人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation复习资料.docx
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人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation复习资料.docx
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人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation复习资料
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
知识点复习
(SectionA)
PartAUnitKnowledge
1.beonvacation在假期中=takingavacation(表示在度假的过程中)
v.+forvacation度假(表示还没有去度假,为了假期)
★及时演练
①Lilyandherfamilywenttothebeach____________________lastsummer.
②Couldyoutellmewhereyouaregoing__________________thissummer?
③Nancyisgoinghikinginthemountains___________________thisweekend.
④Whatdidyoudo_______________________?
⑤Whatareyoudoing___________________?
2.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
你买特别的东西了吗?
1)buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.意为“给某人买某物”
表物的宾语放在表人的宾语前时,表人的宾语应该放在介词to或for之后。
即学即练:
①Peoplealwaysgivemetheirmoney
=Peoplealwaysgivetheirmoney______________?
②Couldyoushowmethewaytotheairport?
=Couldyoushowthewaytotheairport___________?
③Susanboughtherlittlesisteranicedoll.
=Susanboughtanicedoll___________________________.
④Thanksforsendingmeyourfamilyphoto.
=Thanksforsendingyourfamilyphoto_____________.
⑤翻译下面的句子。
我知道你有一本英汉字典。
你可以把它借给我吗?
IknowyouhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary._____________________________?
2)不定代词:
指物
something
anything
everything
nothing
指人
somebody
anybody
everybody
nobody
someone
anyone
everyone
noone
主要考点:
①一般现在时下,不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
eg.Everything(be)possible.一切皆有可能。
②在表示请求或请求他人允许时,问句中要用something代替anything,表明提出请求或请求他人允
许的人希望得到肯定答复。
eg.-I’mhungrynow.Couldyougivemetoeat?
-Sure.Hereyouare.
③形容词修饰不定代词,放在所修饰的不定代词之后。
eg.特别的东西有趣的事
There’swithmycomputer.我的电脑出问题了。
=Mycomputerdoesn’twork.
3.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.(即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊。
seem可作不及物动词后系动词,意为“好像;似乎;看来”。
①seem+todosth.,意为“似乎,好像做某事”
eg.Youseemtohaveacoldtoday.你今天似乎感冒了。
②句型Itseems/seemedthat+从句,意为“似乎......;看起来好像......”
eg.Itseemsthatyouarehappytoday.=Youseemtobehappytoday.
Itseemsthatyouhaveacoldtoday.=Youseemtohaveacoldtoday.
PartBMainExpressions
(1)假期活动
1.去度假go________vacation2.待在家里________athome
3.去爬山gotothe________4.去海滩gotothe________
5.参观博物馆________________6.去参加夏令营goto________________
7.为......而学习________________8.出去go________
9.去购物go________10.在乡下________the________
11.当然of________=certainly=sure12.大部分时间________________thetime
13.相当多________a________=many→quitealittle=much
PartCMainTopic
★Couldyoutalkaboutyourlastvacation?
Whatdidyoudoforthat?
你能谈谈你的上个假期吗?
你都做了些什么呢?
Interesting
andRelaxingVacations
gotoNewYork________去纽约市
visit________参观博物馆goto________________去中央公园
gotothe________去海滩go________withsb.与某人一起出去
gotoafriend’s________inthe________去乡下一个朋友的农场
Exciting
Vacations
goto__________camp去参加夏令营;gotothe____________去爬山
go___________去购物;buy________________买一些特别的东西
seeHuangguoshu________看黄果树瀑布
BoringVacation
_________athome呆在家里;study________________复习迎考
_________myuncle看望我的舅舅
★Readtheconversationbelowandcompletethechart.
阅读下面的对话,并在空白处填入恰当的单词。
Yesterday,Rickandhisfriends,HelenandMarktalkedabouttheirvacation.Hereistheirconversation.Rick:
Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.
Helen:
Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.
Rick:
Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?
Helen:
Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.
Rick:
Wow!
DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?
Helen:
Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!
Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?
Didyoudoanythingspecial,too?
Rick:
Nothingspecial.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.
Mark:
Oh,whatapity!
Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamilythough(虽然)itmaybenotasinterestingas(像...一样)whatHelendid.
Rick:
Well,whatdidyoudothen?
Mark:
Ifedsomehens(母鸡)andsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!
Rick:
Oh,thatmustbealotmorefunthanstayingathome.
Mark:
Buttherewasstillaproblem——therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.Itseemedto
beboringtoallofus.
Rick:
Whydon’tyoukeepadiary?
Keepingadiarycanmakeiteasierforyoutospendtheboring
hours.
Mark:
Goodidea.I’lltryitwhenIfeelbored.
