高考英语考前训练每天7道题第102天.docx
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高考英语考前训练每天7道题第102天.docx
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高考英语考前训练每天7道题第102天
高考英语考前训练每天7道题第102天2020
1,
第三节书面表达(满分30分)
据报道,越来越多的农民去城市打工,孩子被留在农村,成为"留守儿童",而缺少父母关爱对"留守儿童"的成长极为不利。
假设你是路林,请就这一问题给某编辑部写一封120词左右的信,阐述"留守儿童"存在的问题,并呼吁社会关注。
1.情感寂寞;2.与人交流出现困难;3.学习成绩不理想;4很多儿童出现心理问题;
5.容易受到伤害。
参考词汇:
留守儿童childrenleftbehind;心理的psychological
2,24.That'sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What
3,III.阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
NowinhissenioryearinBowdoinCollege,asmall,eliteliberal-arts(文科)collegeinMasine,ChenYongfanghasbecomesuchadevoteeoftheliberal-artsapproachthathe'smadeithismissiontospreadthewordthroughoutChina.HehascoauthoredabookcalledATrueLiberalArtsEducation,whichessentiallyexplainsthelittle-knownconcepttoChinesestudentsandtheirparents.ThoughtherehavebeenmanybooksabouthowtogetintoIvyLeagueuniversities,"therewasnotasinglebookinChinaaboutthesmallerliberal-artscolleges,"hesays.
Thebook,whichChenwrotewithfriendsYeLinandWanLi,whoalsoattendsmallU.S.colleges,touts(兜售)suchbenefitsasintimateclasses(thestudent-to-facultyratioatBowdoinis9:
1)andprofessorswhofocusonteachingratherthanresearch.Chen,23,explainsthathewaswonoverbyBowdoin'scommitmenttonurturingskillsforlife,ratherthansimplyfortheworkplace."Liberalartsisabutfosteringyouridentity,"hesays."Theywanttocultivateyourmind."Headmitsthatliberalartsmaybeahardsellinacountrywithanincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Thebookstatesbluntlythatintheshortterm,aliberal-artseducationwon'timprovejobprospects."InChina,employersarelookingforsomeonewhocancomeinandstartworkingimmediatelywhentheygraduate,notsomeonewhostillneedstobetrainedinpracticalskills,"Chensays.
Thebook,whichreceivedwidemediacoverageinChinaandnowhasawaitinglistforitssecondprintrun,iscertainlytimely:
itplaysintoagrowingdebateinChinaaboutwhatnationaluniversitiesshouldbeteaching.Thecountryneedsaworkforcewiththeskillsandcreativitytohelpmoveawayfromlow-costmanufacturingand,ineconomicterms,moveupthevaluechain.Andsomeeducatorsbelieveliberal-artstrainingisvitaltohelpChinadealwithitsincreasinglycomplexnewrealities.Yetthewell-knownintellectualhistorianXuJilinbelievesthatChina'srapidexpansionofhighereducationhashadadetrimentaleffectoncurriculumasthecountry'suniversitiesracetocompeteglobally."Educationthesedaysinlikefactory-farmingchickens,"hesays."Universitiesallwantogetintointernationalrakings-andmostofthesedependonresearch.They'renotinterestedinprovidingauniqueeducationforourkids."
41.AccordingtoChenYongfang,thebenefitsofattendingliberal-artscollegesarethefollowingEXCEPT.
A.closerrelationshipwithtutors
B.teachersmoredevotedtoteaching
C.practicalskillsforgettingajobinChina
D.developmentinmindandlife-longability
42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.theteachingqualityinbigresearchuniversitiesnotasgoodassmallcolleges
B.itismoredifficultforliberal-artsgraduatestofindajobbecauseemployersdon'tbelievethattheycanperformwell
C.literal-artseducationisoflittlehelptoChina'seconomicdevelopment
D.researchuniversitiesreceivedmoreChineseapplicantsthansmallerliberal-artscolleges
43.Theword"detrimental"inPara.3probablymeans"."
A.instantB.rewardingC.damagingD.obvious
44.AccordingtoXuJilin,.
A.theexpansionofhighereducationhasimprovedthecompetitivestrengthofChina'suniversities
B.Chineseuniversitiesareprovidingthesamecoursesasforeignuniversities
C.manyuniversitiesarenotpayingenoughattentiontoteaching
D.researchshouldgainmoreattentioninordertoimproveChina'suniversities'rankings
45.Thispassageismostprobablyadaptedfrom.
A.anarticleintroducingliberalarts
B.anarticleintroducingthebookATrueLiberalArtsEducation
C.anarticlecriticizingChina'shighereducation
D.anadvertisementforBowdoinCollege
B
SoI'mdrivingthelovelyandpatientolderdaughtertowork.At7a.m.,shepushestheseat
warmerbuttonashernewHondazoomsacrossL.A.,theCityofPaddedShoulders.
"Oh,look,I'mlowongas,"shesays.
First,wepickupherboss,thenwepickupherotherboss.TheyareallheadedtoStaplesCenterforsomeawardsshow.Mydaughterdoessomethinginpublicrelations,I'mnotsurewhat.Butwhenthisshowcomesalong,shegetsverybusy.
"InthepasttwonightsI'vegotten,like,sevenhourssleep,"shenotes,theimplicationbeingthatIsleepallthetime,whichisprettymuchtrue.
InLosFeliz,adashboardlightconfirmsthatweare,indeed,lowonfuel.Thisdoesnotperturbmydaughter.
