届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题32.docx
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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题32.docx
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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题32
2016高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练(144)及(解析)答案
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Youknowhowwonderfulyouare,andyouknowthatothersknowhowwonderfulyouare,butwhatdoyoudowhenadmirationcrossesoverthelineintojealousy?
Formostteenstherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethatoneofyourfriendsisjealousandthatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.Whenthishappensitcanseemlikethereisnothingthatyoucando,butthegoodnewsisthatthereis.Don'tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships.Tackleitheadonandyoumightbebacktonormalmuchsoonerthanyouthink.
Itcanbehardtowalkuptoafriendandaskthemwhattheproblemis,butifyouwanttosaveyourfriendshipyou'llhavetodojustthat.Don'tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou(unlessofcourseyouwanttoappeartotallyconceited),justtakesometimealonewiththemandletthemknowthatyou'vebeenfeelinglikethere'sbeensomethingcomingbetweenyou.Iftheyrefusetorespond,thenusetheopportunitytoexplainhowyouhavebeenfeeling.Chancesarethatsomethingyousaywillstrikeanerveandyourfriendwillopenupaswell.
Whenyoufigureoutwhatisannoyingyourfriend,askhimorherwhat(s)hethinkswouldmakethesituationbetter.If,forexample,(s)hesaysthat(s)hefeelslike(s)hedoesn'tgettospendanytimewithyoubecauseofyourbeingoffwithyournewfriendsfromtheswimteamthenmaybeyoucouldinviteheralongthenexttimeorblockoffonedayaweekforjustthetwoofyou.Remember,though,thatwhateversolutionyoudecideonshouldbeacompromise.Don'tlimityourowntalentsoropportunitiessimplybecauseyourfriendisunhappy.Tryinsteadtoincludehimorherinyournewlifeandseehowthatworksout.
Eventhebestoffriendshipscanbetingedbyjealousy.Thisdestructiveemotionisrarelyproductiveandcanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.Beforetakingextremeaction,chatwithyourjealousfriendtoseeifthetwoofyoucanworkoutacompromise.Ifyoucan't,bepreparedtoknowexactlyhowfaryouwillgotokeepyourfriendandhowfaryouwon't.
【语篇解读】本文是关于人际关系的话题。
尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊被破坏,本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。
1.Accordingtotheauthor,thejealousyemotionis________.
A.normalB.productive
C.destructiveD.extreme
解析 细节理解题。
由第一段第二句...thatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.可知。
答案 C
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoconfrontyourfriendwhenjealousyhappens?
A.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhyhe/sheisjealousofyou.
B.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhattheproblemis.
C.Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowhowyoufeel.
D.Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowyouthinkthere'ssomethingcomingbetweenyou.
解析 细节理解题。
由第二段第二句Don'tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou可知。
答案 A
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.There'salwaysasolutiontosolvetheproblemofjealousy.
B.Jealousycanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.
C.Youmayloseafriendtokeepyourowngifts,chancesorselfdevelopment.
D.Youshouldgoalongwaywithyourfriendtoworkoutasolution
解析 推理判断题。
答案 C
4.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.
A.toexplainwhatcausesjealousy
B.tooffersomeadviceonmakingfriends
C.tointroducethewaytocopewithajealousfriend
D.toexplainhowdestructivethejealousemotionis
解析 作者意图题。
通读全文可知,本文的写作目的是介绍处理有嫉妒心朋友的方法。
答案 C.
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday'sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn'taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?
WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen...
Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.
Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I'mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.
Idon'twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon'thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI'llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon'tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.
1.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof________.
A.observingherschoolroutine
B.expressinghersatisfaction
C.impressingherclassmates
D.preservingherhistory
解析 细节理解题。
由文章第一段的最后一句话“Afterall,isn'taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?
”可知,我认为通过看过去经历的记录是保存过去的一种方式,故选D项。
答案 D
2.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor'sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?
A.Adullnightonthejourney.
B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.
C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.
D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.
解析 细节理解题。
由第三段的第一句话“Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.”可知,山谷的美让我意识到没有什么能比得上让自己去体验美。
故选B项。
答案 B
3.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?
A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.
B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.
C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.
D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.
解析 细节理解题。
由第四段第一句话“Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.”可知现在“我”只把一些特殊想法和感受写在日记里,故正确答案为B项。
答案 B
4.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis________.
A.toexperienceit
B.tolivethepresentinthefuture
C.tomakememories
D.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit
解析 细节理解题。
由最后一段的最后一句“Idon'tlivetomakememories...Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves”可知A项正确,C项不正确;由第四段最后一句“IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.”可知B项错误。
由最后一段第二句话“MaybeIwon'thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI'llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.”可知D项错误。
答案 A。
2016高考模拟题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Thedriverfledthesceneoftheaccident,leavingthegirltobleedonthesidewalk.Overthenextsixminutes,morethanadozenpeoplewalkedbythegirl,yetnotoneindividualdidanythingtohelpher.Thegirlwasthenhitasecondtimebyanothervanbeforeanelderlytrashcollectorcametoheraidandbroughttheattentionofthegirl’smother,accordingtothevideoandeyewitnesses.
Doctorssaidthatthegirl,whowasputonlifesupportafterbeinghospitalized,remainsinadeepcoma.Thegirl’sparents,whoaremigrantslivinginthecity,arenowwithher.Policesaidthedriversofbothvehicleshavebeenarrested.However,theindifferenceofthebystandersshowninthevideohasshockedthepublic,asInternetforumshaveboiledwithanger,andpeoplearequestioningthemoralityofsociety.
HighmoralstandardswereoncetriumphedasnationalprideinChinawhereindividualsknownforselflesslyhelpingotherswereadoredbythepublic.Butinrecentyears,theperceptionofadeclineofmoralshasbecomeahottopicasprofitandmaterialismarerecognizedtobeaffectingsociety’svalues.
OnSept.2.an88-year-oldmanincentralChinacollapsed,hisfacestrikingthepavement.Yet,noonecametohisaid,andheendedupchokingtodeathonthebloodfromhisnose.Somehavelinkedtheabsenceofgoodmodelstoapreviouscaseinwhichamantryingtohelpanelderlywomanwhofellwasaccusedofharmingher.
AstrongchorusofopinionontheInternetsayslawsshouldexempt(免除)modelsfromresponsibility,yetlawsthemselvescannotsolvesociety’smoralitydilemma.
CaoLin,aChinaYouthDailycommentator,saidinasignedarticlepublishedonMondaythattheworryofresponsibilityshouldnotbeanexcusefornothelping,andthiscaseexposesthedeclineofhumanityinChinesesociety.
1.Whathappenedtothetwo-year-oldgirl?
A.Nobodyhelpedheraftershewasstruckbytwodifferentvans.
B.Shediedimmediatelyaftershewashitasecondtime.
C.Anoldtrashcollectorsavedherandattractedhermother’sattention.
D.JournalistsfromTVScapturedherstorybyusingacamera.
2.Fromthepassage,whatwouldhappenifsomeonehelpedothersselflesslyinthepast?
A.Thepublicwouldfeelproudofhim/herandshowedloveandrespectforhim/her.
B.He/shewouldbeawardedbythegovernment.
C.He/shewouldbecondemnedbythepublic.
D.He/shewouldhavetoworryaboutlegalresponsibility.
3Inrecentyears,society’svaluesarebelievedtob
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