Howwashis/hervacation?
Whatdidhe/shedoonvacation?
Rick
Boring.
Hespentmostofthetime1.________________athome.
Helen
2.________________
ShewenttoGuizhou3.________________HuangguoshuWaterfallandtookquiteafewphotosthere.
Mark
4.________________butkindofboringintheevening
Hefedsomehensandsawsome5.________babypigs.
Hedidnothingmuchbutreadintheevening.
PartDExercises
一、根据句意和语法要求,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Whenmybrotherreadtoday’snewspaper,hefoundtherewas(something)interestingatall.
2.Duringmyvacation,Ididn’tgoanywherebutstayedathome(read)somebooks.
3.Canyouimagine(想象)how(bore)Ifeltlastweekend?
4.Mumusuallygoesoutand(shop)withherfriendsintheafternoon.
5.Heseemed(be)excitingwhenheheardthenews.
二、单项选择。
()1.---Howwasyourweekend?
---Great!
Itwasmygrandfather’sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.(2012广东)
A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth
()2.---Whodidyougoouttothemovies?
---Nobody.Iwentalone.(2012陕西)
A.withB.aboutC.forD.from
()3.Ican’tconnectmycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbewrongwithit.
A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing(2012上海)
()4.Mr.Liaskedthestudentsintheriver,becauseit’stoodangerous.(2012重庆)
A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.tonotswim
()5.Listeningtothemusicalwaysmakesme.(2012乌鲁木齐)
A.relaxed,relaxingB.relaxed,relaxedC.relaxing,relaxingD.relaxing,relaxed
()6.-I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofstudyingforthemid-termexam.(2012攀枝花)
-Howaboutmusic?
Itcanmakeyou.
A.listening,relaxingB.tolistento,torelax
C.listento,relaxD.listeningto,relaxed
()7.TomusuallygofishingSundaymorning.(2012 成都)
A.atB.onC.for
()8.It’sniceofyoutosomuchtimeshowingmearoundyourschool.(2011陕西)
A.takeB.spendC.costD.have
()9.MypenpalmeapostcardtheUSAyesterday.
A.sent,fromB.sends,fromC.sent,to
()10.Whenwegoforvacation,weshouldtakeenoughmoneyus.
A.inB.fromC.with
三、完形填空。
StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.
OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball1hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn'tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent2himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn'tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand3thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren'tthat4.
WhenStuart'slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevenwouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.
5Stuart'sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.
ThenStuartwasreadyto6thebasketballgames.Stevenwenttogamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen7practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.
Soyoucansee,when8happens(发生),somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso9showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.10youcanfindnewthingstodo.
疑难词汇:
1.broke:
打破,损坏(break的过去式)2.beableto:
能,能够
3.bereadytodosth准备干某事4.sthhappentosb某人发生某事
()1.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where
()2.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook
()3.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found
()4.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse
()5.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So
()6.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.watch
()7.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much
()8.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong
()9.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like
()10.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.AllthewayD.Inthisway
4、补全对话。
Harold:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoMolly?
Molly:
Hello!
ThisisMolly1.
Harold:
Iheardthatyou2inBeijingforamonth.Isittrue?
Molly:
Yes.
Harold:
Thatmustbeveryinteresting.Whatdidyoudothere?
Molly:
I3someplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandsoon.AndIalso
visited4ofmyfriend.OnlyBillandSandyweren’tathome.How5you,Harold?
Whatdidyoudoduringthe6?
Harold:
Ivisitedmy7inNewYork.YouknowIhavetostaywithmygrandparentsforatleast(至
少)oneweekinsummervacation.
Molly:
Well,how8didyoustaytherethissummervacation?
Harold:
9abouttwoweeks.Idon'tlike10awayfortoolong.
1._________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
6._________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________
(SectionB)
PartOne:
知识梳理
I.KeyWords&Phrases
5、动词(v.)
动词
意义
用法
decide
decisionn.
v.决定
decide(not)todosth.
makeadecisiontodosth.
Hedecidedtoseeamoviewithhisfriends.
wonder
v.想知道,琢磨
wondersth./宾语从句
wonderwhat/how...todo
Everyonewondershowtoanswerthatquestion.
n.奇迹
[U]&[C]
Thesevenwondersoftheworldreallyarewonderful.
wait
v.等,等待
waitforsb./sth
waittodosth.
Yourmotheriswaitingforyouthere.
Iamwaitingtogoonvacationnextmonth.
adj.“足够的”,放在名词前作定语。
Eg.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacar.
2.enough
adv.“足够.地”,放在形容词或副词之后。
Eg.Sheisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.
3.几组辨析
boringexciting
boredexcited
trytodosth.goonto
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