"Don'tworry,we'llgetthere,"shesays.
Mydaughtersaysnothingaboutgettingbackhome,whichismyjob.I'vejustagreedtodropheroff,soshecanavoidtrafficlater.Mytaskissimple,thoughnowfullofuncertainty.
Idon'tknowhowIendedupdroppingmydaughterandherbossesoffat7a.m.onaSunday.IjustknowthatJ.D.Salingermaynowbedead,butIstillfeellikeHoldenCaulfield--atthemercyoftoomanyyammeringadults.
Now,I'vehadmixedluckwithadults.
Apparently,mydaughter'sjobinPRistokeepeveryonehappywhiletellingthetruthasmuchaspossible.Isenthertocollegetostudythat.Nowsheisanexpert.
"Afteryoudropusoff,youcangetgas,"mydaughterassuresme.
Ihavebeenherchauffeurfor26years.Bythetimeshewas3,I'dsnappedherintoacarseatsome14,000times.Itookhertoseventh-gradedances,skitrips,college.
Evenafterallthat,wecontinuetohaveacivilrelationship,sortofaqueen-mum-and-her-
driversortofdynamic.WhenIscrewup,shejustraisesherprettychinandsnorts.It'sveryBritish.
Bytheway,mydaughternowhasanicercarthanIdo,whichisasignsheisdoingwell.Or,aswithsomanyyoungpeople,sheisuptoherhoopearringsinconsumerdebt.
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNOTtrueabouttheauthor'sdaughter?
A.Sheisfashionable.B.Shealwaystellsthetruth.
C.Sheisdoingwellinherwork.D.Shelivesafast-pacedlife.
47.Theauthor'stonesuggeststhat.
A.heisfeelingleftbehindwhenhisdaughterhasgrownupandbegunadultlife
B.heiscontentwithhisgrowndaughter
C.hedoesnotlikehisdaughter'sbosses
D.hewillnotbelievehisdaughteranymore
48.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.
A.theauthorwon'thaveanydifficultyingettinggas
B.thedaughtercaresforherfatheralot
C.theauthorhasdonealottohelphisdaughtergetwheresheis
D.theBritishpeoplehaveprettychinandsnortoften
49.ByreferringtoJ.D.SalingerandHoldenCaulfield,theauthorismostprobably.
A.recallinghisdaughter'schildhood
B.mentioninghisfamilymemberswhoarenowdead
C.comparinghissituationtoasceneinafamousliterarywork
D.tellingastoryabouthisdaughter'sfriends
50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.APR'sBusyLife
B.RelationshipBetweenDadandDaughter
C.ALovingFather
D.GoAheadandFillHerup,Dad
C
Greatleadersarealmostalwaysgreatsimplifiers,whocutthroughargument,debateanddoubttoofferasolutioneverybodycanunderstandandremember.ChurchillwarnedtheBritishtoexpect"blood,toil,tearsandsweat";RoosevelttoldtheAmericansthat"theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself";Leninpromisedthewar-wearyRussianspeace,landandbread.Straightforwardbuteffectivemessages.
Wehaveanimageofwhataleaderoughttobe.Weevenrecognizethephysicalsigns;leadersmaynotnecessarilybetall,buttheymusthavebigger-than-life,commandingfeatures--LyndonBainesJohnson'snoseandearlobes,Ike'sbroadgrin.Atrade-markalsocomesinhandy;Lincoln'sstovepipehat,Kennedy'srockingchair.Weexpectourleaderstostandoutalittle,nottobelikeanordinaryman.HalfofPresidentFord'stroublelayonthefactthat,ifyouclosedyoureyesforamoment,youcouldn'trememberhisface,figureofclothes.Aleadershouldhaveanunforgettableidentity,instantlyandpermanentlyfixedinpeople'sminds.
Italsohelpsforaleadertobeabletodosomethingmostofuscan't:
FDRovercamepolio;MaoswamtheYangtzeRiverattheageof72.Wedon'twantourleaderstobe"justlikeus."Wewantthemtobelikeusbutbetter,specialmoreso.Yetiftheyaretoodifferent,werejectthem.
AChinesephilosopheronceremarkedthataleadermusthavethegraceofagooddancer,andthereisagreatdealofwisdomtothis.Aleadershouldknowhowtoappearrelaxedandconfident.Hiswalksshouldbefirmandpurposeful.Heshouldbeable,likeLincoln,Roosevelt,Truman,LkeandJFK,togiveagood,hearty,bellylaugh,insteadofthesicklygrinthatpassesforgoodhumorinNixonorCarter.RonaldReagan'strainingasanactorshowedtogoodeffectinthedebatewithCarter,whenbyhiseasymannerandapparentaffability,hemanagedtoconveytheimpressionthatinfacthewasthepresidentandCarterthechallenger.
Theeverysimpletruthaboutleadershipisthatpeoplecanonlybeledwheretheywanttogo.Theleaderfollows,thoughastepahead.AmericanswantedtoclimboutoftheDepressionandneededsomeonetotellthemtheycoulddoit,andRooseveltdid.TheBritishbelievedthattheycouldstillwinthewarafterthedefeatsof1940,andChurchilltoldthemtheywereright.
Aleaderridesthewaves,moveswiththetides,understandsthedeepestyearningofhispeople.Hecannotmakeanationthatwantspeaceatanypricegotowar,orstopanationdeterminedtof
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