满分15分》
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.It’snotgood_______youreyestoread_______thesun.
A.for;inB.to;underC.for;onD.of;under
22.--Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty.
--YesWeenjoyed_______verymuch
A.ourselvesB.myselfC.yourselfD.yourselves
23.He’sjustthinkingabout_______attheclassmeeting
A.howtosayB.whatishegoingtosay
C.howhesaysD.whattosay
24.Ithink_______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_____easy.
A.twothirds;areB.secondthree;are
C.twothirds;inD.twothird;are
25.Thisquestionis_______moredifficultthanthatone
A.manyB.muchC.veryD.afew
26.Lucyknewnothingaboutit_______hermothertoldher
A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since
27.--MayIhavealook?
--Sorry,_______
A.pleaseB.youmay
C.youmaynotD.youmustn’t
28.--Wouldyouliketogooutforawalk?
--_______,butI’mbusy
A.No.Ican’tB.Yes,IwillC.I’dlovetoD.Ilikes
29.--Rita,yourChineseisverygood_______haveyoubeeninChina?
--SinceIwasfive
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften
30.--WhywasMr.WangangrywithZhangMing?
--Becauseheworked_______thantheothers
A.betterB.morecarefullyC.worseD.morecareless
31.Icalledhimtoask_______
A.WhenwillhecometovisitmeB.whetherhewouldcometovisitme
C.howhewillcometomypartyD.Wherewouldheholdtheparty
32.--Doyouthinkyouwilllosethegame?
--No,_______
A.IhopesoB.I’msureC.IhopenotD.I’mafraidso
33.--MayIsueyourcomputerthisafternoon?
--_______
A.It’sapityB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.Nottoobad
34.Inoutschool_______studentsareabletosurftheInternetforusefulinformationnow.
A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundredsof
35.Youshould_______thegarbageintheyardandputitintothedustbin.
A.pickupB.takeoutC.turnintoD.throwaway
三.完形填空
阅读下面短文.从每上题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.
IwillneverforgetthedayswhenIcampedwithmyclassmateslastsummer.
Earlyinthemorningaftersayinggoodbyetoour36,wegotonthebuses.Morethantwohourslater,we37thecampground
Forus,itwasthefirsttimeawayfromMumandDad.Somestartedtofellhomesick(想家的)evenbeforedark.38asthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.
Thenextday,everyonerushedtothe39class,Atfirst,myfriendandIworked40,buttheboatwouldn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround(转个不停).Thentheboatingteachertaughtus41toworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidbetter
Swimmingwasmyfavoriteclass.ItwasaboutoneO’clock,the42timeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater,Theswimmingteacherwasaninterestingman.Duringclassheoftenmadeus43happily
Aweek44.DuringtheweekImademanynewfriendsand45learnedtotakecareofmyselfwithoutparentsaroundme
36.A.childrenB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends
37.A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.came
38.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.If
39.A.singingB.swimmingC.dancingD.boating
40.A.wellB.badlyC.hardD.easily
41.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where
42.A.coldestB.shortestC.longestD.hottest
43.A.smileB.laughC.cryD.shout
44.A.passB.passesC.pastD.passed
45.A.alsoB.stillC.everD.just
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分.满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.
A
Manypeopleinventedtoys.Mostofthemwerekids.Kidsarebetterthanadultsatinventingtoys.Theycanuseeverythingtomaketoys.
Butsometimesadultscanmaketheoldonesmorepopular.Forexample,Peoplefirstplayedyo-yosinancient(古代的)Greece.Abouttwohundredyearsagotheybecameverypopularwithchildren,firstinEnglandandthenintheUnitedStates.Laterpeopledidn’tlikethem,In1928,DonaldDuncanwentintotheyo-yobusiness.Hehadsome“Yo-yomen”andletthemgodoortodoorsellingyo-yos.Soonmoreandmorepeoplebegantoplayyo-yos.TodaythenameDuncanstillgoeswithyo-yo
PeoplenamedteddybearsafterTeddyRoosevelt,apresidentoftheUnitedStates.Buthedidn’tinventteddybears.
