百强校学年天津静海一中等五校高二下期末考试英语卷带解析.docx
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百强校学年天津静海一中等五校高二下期末考试英语卷带解析.docx
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百强校学年天津静海一中等五校高二下期末考试英语卷带解析
绝密★启用前
【百强校】2015-2016学年天津静海一中等五校高二下期末考试英语卷(带解析)
试卷副标题
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
88分钟;命题人:
xxx
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
总分
得分
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
得分
一、阅读理解(题型注释)
Thetriathlon(铁人三项运动)promisestobeoneofthemostpopularOlympicsports.Recentlyithasdrawnhugecrowdsattractedbyathletesswimming1,500m,cycling40km,andthenrunning10km,withoutstopping.Butwhatmakesanattractive17-year-oldgiveupeverythingforthedoubtfulpleasuresitoffers?
MelanieSearshasnotyetlearntthoseoften-repeatedphrasesaboutpersonalsatisfaction,mentalchallengeandhighertargetsthatmostathletesusewhenaskedsimilarquestions.“Youswimfor1,500m,thenrunoutofthewaterandjumponyourbike,stillwet.Ofcourse,thenyoufreeze.Whenthe40kmcyclerideisover,youhavetorun10km,whichisalongwaywhenyou’refeelingexhausted.Butit’sgreatfun,andallworthitintheend,”shesays.
Melanieenteredherfirsttriathlonat14andshewonthejuniorsection.Fullofconfidence,sheenteredtheNationalChampionships,andalthoughshehadthesecondfastestswimandthefastestrun,shecamenowhere.“Iwasfollowingthismanandsuddenlywecametothesea.Werealizedthenthatwehadgonewrong.Iendedupcycling20kilometerstoofar.Icriedallthewaythroughtherunning.”
Butshedidn’tgiveup.“SometimesIwishIcouldstop,becausethenthepainwouldbeover,butIamafraidthatifIletmyselfstopjustonce,Iwouldbetemptedtodoitagain.”SuchdoggednessdrawsadmirationfromSteveTrew,thesport’sdirectorofcoaching.
Melaniewastopjuniorinthisyear’sEuropeanTriathlonChampionships,finishing13th.“Iwasalmostasgoodasthetopthreeinswimmingandrunning,butmuchslowerincycling.That’swhyI’mworkingveryhardatit.”Sheistryingtotalkherlong-sufferingparents,whowillcarrythe£1,300costofhertriptoNewZealandforthisyear’sworldchampionships,intobuyinga£2,000bike,soshecantry25kmand100kmraceslaterthisyear.
Butthereisanotherpricetopay.“Idon’thaveasociallife,”shesays.“Aftertwohours’hardswimmingonFridaynight,Ijustwanttogotosleep.ButIphoneandwritetotheothergirlsintheteam.”Whatdoesshetalkabout?
Boys?
Clothes?
“No,whatsortoftimestheyareachieving.”
1、HowdoesMelaniedifferfromotherathletes,accordingtothewriter?
A.Sheworrieslessthantheydo.
B.Sheexpressesherselfdifferently.
C.Herfamilybackgroundisnotliketheirs.
D.Heraimsaredifferentfromtheirs.
2、WhatupsetMelanieduringtheNationalChampionships?
A.Shewastrickedbyanothercompetitor.
B.Sherealizedshecouldn’tcycleasfastasshethought.
C.Shefeltshehadletherteam-matesdown.
D.Shemadeamistakeduringpartoftherace.
3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggedness”inParagraph4means?
A.Melanieknowsherownlimits.
B.Melanielikestopleasehercoach.
C.Melaniefeelslesspainthanmostpeople.
D.Melaniecontinuesregardlessofdifficulties.
4、WhatisMelanietryingtopersuadeherparentstodo?
A.Buyanexpensivebikeforher.
B.Giveherhalfthecostofabike.
C.PayforhertogotoNewZealand.
D.Lethercompeteinlongerraces.
5、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Melanie’sDullSocialLife
B.Melanie’sPersonalAchievements
C.ThePainandSufferingCausedbytheTriathlon
D.TheTriathlon’sGreatAttraction
Kindnessandkidsjustseemtogohandinhand.But62%ofmorethan2,600participantsintheNBCNewsStateofKindnessPollbelievethattoday’skidsarelesskindthanthoseinthepast.Women(66%)feelaboutthiskindnessfallmorestronglythanmen(58%).Mostoftheparticipantswhofeelthatway(77%)thankparentscausedtheseeminglackofkindnessamongtoday’schildren,withafewthinkingthatsociety,schools,orfriendscausedit.
Atthesametime,Americanssaytheydon’tputkindnessfirstwhenitcomestoteachingkidsvalues.Amongallparticipants,honestyistaughtmorethankindnessaswellasotherthingslikecourage,leadershipandstoringworkethic(道德).Buttheyoungergeneration—thoseaged18-24—thinkhighlyofkindnessrules.Theychoosekindnessby10%overhonestyasthemostimportantqualitytoteachkids.
Thequestionofwhetherkindnessislearnedortaught—orsomewhereinbetween—causesdifferentopinions.Accordingtothestudy,Americanshavedifferentopinionsonwhetherkindnessinsomethingoneisbornwithorneedstobelearnedandnurturedovertime.Slightlymorethanhalf(52%)oftheparticipantsbelievethatallofusarebornwiththeabilitytoshowkindness,while48%believekindnessmustbedeveloped.
Parenthood(父母身份)makesadifferencetoyourthoughtsonthecausesofkindness.Thosewithoutkids(56%)aremorelikelytothinkthatpeopleareborntobekind,while50%oftheparticipantswithkidsthinkkindnessisdeveloped.
Also,51%ofdadsand54%ofmenwithnokidsbelievekindnessissomethingtimeisbornwith.Slightlymorethanhalfofthemomssaykindnessmustbelearned,while48%believeitiswhatoneisbornwith.
6、62%oftheparticipantsbelievethattoday’skidsare________.
A.borntobekind
B.taughttobelesskind
C.notwelleducatedatschool
D.notsokindaskidsinthepast
7、Whatdoparticipantsaged18-24considerthemostimportantforkids?
A.Honesty. B.Leadership. C.Kindness. D.Courage.
8、Theunderlinedword“nurtured”inParagraph3means“_________”.
A.kept B.developed
C.replaced D.protected
9、Howmanymomsinthestudybelievekindnessiswhatoneisbornwith?
A.48% B.51% C.52% D.54%
10、Whatisthetestmainlyabout?
A.causesoftoday’skidsbeinglesskind.
B.Theimportantqualitiesoftoday’skids.
C.Differentpeoplesopinionsonkindness.
D.findingsofresearchontoday’skids’kindness
Aboutus
SummerCampsoffermanyprogramsthatdevelopathleticskills,teamworkandhealthyhabitstokids.Wecreateasafeandnoncompetitiveenvironmentforlearningandmakingfriends.Ourcounselors(指导老师)arerequiredtocompletemuchtraining.DirectorsandheadcounselorsarecertifiedinCPR(心肺复苏)andFirstAidandsoon.
Full-dayCamp(ages6-13)
Atypicalcampstartswithsoccer,kickball,basketballorfieldgames.Afterlunch,thekidsdothreeactivities.Dependingonlocation,thereareswimming,scienceandnature,artsandcrafts,ropecourses.
Li'1RascalsDayCamp(ages3-5)
Preschoolersgetallthefunoffull-daycampinhalfthetime.Activitiesincludeartsandcrafts,sports,gamesandrelays.Eachweekhasdifferentthemes.Allparticipantsmustbeabletobetaughttouseapatty(便壶).
Specialty(专长)camps(ages14-16)
Thesespecialtycampsbuildmanyathletes.Ourexperiencedstaffwillhelpyourchildbeexcellentinhisorherfavoritesport.
·Tennis ·Basketball ·Soccer ·Dance ·Cheerleading
Fee:
$120
ContactInformation
Call:
068-990-3224;E-mail:
summercampsforkids@orWriteto:
125Seventh
AvenueSouthNewYork,NY10014
Whattheparentsfromlastyearsayaboutthecamps:
“Alltheactivitieswereperfect.MysondefinitelywantstoreturnnextyearandIwillrecommendthecamptoothers.” —Kate
“Ithinkthisisoneofthebestcampsthatmychildrenhaveattended.Thecounselorsanddirectorsareenthusiasticandfriendly.Theprogramsareexcellentanditistheonlycampthattheyasktogobackto.” —Jack
“Mychildrenhadanexcellenttimeatyourcamp.Iwasveryimpressedbybothyourfriendly,helpfulcounselorsanddirectorsandtheexcellentwaythattheentirecampwasorganizedandrun.Iwillconsidernextyear!
Manythanks.” —Mary
11、Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?
A.Thecampsarefreeforlittlechildren.
B.TherearemainlythreeactivitiesatFull-dayCamp.
C.Specialtycampsareonlyopentoyoungathletes.
D.ThecounselorsatSummerCampsallhaverichexperience.
12、ThechildreninSummerCampsmaydothefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.learnhowtomakeasmallbeautifulhouse
B.knowhowtosurviveinthewild
C.takepartinartsandcraftsactivities
D.dancetogetherwithotherchildren
13、ChildrenwhojoinLi’1RascalsDayCampmust_________.
A.gohomealone
B.expressthemselvesclearly
C.receiveacompletephysicalexamination
D.gotothetoiletbythemselves
14、Howdidtheparentsfeelaboutthecamp?
A.Satisfied. B.Bored.
C.Excited. D.Terrible.
15、Itcanbeknownfromtheparentsthat______.
A.thespacesofSummerCampsarelimited
B.theworkersatthecampsareresponsibleones
C.thecampgroundofSummerCampsaretidyandcomfortable
D.Kate’ssonwillattendthecampswithhisfriendsnexttime
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空(题型注释)
16、They,togetherwithmybrother,________todrivetoTibetsincelastyear.
A.areplanning B.isplanning
C.havebeenplanning D.hasbeenplanning
Insidetheclassroom,somelearnersseemtotake________ofwhat’sgoingonmorethanothers.Itlooksasiftheyaremoreengagedwiththeprocessof________thantheirclassmates.Teachersare________ofthistoo.Theywill________saythatsuccessfulstudentspossesssomeorallofthefollowingcharacteristics.
Awillingnessto________:
goodlearnerslistentowhat’sgongon—notjustinthesenseofpayingattention,butalsointermsofreallylisteningtotheEnglishthatisbeingused,soaking(吸收)it
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