Peopleplaycrayons(蜡笔)manyyearsago.EdwinBinneyandHaroldC.Smithdecidedtomaketheminsomecoloursandsellthemtoschools.Kidsenjoyedusingthemverymuch.
46.Thisarticleisabout_______.
A.yo-yosB.toysC.kidsD.Americanhistory
47.Whoinventedyo-yos?
A.TheancientGreeks.B.HaroldC.Smith
C.AmannamedYOYOD.Achildoftwohundredyearsago
48.ThenameDuncanstillgoeswithyo-yotodaybecauseDuncan_______.
A.wasayo-yomanB.madeyo-yospopularagain
C.likedplayingyo-yosD.inventedyo-yos
49.WhomidEdwinBinneysellcrayonsto?
A.SchoolkidsB.Businessmen
C.WorkersD.Teachers’
50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.AdultsusuallydobetterthanKidinmakingtoys
B.In1928,Yo-yobecamepopularwithchildrenfirstinAmerica,andtheninEngland
C.TheUSpresident,TeddyRooseveltinventedteddybears
D.EdwinandHaroldsoldcrayonstoschoolchildren
B
Ourclimateischangingaroundtheworld.Becauseofman-madepollution,theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.The1990swerethewarmesttenyearsandthe20thcenturywasthewarmestcentury
Therearemanysignsoftheclimatechangearoundus.InEurope,theglaciers(冰川)oftheAlpsaredisappearingandthedroughtsintheMediterraneanareworsethanbefore.SouthernSpainisturningintodesert.And,asicemelts,sealevelsallovertheworldarerising.
Weareindangerbecauseitwillrainlessbecauseofthehotweather.InSoutheastEnglandthereusedtobemuchrain.buttheamountofrainwilldropbyhalfinthenext40years.Fewerpeoplemaydiefromcoldinwinter.butmanymorecoulddiefromheatinsummerInthesummerof2003,about20,000peoplediedfromheatinFranceandsoonhappenedinBritain.
51.Whatmakestheearthwarmerandwarmer?
A.Thewasteofwater.B.Theheatofsummer.
C.Theheavyrain.D.Man—madepollution.
52.Whichisoneofthesignsoftheclimatechange?
A.Thenumberofpeopleintheworldisgrowing.
B.Thereismoresnowthanbefore.
C.Thereisn'tmuchwaterasbeforeintheMediterranean.
D.Itisverycoldinwinter.
53.Whatcancausetheriseofsealevels?
A.Themeltingofice.B.Thereducingofrain.
C.Thecoldweather.D.Thestrongwind.
54.WhenwintheamountofraininSoutheastEnglanddropbyhalf?
A.Nextyear.B.Twoyearslater.
C.Inthenextthirtyyears.D.Inthenextfortyyears·
55.Thispassageismainlyaboutthe_______
A.changeofclimateB.disappearanceofglaciers
C.pollutionoftheairD.droughtsintheMediterranean
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)
阅读理解第二节(共5小题;每小题2分.满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务.
TheGreenslivedinasmallvillage.Therewerethreepeopleinthefamily,Mr.Green,Mrs.GreenandtheonlychildJohn.Johnwastwentyyearsold.Heworkedinthevillageandlived.withhisparents,buthedidn’tliketoworkinthevillage.LaterhegotworkinatownwiththenameofGreens.Itwasquitealongwayfromthevillage.Johnlikedhisnewworkverymuch,buthisparentswerenothappyaboutit.
“John,you’dbettercomebacktoworkinthevillage,andlivewithus,”Mrs.Greensaidoneday.Johnsaid,“Butthereisn’tanygoodworkformehere,Mum.”SohewenttoworkinGreensandlivedthere.
LastSunday,Mrs.Greenwasveryangry.ShegotonabusandwenttoJohn’shouseinGreens.“John,”shesaidtohim.“Whydoyounevercallme?
”Johnlaughedandsaid,“Mum,youhaven’tatelephone.”No,”sheanswered,“Ihaven’t,butyouhavegotone.”
1.WheredidJohnworkatfirst?
2.WhydidJohnnevercallhisparents?
3.Johnlikestowork_______andlivesthere.
4.HowdidMrsGreengotothetown--Greens?
·
5.将划线部分英文译成中文.
五、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语释义,写出空缺处
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